完形填空之记叙文
Cindy was just seven years old when she started going on walks. Since then, she has
joined a sports club with her 1 , Kevin.
"We started walking around the countryside," 2 Cindy. "There are a lot of paths
near our house, and now we go walking all year round, even 3 winter. My first 4
was 2 kilometers away. But we did it little by little over quite a long time. After I 5
the sports club, I became more and more energetic(精力充沛的). Walking has made me much 6 .
I think it would be a really good idea to 7 other kids of my age to walk because many
kids are getting fat nowadays."
Cindy’s father, Kevin is really 8 of his daughter’s opinion of walking. "I wish
we could get more kids out walking. 9 now lots of children are busy with TV programs
and computer games, so it’s not 10 for them to go out. But I think I should try my
best to help them."
1. A. father B. friend C. teacher
2. A. speaks B. says C. talks
3. A. in B. on C. at
4. A. run B. change C. walk
5. A. joined B. left C. attended
6. A. richer B. healthier C. shorter
7. A. need B. order C. encourage
8. A. kind B. afraid C. proud
9. A. Unluckily B. Happily C. Easily
10. A. difficult B. easy C. important
【文章大意】本文是记叙文。叙述了 Cindy 和她父亲的运动经历和一些关于运动的观点。鼓励更多的
孩子加入到运动队伍中。
1. A【解析】考查名词和语境辨析。句意：从那时起，她和父亲加入了运动俱乐部。A. father 父亲； B. friend
朋友；C. teacher 老师。根据第三段第 1 句可知 Kevin 是她的父亲，故选 A。
2. B【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：辛迪说，我们开始围绕村庄散步。A. speaks 讲，后面跟某种语言，是
及物动词；B. says 说，后面跟讲话 内容；C. talks 谈话，交谈。前面是辛迪说的内容，所以用的says，故选 B。
3. A【解析】考查介词辨析。句意：在我们房子周围有很多路，我们一年到头可以散步，甚至在冬季。A in
在……（月份、季节或者年）； B. on 在具体某一天，或者某一天的上午、下午或晚上；C. at 在某
时刻。表示在冬季用介词 in，故选 A。
4. C【解析】考查名词和语境辨析。句意：我的第一次散步是 2 千米远。A. run 跑步；B. change 零钱；
C. walk 散步。上文提到父亲建议每天散步，所以是我的第一次散步，故选 C。
5. A【解析】考查动词词义辨析。句意：我加入运动俱乐部后，变得越来越精力充沛。A. joined 参加(某
一组织)；B. left 离开；C. attended 出席，参加会议、活动。根据后面的 sports club 运动俱乐部
可知，用动词 join 加入，故选 A。
6. B【解析】考查形容词比较级和语境。句意：散步使我更健康了。A. richer 更富有；B. healthier 更
健康；C. shorter 更矮。根据上一句自从我参加运动俱乐部后，变得越来越精力充沛，可知我更健康
了，所以选 B。
7. C【解析】考查动词和语境辨析。句意：我认为鼓励像我一样年龄的孩子运动实在是好主意，因为如今
很多孩子变得肥胖。A. need 需要；B. order 命令；C. encourage 鼓励。根据常识可知应该是：鼓励
更多孩子进行运动，故选 C。
8. C【解析】考查名词和语境辨析。辛迪的父亲 Kevin 的确以她关于散步的看法而自豪。A. kind 善良的；
B. afraid 害怕的；C. proud 自豪的，骄傲的。根据下文她父亲的语言可知，感到骄傲，故选 C。
9. A【解析】考查形容词和语境辨析。句意：不幸地，大量的孩子忙于电视节目和电脑游戏。A. Unluckily
不幸地，遗憾的；B. Happily 快乐地；C. Easily 容易地。根据本段最后一句可知，她的父亲认为这
是一种遗憾，故选 A。
10. B【解析】考查形容词和语境辨析。句意：对他们来说，外出运动不太容易。A. difficult 困难的；
B. easy 容易的； C. important 重要的。前一句提到孩子们经常被电视和游戏吸引，可知让他们出去是不
容易的，故选 B。
Dear Michael,
I am glad to learn that you have been chosen to study in China. Your dream has come true!
