一般将来时时
英语时态专题
……
知识点3 否定句
知识点1 概念
知识点2 基本结构
知识点知识点44 一般疑问句一般疑问句 特殊疑问句特殊疑问句
知识点知识点5 5 一、概念:表示将要发生的动作或存
在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。句
中一般有以下时间状语:tomorrow, next
day(week, month, year…),soon, the day
after tomorrow(后天)等。
二、基本结构:①be going to + do;
②will+ do. • 三、否定句:
• 在be动词(am, is, are)后加not或情态动
词will后加not成won’t。
• 例如:
• I’m going to have a picnic this afternoon.
• → I’m not going to have a picnic this
afternoon.• 四、一般疑问句:
• be或will提到句首,some改为any, and改为
or,第一二人称互换。
• 例如:
• We are going to go on an outing this
weekend.
• → Are you going to go on an outing this
weekend?• 五、对划线部分提问。一般情况,一般将
来时的对划线部分有三种情况。
• 1.问人。Who
• 例如:I’m going to New York soon.
→Who’s going to New York soon.• 2.问干什么。What … do.
• 例如: My father is going to watch a race
with me this afternoon.
• →What is your father going to do with you
this afternoon.
• 3.问什么时候。When.
• 例如:She’s going to go to bed at nine.
→When is she going to bed?• 六、同义句:be going to = will
• I am going to go swimming tomorrow(明
天).
• = I will go swimming tomorrow. 练习:
1.Nancy is going to go camping.(改否定)
• Nancy ________ going to go camping.
• 2. I’ll go and join them.(改否定)
• I _______ go ______ join them.
• 3.I’m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.(改一般疑
问句)
• ______ _____ _____ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?
• 4.We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.(改一般
疑问句)
• _______ ________ meet at the bus stop at 10:30.• 5. She is going to listen to music after
school.(对划线部分提问)
• ________ _______ she ________
________ _________ after school?
• 6.My father and mother are going to see a
play the day after tomorrow.(同上)
• _________ _________ going to see a play
the day after tomorrow.• 请用will, shall或be going to填空。
• 1. What _________________ you buy?
• 2. He _________________ go there by train tomorrow
afternoon.
• 3. _________________ you _________________
play the piano this evening?
• 4. Mary _________________ be at home tomorrow
morning.
• 5. Where _________________ you go the day after
tomorrow?• 1.下个星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。
• What ________ ________ _________
_________ _________ next Monday? I
_______ ______ _____ play basketball.
• What _________ you do next Monday? I
________ play basketball.
• 2.你妈妈这个周末去购物吗?是,她要去买
一些水果。
• _____ your mother _______ ________ go
shopping this ___________?
• Yes, she _________. She ______
________ __________ buy some fruit.