2020-2021学年初一英语课时同步练习Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball？Section B

Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball？ 课时 2 Section B 一、单项宣泄 1. We often watch them ______TV. A. in B. on C. at D. of 【答案】B 【解析】考查短语搭配。“在电视上”介词用 on。 2.I have a new dictionary, ______my sister doesn’t have one. A. but B. and C. or D. too 【答案】A 【解析】考查连词。前后分句为转折关系，应用转折连词 but。 3.—Let’s play baseball.—No, it’s______ . Let’s play games. A. good B. boring C. relaxing D. interesting 【答案】B 【解析】考查形容词辨析。根据 No 和下句句意“让我们玩游戏吧。”可知，答话人认为打棒球很无聊。 4.______school, I play ping-pong. A. Off B. On C. After D. Of 【答案】C 【解析】考查介词。句意：放学后，我打乒乓球。 5.That’s______ interesting game. A. a B. an C. the D. / 【答案】B 【解析】考查冠词。an 用于以元音音素开头的单词前。 6.I like ______basketball. It’s easy______ me. A. play; for B. playing; for C. playing; with D. to play; on 【答案】B 【解析】考查固定句型。like doing sth.意为“喜欢做某事”；be easy for sb.“对某人来说容易”。 7.I like football ______I don’t like basketball. A. and B. / C. after D. but 【答案】D 【解析】考查连词。表示转折用 but。 8. They are in______ school. A. same B. the same C. a same D. an same 【答案】B 【解析】考查形容词 same 的用法。same 前须加 the。 9.—Do you like TV? —Yes, ______very much. A. seeing B. looking C. watching D. reading 【答案】C 【解析】考查动词辨析。watch TV“看电视”。 10.—Does she have a baseball? —______． A. Yes, she does B. Yes, she has C. No, she does D. No, she isn’t 【答案】A 【解析】考查一般现在时疑问句的简略回答。Does she have ...的肯定回答：Yes，she does.; 否定回答：No， she doesn’t. 二、句型转换 1. He has a tennis bat. (改为复数句) some_______________________________________________________________________________________ ． 2.Maria has a nice watch.(对画线部分提问) Maria_____________________________________________________________________________________ ？ 3. I have a computer game. (改为一般疑问句) __________________________________________________________________________you a computer game? 4. We play soccer ball. (改为祈使句) __________________________________________________________________________________soccer ball. 5. have, does, tennis, he, a, racket (？) ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【答案】 1.They have; tennis bats 2.What does; have 3. Do; have 4.Let’s play 5. Does he have a tennis racket? 三、从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空 1. —Do you know the boys? —No. I don’t know ______. 2. Mary and Jenny are my good friends. We are in the ______ class. 3. The movie is very ______. 4. —Let’s play ______ after class. —Great! 【答案】 1. them 句意：—你认识这些男孩吗？—不，我不认识他们。句中的他们指代的是上文的 boys，放在动词 know 后边要使用宾格形式。 2. same 句意：玛丽和詹妮是我的好朋友。我们在相同的班里。 3. interesting 句意：这部电影很有趣。very 修饰形容词，将动词 interest 变为 interesting。 4. sports 这里是固定词组 play sports 的用法。 四、完形填空 Hello, I’m Tina. This is my 1 Henry. I’m his sister. Henry plays sports 2 day. He has a great 3 collection. He has 4 tennis bat, three baseballs and eight basketballs. He likes playing 5 . He thinks basketball is 6 . At school he plays basketball with his 7 . Henry doesn’t like playing ping-pong. He Interest they sport class same thinks it’s 8 . I like basketball, too. 9 I can’t play it. It’s difficult. I only 10 it on TV. It’s more fun. 1. A. sister B. brother C. father D. friend 2. A. first B. last C. every D. that 3. A. CDs B. boxes C. cards D. sports 4. A. one B. some C. many D. four 5. A. volleyball B. basketball C. soccer D. tennis 6. A. lost B. interesting C. difficult D. dear 7. A. phones B. numbers C. things D. classmates 8. A. boring B. fun C. great D. relaxing 9. A. What B. But C. And D. How 10. A. look B. watch C. answer D. take 【答案】 1. B 由下文句意“我是他的妹妹。”可知亨利是蒂娜的哥哥。 2. C every day 为常见词组，意为“每天”。 3. D 由下文列举的内容可知亨利有大量的体育收藏品。 4. A 由 tennis bat 是单数可知用 one 修饰。 5. B 由下文“I like basketball, too.”可知此处亨利喜欢打篮球。 6. B 由上文亨利喜欢打篮球可知他认为篮球很有趣。 7. D 在学校亨利应该是和他的同班同学一起打篮球。 8. A 由上一句句意“亨利不喜欢打乒乓球。”可知他认为乒乓球很无聊。 9. B 由上下文存在转折关系可知应该用 but。 