I can well remember that you 1 China for the first time when you were nine. Ever since
you returned, you have been interested in Chinese culture and have put a lot of 2 into
learning Chinese. When you first started to learn Chinese, I 3 it was nothing but a passing fad(一时的狂热). However, you didn’t 4 halfway, but kept on learning and did a
good job in the HSK(汉语水平考试). Now you finally got what you had 5 for a long time. You
got the chance to 6 life in China for one year. You should have it, my son, for
chances only come to those who are 7 .
When you study there, you will have to face 8 in everyday life that you have never
experienced before, but after a year abroad, you will return with a new 9 at life—and
at yourself.
Your mum and I are both 10 you. Keep it up, my son!
Love,
Dad
1. A. built B. visited C. missed D. changed
2. A. difficulty B. success C. effort D. space
3. A. thought B. agreed C. forgot D. added
4. A. cheer up B. grow up C. turn up D. give up
5. A. written B. wanted C. toured D. paid
6. A. introduce B. experience C. respect D. imagine
7. A. prepared B. honest C. friendly D. helpful
8. A. examples B. meetings C. challenges D. dreams
9. A. look B. touch C. guess D. speed
10. A. different from B. similar to C. polite to D. proud of
【文章大意】这是一封爸爸写给自己儿子 Michael 的信，Michael 被选中去中国学习，这是他一直以来的梦
想，Michael 从九岁第一次去中国，就有了这个梦想。他通过自己不断的努力，终于实现了这个梦想，Michael
的爸爸、妈妈都为他感到高兴、感到骄傲。
1. B【解析】句意：我还清楚地记得在你九岁的时候，你第一次来中国参观。考查动词辨析。built 修
建，建筑；visited 参观；拜访；missed 错过；想念；changed 改变。根据语境 I can well remember that
you ... China for the first time when you were nine. Ever since you returned, you have been
interested in Chinese culture and have put a lot of ... into learning Chinese.可知，Michael 九
岁时第一次来到中国，回去后就对中国文化产生了兴趣。由此可知，他是去中国参观，故应选 B。
2. C【解析】句意：自从你回去，你就对中国的文化产生了兴趣，并且付出了很多努力学习汉语。考查名
词辨析。difficulty 困难；success 成功；effort 努力；space 空间，太空。根据下文 However, you didn’t ... halfway, but kept on learning and did a good job in the HSK (汉语水平考试).可知，
Michael 在汉语水平考试中取得了很好的成绩，因此他付出了很多努力学习汉语。故应选 C。
3. A【解析】句意：当你一开始学习汉语时，我原以为那只是一时的狂热。考查动词辨析。thought 认为；
思考；agreed 同意；forgot 忘记；added 增加。根据句意和下文 However, you didn’t ... halfway, but
kept on learning and did a good job in the HSK (汉语水平考试).可知，认为 Michael 只是一时狂热
是他爸爸一开始的想法，实际并不是这样。故这里应选 A，意为＂原以为＂。
4. D【解析】句意：然而，你并没有半路放弃，而是坚持学习，并在汉语水平考试中取得了不错的成绩。
考查动词短语辨析。cheer up 振作起来；grow up 长大；turn up 出现；将声音开大；give up 放弃。根据
空后 but kept on learning and did a good job in the HSK 可知，Michael 坚持学习汉语，取得了很好
的成绩，因此这里表示＂他没有放弃＂，故应选 D。
5. B【解析】句意：现在你终于得到了你长时间以来想要的东西。考查动词辨析。written 写，过去分词；
wanted 想要；toured 旅行；paid 支付。根据上文 Your dream has come true!可知，Michael 实现了自己
的梦想，即＂得到了自己想要的东西＂，故应选 B。
6. B【解析】句意：你有机会在中国体验一年的生活。考查名词辨析。introduce 介绍；experience 经历；
体验；respect 尊敬；imagine 想象。根据短文开头 I am glad to learn that you have been chosen to study
in China.可知，Michael 要去中国学习；再根据下一段 When you study there, you will have to
face ... in everyday life that you have never experienced before 可知，这里表示＂体验生活＂，
故应选 B。
7. A【解析】句意：你应该得到它，我的孩子，因为机会只会降临到那些有准备的人身上。考查形容词辨
析。prepared 有准备的；honest 诚实的；friendly 友好的；helpful 有帮助的。根据句意和常识可知，机
会只降临在有准备的人身上。短文第二段中就描写了 Michael 为了实现有一天去中国学习而做的准备。故
应选 A。
8. C【解析】句意：当你在那里学习时，你将不得不面对在你的日常生活中从未经历过的挑战。考查名词
辨析。examples 例子；meetings 会议；集会；challenges 挑战；dreams 梦想。根据文意和下文 but…表示
转折可知，Michael 出国学习，会遇到很多的困难和挑战。故应选 C。
9. A【解析】句意：但是在国外呆一年之后，你将会以新的面貌、新的自我回归。考查名词辨析。look 面
貌；touch 触摸；guess 猜测；speed 速度。根据文意可知，有了在出国学习的磨练，Michael 会以新的面
貌、新的自我回归。故应选 A。
10. D【解析】句意：你的妈妈和我都为你感到骄傲。考查形容词短语辨析。different from 不同于……；
similar to 与……相似；polite to 对…彬彬有礼；proud of 为……自豪。根据文意可知，Michael 通过自己的努力，实现了自己的梦想，作为 Michael 的爸爸、妈妈，应为他感到骄傲。故应选 D。
Katy Sullivan is an actress, an athlete(运动员), and a person who also refuses to accept the
words no or I can’t.
