sectionB
八下英语Unit 7 What’s the highest
mountain in the world?1a. Compare facts about these two
animals. Use the language in the box to
help you make sentences.Example sentence:
This elephant weighs many times more
than this panda.
(200 cm taller/shorter, weigh much
more/less, eat much more/less eat many
times more)
This elephant is 200 cm taller than this panda.
This elephant weighs 50 times than this panda.
This elephant eat much more than this panda.1b. Listen and check (✓) the numbers
you hear.
_____100 _____ 16 _____ 20
_____ 50 _____ 120 _____ 0.1
_____ 0.2 ______ 150
✓
✓
✓
✓
✓1. At birth, a baby panda is about ______to
_______ kilos.
2. At birth, a baby panda is about _____ cm
long.
3. A baby panda is not black. It is ________
and it has no ________.
4. A panda can live up to ____ to ____ years.
1c. Listen again and complete the
sentences.
pink
0.2
15
0.1
teeth
20 301d. Take turns telling your classmates
about pandas.
A: A baby panda cannot see.
B: An adult panda weighs many times
more than a baby panda.big bamboo zoo popular
cute black and white Sichuan
famous endangered beautiful
forest protect
2a. Talk about pandas in your class.
Use these words to help you2b. Scan the article to find out what
these numbers mean:
10,12, 200,2,000.
Scanning
This means moving
your eyes quickly down
the page to find specific
information.It is 8:30 a.m. at the Chengdu Research Base.
Lin Wei and the other panda keepers are
preparing the milk for the baby pandas’
breakfast. At 9:00 a.m., they find that most of
the babies are already awake and hungry.
When the babies see the keepers, they run
over with excitement and some of them even
walk into their friends and fall over!“They’re so cute and lovely. I take care of
them like they’re my own babies. I wash, feed
and play with them every day. They’re very
special to me.”
Lin Wei loves her job, but it is a difficult one.
Pandas do not have many babies, maybe only
one every two years. The babies often die from
illnesses and do not live very long.Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day
eating about 10 kilos of bamboo. Many years
ago, there were a lot more bamboo forests and
pandas in China, but then humans started to cut
down the forests. Scientists say there are now
fewer than 2,000 pandas living in the remaining
forests. Another 200 or so live in zoos or
research centers in China and other countries.An education program in Chengdu teaches
children in cities about pandas and other
endangered animals. They send people to
schools to tell children about the importance
of saving these animals. The children sing
songs or make artwork about pandas and
other wild animals. Teaching children is one
way to help save pandas. The Chinesegovernment is also
planting more bamboo
trees so there will be
more forests for
pandas to live in. We
all hope that in the
future there will be a
lot more pandas than
now.1.What is Lin Wei’s job?
2.
2. What do the baby pandas eat for breakfast?
2c. Scan the article again and write
short answers to the questions.
He is responsible for taking care of the pandas,
Including washing, feeding, playing with them.
They drink milk for breakfast.3. What do adult pandas eat?
4. Why are pandas endangered?
5. What is one way of saving pandas?
They eat bamboo.
On one hand, the baby pandas don’t live long
because of illnesses; On the other hand, pandas
feed on bamboo, but humans cut down the
bamboo forests.
Teaching children the importance of saving
pandas / Planting more bamboo trees.1. The panda __________ at the Chengdu
Research Base are awake very early in the
morning to _________ breakfast for the
baby pandas.
2. Adult pandas do not have babies very
__________ , and some of the babies only
live for a short time because of ___________.
2d. Complete the sentences using words
and phrases from the passage.
keepers
prepare
often
illnesses3. Another reason for fewer and fewer
pandas is because people are cutting down
____________ so pandas have fewer places
to live.
4. A special program in Chengdu teaches
___________ about why pandas are _______
and how to save them.
5. The____________________ is also helping to
save the pandas. It is _____________ more
trees to make more homes for the pandas.
forests
children endangered
Chinese government
planting2e. What other ways do you think
children can help to save the pandas?3a. Read the following words and phrases
about whales. Put them in the correct
place in the chart.
•Humans catch whales for meat, fat and oil
•Eat small fish and other sea life
•Jump high out of the water
•Rules on whale protection
•Huge
•Water pollution•Live in the sea
•Some kinds have teeth
•Learn more about whales
•Stop putting rubbish into the sea
•Sing songs
•Whale parts sold to make things like
candles and soapWhat do they look
like?
Where do they live?
What do they eat?
What can they do?
Why do some of them
have to be protected?
How can we protect
them?
Huge; Some kinds have teeth
Live in the sea
Eat small fish and other sea life
Jump high out of the water;
Sing songs
Humans catch whales for
meat, fat and oil; Water
pollution; Whale parts sold to
make things like candles and
soapRules on whale protection;
Learn more about whales;
Stop putting rubbish into the sea•Whales are ... They live in ...
They eat... They can ...
•One interesting fact is ...
Another interesting fact is ...