10. B watch“观看”，多用于看电视、看比赛。 五、任务型回答问题 Do you like sports? Do you play basketball, volleyball or baseball in your P.E. class or after school? My sister and I like sports very much. (A)We are in our school tennis club. We play tennis in the morning. It’s very interesting. First, we do some warm-up exercises(热身练习). Then, the teacher teaches us to play tennis. We watch him carefully. Later, we play in pairs. Some boys can play very well, but we can’t. They often come to help us. Our teacher is glad to see that. He says our s chool has many clubs. “Do you like sports？”“Yes, we do.”we answer. Sports are really fun, and they are good for us. 1.选出文中未提到的球类运动图片。______ A. B. C. 2.文中第一段中的黑体词 P.E.的意思是：______ A. 体育 B. 音乐 C. 美术 3.将(A)处的画线部分译成汉语: ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 判断下面两个句子的正(T)误(F)。 ( )4.Before(在……之前) we play tennis, we do exercises and watch the teacher carefully. ( )5.We like playing sports. They are good for us but not so interesting. 【答案】 1. C 由“Do you play basketball, volleyball or baseball in your P.E. class or after school?”可知，没有提到足球。 2. A 从句子中的打篮球、排球或棒球可知是在体育课上。因此选 A。 3.我们参加了学校的网球俱乐部。 4. T 从句子“First, we do some warm-up exercises(热身练习). Then, the teacher teaches us to play tennis. We watch him caefully.”可以看出，句子是符合文章意思的。 5. F 从“Sports are really fun, and they are good for us.”可知，运动是有趣的。所以句子和原文不符合。 六、阅读理解 My favorite sport is basketball because it is very exciting. I like basketball because the NBA stars play very well. Basketball is very cheap and it is a good sport for our health. We can grow taller if we play basketball often. Also it keeps me fit. I play basketball three times a week. Most often I play it in my school. I often play it with my friends. I feel very happy when I play basketball at school with my classmates. Sometimes, I play basketball in the playground near my home. Basketball is very easy to play. If you play basketball very well, you can form a basketball team to take part in the competition. If you win the basketball competition, you will have the prize You may become a famous basketball star. 1. I like basketball best because it's______. A．cheap B．exciting C．good D．famous 2.How many times do I play basketball every week?______ A. Five. B. Three. C．Four. D．Six 3.I often play basketball______. A. myself B. with my friends C. with my cousins D. with my parents 4.Why do I like basketball?______ A．Because it's cheap. B. Because it's good for health C. Because the NBA stars play very well. D. A, B and C． 5.The best title for the passage is“______ A. Basketball player B. My favorite sport C. Basketball star D. My favorite basketball star 【答案】 本文介绍了作者最喜欢的运动篮球。主要是因为 NBA 篮球明星打篮球打得好，篮球也非常便宜，而且 篮球是对我们的健康好的一种运动。他每周打三次篮球，他经常和朋友一起打篮球。 1.B 细节理解题。根据 My favorite sport is basketball because it is very exciting.可知我最喜欢篮球，是因为它 是非常令人激动的，故选 B。 2.B 细节理解题。根据 I play basketball three times a week.可知我每周打三次篮球，故选 B。 3.B 细节理解题。根据 I often play it with my friends .可知我经常和朋友在一起打篮球，故选 B。 4.D 细节理解题。根据 I like basketball because the NBA stars play very well. Basketball is very cheap and it is a good sport for our health. 可知我喜欢篮球，主要是因为 NBA 篮球明星打篮球打得好，篮球也非常便宜，而 且篮球是对我们的健康好的一种运动，故选 D。 5.B 标题归纳题。根据 My favorite sport is basketball because it is very exciting.可知本文主要围绕着我最喜欢 的运动展看的，故选 B。 七、写作 Bob 是你的好朋友。他有三个足球、两个篮球。他喜欢打篮球，你喜欢踢足球。你们两个人都不喜欢打 排球，但你们喜欢在电视上看排球比赛。 请根据以上提示，写一篇英语短文。60 词左右。 ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ 【范文】 I have a good friend.His name is Bob.He has three soccer balls and two basketballs.He likes playing basketball.He thinks it is relaxing.I like playing soccer.I think it is interesting.And it is easy for me.Bob and I don't like playing volleyball.We think it is difficult. But we watch volleyball games on TV. We have fun after school.