She was born without the lower half of her 1 and has worn prosthetic(假体) ones all her
life. She grew up in Alabama, US and had a(n) 2 childhood. She kept up with her sisters
and brothers at the gym and the swimming pool. She feels lucky 3 her family treated her
in just the same way as the other members.
When a person is born without legs, there are plenty of things that are 4 to do. But
Katy believed she could 5 anything. So she chose two jobs that are difficult, 6 with
both legs. As a teenager, she once saw a good movie. Before it was 7 , Katy had made her
mind up to be a(n) 8 .
She did a degree in theater and then moved to Los Angeles, where she has played 9 in
theater, television and movies. She has a positive(积极的) view of life. She thinks that if you
believe 10 can do something, you should 11 it. So when Katy’s friend asked her 12
she’d like to try running, she said ＂yes＂. She was given a pair of running legs and she 13
her new life.
Katy was the first person in the world with two prosthetic legs to 14 running as a
competitive sport. She entered the final of the 100 meters in the 2012 London Paralympics.
Katy’s family, friends, and fans look up to her as an 15 of someone who has
overcome her difficulty and achieved her dreams.
1. A. arms B. legs C. feet D. hands
2. A. embarrassing B. lonely C. active D. strange
3. A. though B. unless C. before D. because
4. A. difficult B. important C. possible D. easy
5. A. achieve B. accept C. examine D. prevent
6. A. just B. also C. even D. ever
7. A. up B. over C. on D. out8. A. athlete B. writer C. actress D. coach
9. A. games B. music C. sports D. roles
10. A. you B. we C. she D. they
11. A. depend on B. go for C. get used to D. look after
12. A. whether B. how C. when D. why
13. A. shared B. started C. changed D. prepared
14. A. fix up B. show up C. take up D. set up
15. A. ancestor B. enemy C. influence D. example
【文章大意】如果一个人生下来就没有腿，他的生活还可以跟正常人一样吗？甚至可以跑步、当演员？
Katy 就是一个这样的人，她是一个很坚强、乐观的人，她戴着假肢演电影，后来又参加竞技运动，甚至进
入了 2012 年伦敦残奥会 100 米的决赛。她是一个榜样。
1. B【解析】句意：她生来就没有下半截腿，终生都戴着假肢。考查名词辨析。arms 胳膊；legs 腿；feet
脚；hands 手。根据空后….has worn prosthetic(假体) ones all her life…..以及下文 When a
person is born without legs…可知，Katy 没有下半截腿。故应选 B。
2. C【解析】句意：她在美国的阿拉巴马州长大，有一个积极的童年。考查形容词辨析。embarrassing 令
人尴尬的；lonely 孤独的；active 积极的；strange 奇怪的。根据下句话 She kept up with her sisters