•Some kinds of whales are in
danger because ...
•We should protect whales from ...
•I think people should/shouldn’t...
3b. Write a paragraph about whales and
why they need to be protected. Use the
information in 3a. Then make a poster.1. …they run over with excitement and some of
them even walk into their friends and fall
over!
它们地跑过去,其中一些甚至撞上自己的伙
伴而跌倒!
此句中run over; walk into和fall over均为
短语动词。
Language points1)run over的意思是“跑上前去;跑过去”,
2) 其中over用作副词,表示“从……的 一边
到另一边;穿越”。例如:
She ran over to say hello, but I didn’t
recognize her.
她跑过来打招呼,但我没有认出她来。2) walk into表示“(走路时意外地)撞上”。
例如:
As he was thinking too deeply and not paying
attention to where he was going; he walked
straight into a tree.
由于他陷入沉思,没有注意看路,径直撞到
了一棵树上。3) fall over表示“摔倒;跌跤;倒下”。
例如:
Don’t run too fast, or you might fall over.
别跑得太快,要不你会摔跤的。
Many trees fell over after the storm.
暴风雨后许多树木都倒了。
fall over something则表示“被某物绊倒”,
例如:
Tommy fell over the dog and broke his front
teeth. 汤米被那只狗绊了一跤,磕断了门牙。2. Scientists say there are now fewer than 2,000
pandas living in the remaining forest.
科学家们说:如今生活在现存森林里的熊猫不
足2000只。
此举中living in the remaining forest是一个现
在分词短语,用作定语,修饰名词pandas.
又如:
the girls singing under the tree
树底下唱歌的姑娘们
the women washing clothes by the river
河边洗衣服的妇女们cheap
big
close
friendly
popular
comfortable
good/well
bad/badly
比较级和最高级填空:
much/many
far
cheaper cheapest
bigger biggest
closer closest
friendlier friendliest
more popular the most popular
more comfortable the more comfortable
better best
worse worst
more most
farther farthest1. Paul is very _______ . He is ________ than his brother .
A. heavy --- heavier B. heavy --- heavy
C. heavier --- heavier D. heavy---heavyer
2. It has the ________ clothing store in the town.
A. goodest B. gooddest C. best D. better
3. This ruler is ____ than that one.
A. long B. longer C. the longest D. longest
4. This book is ____ of all.
A. cheapest B. cheap D. cheaper D. the cheapest
5. He is much ____ than his brother.
A. taller B. tall C. the tallest D. tallest
6. Li Lei is ____ older than Lucy.
A. quite B. very C. much D. more
一. 单选。7. This is one of ____ films of this year.
A. more exciting B. exciting
C. the most exciting D. most exciting
8. The weather in Beijing is colder than_____.
A. in Guangzhou B. Guangzhou
C. that in Guangzhou D. that from Guangzhou
9. Tom is ____ of the two boys.
A. taller B. tallest C. the taller D. the tallest
10. Of my parents, my father looks_____.
A. old B. older C. the oldest D. the older
11. This watch is ____ than that one.
A. much expensive B. expensiver
C. more expensiver D. more expensive二. 用括号中形容词的适当形式填空。
1. I am very _______. But Tom is ____________
than I . Frank is _________________. (tired)
2. Which is _____________ (difficult),
physics or biology ?
3. This book is ________ than the other two .
It is ____________of the three . (easy)
4. In summer it’s _______ (hot) in Wu Han
than in Beijing .
5. The Chinese people have a much _______
(good)life now .
tired more tired
the most tired
more different
easier
the easiest
hotter
better三. 填空:
1. Lily gets up __________ (early) than Lucy.
2. Which goes ______________ (slowly), Tom or Jim?
3.This book is _____________________ (interesting) than
one.
earlier
more slowly
more interesting
4. She works ____________________(careful) in her
school.
5. Who goes to bed ____________ (late) Jim, Tom or Jack?
6. I think turkey is ______________________
(delicious) of all.
the most carefully
the latest
the most deliciousDiscuss with your partner
Which is the best town / city?
…has the best
…is the best because…
…better than…, but…is the most…
I think Qingdao is the best city in China,
because it is the most beautiful. But I
think Beijing is the most popular city for
visitors.Beijing is not very cold in winter. It’s about -10°c. It
doesn’t often rain or snow. Hotels usually cut their
prices in winter. About 200 yuan a night is enough.Sanya is in Hainan Province in southern China. It’s
still warm in winter. It’s about 15°c in the afternoon.
Sanya has beautiful beaches. The price of a hotel
room is about 320 yuan a night.
SanyaHarbin
in the north of China
(in northern China)
Harbin is in the north of China. It’s cold in winter,
sometimes -30°c. Tourists need to wear warm clothes.
There is an Ice and Snow Festival in winter. A hotel
room is about 230 yuan a night.Homework
1. How much do you know about pandas?
share with your partners. And discuss
how to protect them.
2. Search more information about whales
on the internet.