and brothers at the gym and the swimming pool.可知，Katy 小时候跟着兄弟姐妹在体育馆和游
泳池，可见她的生活是非常积极的。故应选 C。
3. D【解析】句意：她感觉很幸运，因为她的家人对待她就像对待其他成员一样。考查连词辨析，though
虽然，尽管；unless 除非，如果不；before 在……之前；because 因为。根据句意可知，空前说 She
feels lucky，＂她感觉幸运＂，空后 her family treated her in just the same way as the other
members 解释她感觉幸运的原因，故应选 D，引导原因状语从句。
4. A【解析】句意：当一个人生来就没有腿的时候，有很多事做起来都是很困难的。考查形容词辨析，
difficult 困难的；important 重要的；possible 可能的；easy 容易的。根据句意和常识可知，如
果一个人生下来就没有腿，那么做很多事都是很困难的。故应选 A。
5. A【解析】句意：但是 Katy 相信她能完成任何事。考查动词辨析，achieve 完成，获得；实现；accept
接受；examine 检查；prevent 阻止。根据句意和下文可知，Katy 觉得自己能完成任何事情，下文举
例进行了介绍，故应选 A。
6. C【解析】句意：因此她选择了两份困难的工作，甚至需要用腿完成的。考查副词辨析，just 仅仅，刚
刚；also 也；even 甚至；ever 曾经。根据空前 she chose two jobs that are difficult 可知，她选择的工作非常难，空后表示递进关系，甚至需要用到腿。故应选 C。
7. B【解析】句意：在电影结束之前，她下定决心成为一名演员。考查副词辨析，up 向上；over 结束；on
在……上面；关于；out 出去，外出。根据文意可知，受电影的影响，Katy 决定成为演员，这个决
定在电影还没结束的时候就有了。故选 B 合适。
8. C【解析】句意：在电影结束之前，她下定决心成为一名演员。考查名词辨析，athlete 运动员；writer
作家；actress 女演员；coach 教练。根据短文第一句话 Katy Sullivan is an actress, an athlete(运
动员), and a person who also refuses to accept the words no or I can’t.可知，Katy 是一
个演员…，故选 C。
9. D【解析】句意：她获得了戏剧学位，然后搬到了洛杉矶，在那里她在剧院、电视和电影中扮演角色。
考查名词辨析，games 游戏；music 音乐；sports 运动；roles 角色。根据空后 in theatre, television
and movies 可知，这里考查短语 play roles in….在……中扮演角色，故应选 D。
10. A【解析】句意：她认为如果你相信你能做到某件事，你就要为它全力以赴。考查代词辨析，you 你，
你们；we 我们；she 她；they 他们。根据句意 you believe…，you should…可知，这里应表示＂
你能做到某件事＂，故应选 A。
11. B【解析】句意：她认为如果你相信你能做到某件事，你就要为它全力以赴。考查动词短语辨析，depend
on 依靠，依赖；go for 努力争取；get used to 习惯于；look after 照顾。根据句意可知，想要做
到某件事，应该全力以赴，努力争取。故应选 B。
12. A【解析】句意：所以当 Katy 的朋友问她是否愿意尝试跑步的时候，她说＂行。＂考查连词辨析，whether
是否；how 怎样；when 当…时候；why 为什么。根据下文 she said ＂yes＂.＂她说行＂可知，这里
问的是是否愿意，故应选 A。
13. B【解析】句意：她得到了一双跑步的腿，开始了她新的生活。考查动词辨析，shared 分享；started
开始；changed 改变；prepared 准备。根据句意和空后的 new life 可知，Katy 开始跑步，她的新生
活开始了。故应选 B。
14. C【解析】句意：Katy 是世界上第一个用两条假肢从事竞技跑步运动的人。考查动词短语辨析，fix up
修理，解决；show up 出现，露面；take up 拿起，从事；set up 建立。根据句意可知，这里表示＂
从事竞技跑步运动＂，故应选 C。
15. D【解析】句意：Katy 的家人、朋友和粉丝都将她视为克服困难、实现梦想的榜样。考查名词辨析，
ancestor 祖先；enemy 敌人；influence 影响；example 例子，榜样。根据文意可知，Katy 虽然没有
腿，但是她非常坚强、乐观，她不仅能像正常人一样生活，还成了演员、跑步运动员，因此她是我
们的榜样。故应选 D。Run for Class President
Two months ago, when our class election(选举) started, I decided to run for class president. I
enjoyed speaking in public and got along well with people, so I felt it easy to win. But I
was ___1___ that people would feel bad for me if I lost.
I was busy preparing in the following week. My plan wasn’t to make promises to do things I
couldn’t ___2___ but to show my class why I wanted to be president. I put up my posters in
hallways and in the classroom. I also spent three hours writing my speech, saying that I was
the one they could turn to whenever they had a problem. Since I was ___3___prepared, I felt
that my chances of winning were strong.
However, when I gave my speech on Election Day, the response( 反 应 ) wasn’t what I had
___4___. Few people actually listened. When it was my opponent’s(对手的) turn, everyone was
screaming his name. His speech was short, but all to the point. By then, I realized I should
have made mine shorter and clearer.
It was obvious who would ___5___. For the rest of the day, I felt like it was over. I
wanted to just go home and cry, but I made it through.
My ___6___ was right: I didn’t win.
The next day, people were still talking about the election. I just pretended(假装) not to
hear. But later, things got better. People ___7___about the election and talked to me just
as they did before.
I don’t regret putting time and energy into the election because I’ve learned that things
aren’t always going the way I expect. And moments of failure like this build ___8___
—since then I’ve learned to face disappointment and grown stronger.
1. A. bored B. afraid C. excited D. hopeful
2. A. compare B. remember C. manage D. repeat3. A. fully B. quickly C. freshly D. physically
4. A. feared B. faced C. mentioned D. pictured
5. A. insist B. return C. wait D. win
6. A. suggestion B. prediction C. direction D. introduction
7. A. forgot B. wrote C. cared D. discussed
8. A. trust B. pride C. character D. support
【文章大意】这篇短文中作者记叙了两个月前他参加竞选班长的经历，他为了这个竞选做了充分的准备，
以为胜券在握，但事实并非如此，他的竞争对手最后赢得了竞选。通过这件事作者学到了很多，他并不后
悔为此付出的精力和时间，经历失败会让他变得更加坚强。
1. B【解析】句意：但是我害怕如果我输了，人们会为我难过。考查形容词辨析，bored 感到无聊的；afraid
害怕的；excited 兴奋的；hopeful 有希望的。根据上句话 I enjoyed speaking in public and got along
well with people, so I felt it easy to win.和句中…that people would feel bad for me if I
lost.可知，作者自己感觉没什么，但是＂害怕人们会为他难过＂，故应选 B。
2. C【解析】句意：我的计划不是承诺去做我无法做到的事情，而是向全班展示我为什么想要成为班长。
考查动词辨析，compare 对比；remember 记得，记住；manage 设法做到，管理；repeat 重复。根据句意 My
plan wasn’t to make promises to do things…可知，作者不承诺去做自己做不到的事情，故应选 C。
3. A【解析】句意：既然我做了充分的准备，我感觉我获胜的机会非常大。考查副词辨析，fully 充分地；
quickly 快速地；freshly 新近，气味清新地；physically 身体上地。根据上文 I put up my posters in
hallways and in the classroom. I also spent three hours writing my speech, saying that I was
the one they could turn to whenever they had a problem 可知，作者为竞选做了充分的准备。故应选
A。
4. D【解析】句意：然而，当我在选举日那天做演讲的时候，得到的回应与我想象的不同。考查动词辨析，
feared 畏惧，害怕；faced 面对；mentioned 提到，提及；pictured 想象。根据句意可知，现场的反应与
作者想象的是不同的。故应选 D。
5. D【解析】句意：谁会赢是很明显的。考查动词辨析，insist 坚持；return 归还，回来；wait 等待；win
赢。根据文意和下文 My ... was right: I didn’t win.可知，作者在参加一个班长的竞选，因此这里应
表示＂赢得竞选＂，故应选 D。6. B【解析】句意：我的预测是对的：我没有赢。考查名词辨析，suggestion 建议；prediction 预测；
direction 方向；introduction 介绍。根据上文 It was obvious who would... For the rest of the day,
I felt like it was over. I wanted to just go home and cry, but I made it through.可知，作者已
经猜到了谁会赢得这次竞选。故这里应表示＂我的预测是对的＂，选 B。
7. A【解析】句意：人们忘记了选举的事，像以前一样和我说话。考查动词辨析，forgot 忘记；wrote 写；
cared 关心，在乎；discussed 讨论。根据语境 But later, things got better. …and talked to me just
as they did before.可知，后来人们就慢慢忘记了竞选的事，又和以前一样了。故应选 A。
8. C【解析】句意：像这样的失败的时刻会塑造性格—从那以后，我学会了面对失望，变得更加坚强。考
查名词辨析。trust 相信，信任；pride 骄傲；character 性格；support 支持。根据空后 since then I’ve
learned to face disappointment and grown stronger.可知，经历失败，作者变得更加坚强，所以失败
的经历能塑造性格。故应选 C。
Charlie Chaplin’s parents separated a year after his birth in 1889. He lived with his
mother and elder brother in a flat in London.
Mrs. Chaplin managed to ___1___ her children, her own with the money she made as a singer.
___2___, their economic(经济的) situation changed when she became ill with laryngitis(喉炎) in
1894. Instead of resting her ___3___ until it got better, Mrs. Chaplin kept on singing. Her
voice got weaker and weaker and she began to find it ___4___ to find well-paid work.
One evening Charlie happened to be in the theatre ___5___his mother singing on
stage. Suddenly, her voice ___6___ . She tried to finish the song, but the audience (观众) began
to whistle and got angry. Mrs. Chaplin could not continue any longer and walked ___7___ the
stage crying.
The stage manager knew he had to do something quickly ___8___ the embarrassing situation. He
remembered Charlie once sang at a party. He ___9___ took Charlie by the hand to the stage.
After a brief introduction, he left Charlie to please the audience.
Charlie began to sing and dance in front of hundreds of people. The audience enjoyed the_____10_____ very much and began to throw money ____11____ Charlie saw this, he
immediately stopped singing and announced to the audience that first he would ____12____ the
money and then he would finish the song. The audience found this announcement especially
____13____ and started to throw even more money onto the stage.
Charlie felt perfectly at home on stage. He did not feel ____14____ at all and danced and
sang more songs to the audience. To his amazement, there was more ____15____ and more money
throwing.
That night was Charlie’s first public performance on the stage and his mothers last.
1. A. support B. leave C. ask D. face
2. A. Although B. So C. However D. Besides
3. A. sight B. voice C. smell D. hearing
4. A. easy B. difficult C. interesting D. boring
5. A. feeling B. keeping C. realizing D. watching
6. A. rested B. dropped C. broke D. raised
7. A. onto B. off C. towards D. around
8. A. create B. save C. continue D. explain
9. A. slowly B. patiently C. quickly D. coldly
10. A. thought B. description C. speech D. performance
11. A. If B. Till C. When D. Before
12. A. take out B. throw away C. put down D. pick up
13. A. funny B. lucky C. helpful D. painful
14. A. shy B. sad C. satisfied D. excited
15. A. trouble B. anger C. silence D. laughter
【文章大意】查理卓别林是一个伟大的导演、编剧和演员，在他出生一年后，父母就离婚了。他的妈妈是
一名歌手，为了养活孩子，她辛苦工作，弄坏了嗓子。一次表演时，卓别林的妈妈破音了，被观众赶下了
舞台。卓别林临时上场，给观众们唱歌，没想到受到了观众们的喜爱。从此卓别林开始了自己舞台上的表
演。
1. A【解析】句意：Chaplin 夫人用她当歌手挣的钱养活她的孩子们和她自己。考查动词辨析，support 支
持，赡养；供养；leave 离开；ask 问；face 面对。根据句意 her children, her own with the money she
made as a singer.可知，卓别林的妈妈挣钱养活他们。故应选 A。2. C【解析】句意：然而，他们的经济状况在 1894 年她生病得喉炎的时候改变了。考查连词、副词辨析，
Although 虽然，尽管；So 因此，所以；However 然而；Besides 此外。根据上下文的意思可知，卓别林的
妈妈本来唱歌挣钱养活家人，但后来她得了喉炎，很难再赚钱养家了。因此前后是转折的关系，选 C。
3. B【解析】句意：Chaplin 夫人并没有让她的声音休息直到变好，而是继续唱歌。考查名词辨析，sight
视力；景象；voice 声音；smell 嗅觉；hearing 听力。根据上文…when she became ill with laryngitis
可知，卓别林的妈妈得了喉炎，所以影响的是她的声音，应该让声音休息一下，不要再继续唱歌。故应选
B。
4. B【解析】句意：她的声音变得越来越差，她发现找到报酬好的工作很困难。考查形容词辨析，easy 容
易的；difficult 困难的；interesting 有趣的；boring 无聊的，厌烦的。根据上文 their economic(经济
的) situation changed when she became ill with laryngitis(喉炎) in 1894.可知，卓别林的妈妈得
了喉炎，而她是一位歌手，所以找到报酬好的工作是非常困难的。故应选 B。
5. D【解析】句意：一天晚上 Charlie 碰巧在剧院看他的妈妈在舞台上唱歌。考查动词辨析，feeling 感觉；
keeping 保持；realizing 意识到；watching 观看。根据句意…his mother singing on stage.可知，卓别
林在剧院看妈妈唱歌。故应选 D。
6. C【解析】句意：突然，她的声音破音了。考查动词辨析，rested 休息；dropped 下降，掉落；broke 打
破；raised 提高。根据下文 but the audience (观众) began to whistle and got angry 可知，这里指卓
别林的妈妈在唱歌时，嗓子破音了。故用 broke，指声音破了，选 C。
7. B【解析】句意：Chaplin 夫人不能再继续唱下去，哭着离开了舞台。考查介词辨析，onto 到…上；off
离开；towards 向，朝；around 围绕，周围。根据句中 Mrs. Chaplin could not continue any longer 可
知，观众们吹口哨，很生气，Chaplin 夫人不能再继续唱下去，故这里表示＂离开舞台＂，选 B。
8. B【解析】句意：舞台经理知道他必须马上采取措施来拯救这尴尬 情形。考查动词辨析，create 创造；
save 拯救；continue 继续；explain 解释。根据空后…the embarrassing situation. 和下文 He ___9___
took Charlie by the hand to the stage.可知，经理找 Charlie 救场。故应选 B。
9. C【解析】句意：他马上拉着 Charlie 的手走上舞台。考查副词辨析，slowly 慢慢地；patiently 有耐
心地；quickly 迅速地；coldly 冷淡地。根据上文 The stage manager knew he had to do something quickly
可知，经理得赶紧做点什么来救场，故这里也用 quickly，选 C。
10. D【解析】句意：观众们非常喜欢这个表演，开始扔钱。考查动词辨析，thought 认为；description
描述；speech 演讲；performance 表演。根据上句话 Charlie began to sing and dance in front of hundreds
of people 可知，Charlie 开始在舞台上唱歌、跳舞，即表演，故应选 D。
11. C【解析】句意：当 Charlie 看到这个的时候，他马上停止唱歌，并向观众宣布首先他会捡起钱，然后
的他会完成这首歌曲。考查连词辨析，If 如果，引导条件状语从句；Till 直到…时候；When 当…时候，
引导时间状语从句；Before 在…之前。根据句意可知，这里应表示＂当 Charlie 看到这个的时候，他…＂，
故选 C。
12. D【解析】句意：当 Charlie 看到这个的时候，他马上停止唱歌，并向观众宣布首先他会捡起钱，然后
他会完成这首歌曲。考查动词短语辨析，take out 拿出；throw away 扔掉；put down 放下；镇压；pick up
捡起。根据文意可知，钱是观众们扔的，所以 A 和 B 不对；C 选项意思不合适，故应选 D，表示把观众们扔
的钱捡起来。
13. A【解析】句意：观众们觉得这个宣布非常有趣，开始向舞台上扔更多的钱。考查形容词辨析，funny
有趣的；lucky 幸运的；helpful 有帮助的；painful 痛苦的。根据空后 started to throw even more money
onto the stage.可知，观众们开始扔更多的钱，说明他们喜欢卓别林的表演，觉得很有趣。故应选 A。
14. A【解析】句意：他一点儿也不害羞，给观众唱了更多的歌，跳了更多的舞。考查形容词辨析，shy 害
羞的；胆怯的；sad 伤心的；satisfied 满足的，满意的；excited 兴奋的，激动的。根据上句话 Charlie felt
perfectly at home on stage.和句中… danced and sang more songs to the audience.可知，Charlie
在舞台上表现非常放松，表演了更多的节目，因此他并不感到胆怯。故应选 A。
15. D【解析】句意：令他惊讶的是，笑声更多，扔的钱也更多了。考查名词辨析，trouble 麻烦，困
难；anger 生气，愤怒；silence 沉默；laughter 笑。根据空后 more money throwing.可知，观众们扔的
钱更多了，说明他们喜欢卓别林的表演，所以应该是＂笑声更多了＂，选 D。
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