•U1-u4 复习
知识点归纳(Unit I Book 2)
1. survive survival survivor
survive sb. by...
survive the fire
2. in search of = in the / one's search for
search sth.
search for sth
3. couldn't have done
must have done
4. be amazed at/ by sth
5. in design
be designed to do...
by design
6. decorate sth. with sth.
decoration
7. belong to (无被动, 无进行时)
8. in return
in return for
in turn
9. have sb do...
have sb doing
have sth done
10. at war at peace
11. remove...from...
12. less than
13. there is no doubt that....
I doubt whether/ if....
I don't doubt that....
without doubt
14. be worth sth
be worth doing
15. the entrance to...
16. take apart
17. rather than
18. think highly of
think little/ill/poorly/badly of
19. nor/neither do I
The amber room was __1__ for the palace of FrederickⅠ, King of
Prussia. The amber which was selected had a beautiful yellow-
brown color like __2__. The room was a(n) __3__ which took the
country’s best artists about ten years to make. But the next king,
Frederick WilliamⅠ, __4__ the amber room belonged, gave it to
Peter the Great in 1716. __5__, the Czar sent him a troop of his best
soldiers. The room served as a __6__ hall for important visitors.
Later, Catherine Ⅱ had the Amber Room __7__ to a palace where
she __8__ her summers and told her artists to add more __9__ to it.
Sadly, __10__ the Amber Room was considered one of the __11__
of the world, it is now missing. There was a time when Germany
and Russia were __12__ and some Nazis __13__ the room itself. In
less than two days 100,000 pieces were put inside twenty-seven
__14__ boxes. There is no __15__ that the boxes were then put on
a train for the German city Königsberg. After that, what happened
to the Amber Room remains __16__. __17__, the Russians and
Germans have built a new Amber Room at the summer palace.
__18__ studying old photos of the __19__ Amber Room, they have
made the new one look like the old one. In 2003 it was ready when
the people of St Petersburg __20__ their city’s 300th birthday.
1. A. decorated B. designed C. served D. searched
2. A. honey B. chocolate C. gold D. coffee
3. A. jewel B. gift C. object D. treasure
4. A. whom B. to whom C. with whom D. from whom
5. A. In return B. In turn C. In reward D. In reply
6. A. dining B. dancing C. performance D. reception
7. A. removed B. moved C. carried D. spread
8. A. paid B. wasted C. spent D. completed
9. A. mirrors B. candles
C. details D. furniture
10. A. as B. if
C. because D. although
A. secrets
B. puzzles
C. wonders
D. mysteries
11.
12. A. at risk B. at war C. in peace D. in harmony
13. A. selected B. imagined C. stole D. robbed
14. A. wooden B. golden C. silver D. paper
15. A. need B. hope C. doubt D. possibility
16. A. unknown B. unsettled C. unimportant D. unnecessary
17. A. Shortly B. Recently C. Instantly D. Consequently
18. A. In B. With C. By D. Through
19. A. later B. latter C. next D. former
20. A. celebrated
B. congratulated
C. praised
D. blessed
• 改错
1. He was very lucky to survive in the
earthquake.
2. They started off at once in their
search of the missing girl.
3.I was amazing at the news.
4. It was a beautiful Christmas tree
decorate with lights and color paper.
1. in 去掉 2. of--for 3. amazed 4. decorated
5. Catherine II, whom the amber room
belonged, added more details to the
room.
6. I doubt that the Amber room can be
found out.
7. There is no doubt that it is worth to
rebuild the Amber Room.
8. The little boy took part the toy cars.
9. I will wait for you at the entrance of
the zoo tomorrow.
5. to whom 6. that-- if 7. to rebuild-- rebuilding 8. part --apart 9. of---to
• 单词拼写
1. He has r______ to the city from his
hometown.
2. She let her son ______(挑选)his own
Christmas present.
3.People always d________ the streets with
flags on National Day.
4.The new model of the car _______ (设计)
by the engineer is popular with the youth.
5. The witnesses to the accident will be asked
to give e_______ in court.
1. removed 2. select 3. decorate 4. designed 5. evidence
翻译句子
1. Thanks to the firefighters, ____________
更多的人能够幸免于这场大火。
2. 一架飞机搜寻失踪的人。
3. 毫无疑问她毕业后会出国。
4. 是你而不是我____________ going to go
camping.
5.I didn't know _____________如何处置这一
笔钱。
6. Never ____________我犯这样的)such a
mistake.
7. 这个计划值得考虑一下。
• 知识点归纳 (Unit 2 Book 2)
1. compete competitive competition competitor
compete in...
compete for...
compete with/ against...
2. take part in / join / join in / attend
3. stand for
4. every four years= every fourth year
every other day
every few days
5. admit admitted admitted
admission
admit doing...
admit sb. to/ into... sb. be admitted to/ into...
6. as well as well as
7. responsible responsibility
be responsible for...
take responsibility for....
8. replace = take the place of
9. used to do
be/get used to doing
be used to do
10. allow doing....
allow sb to do...
11. not only.... but also....
12. in charge of / in the charge of
free of charge
13. make a bargain with sb
14. pick up
Li Yan is a(n) __1__ for the 2008 Olympic Games. Pausanias, a writer
from Greece, had a(n) __2__ with her to find out about the present-day
Olympics. Pausanias asked her how __3__ they held their games, and
Li Yan told him every four years. Only athletes who have reached the
agreed standard for their event would be __4__ as competitors. They
might come from all over the world. Pausanias thought that Li Yan
meant the Greek world, __5__ in the ancient Olympic Games, no other
countries could join in, __6__ could slaves or women. Li Yan said in
the modern Olympics, women were not only allowed, but __7__ very
important part in the events. Pausanias was __8__ and asked where
all the athletes were housed. Li Yan told him that for each Olympics, a
special __9__ was built for them to live in, a main __10__ building,
several stadiums for competitions, and a gymnasium __11__.
Pausanias thought that sounded expensive, and doubted whether
anyone wanted to __12__ the games. Li Yan said every country
wanted the __13__. It was a great __14__ to be chosen. Li Yan was
very __15__ that the 2008 Olympics were held in her __16__, China.
She told Pausanias that medals had __17__ the olive wreath(橄榄枝),
but athletes didn’t compete for __18__ money. It was still all about the
__19__ of the Olympics — “__20__, Higher and Stronger.”
1. A. member B. organizer C. volunteer D. designer
2. A. meeting B. discussion C. conversation D. interview
3. A. often B. long C. far D. soon
4. A. accepted B. allowed C. admitted D. received
5. A. because B. but C. although D. if
6. A. or B. nor C. so D. either
7. A. played B. played a C. took D. took a
8. A. delighted B. disappointed C. surprised D. ashamed
9. A. village B. college C. cottage D. valley
10. A. competition B. dining C. reception D. performance
11. A. also B. as well C. as well as D. either
12. A. sponsor B. invite C. join in D. host
13. A. ability B. possibility C. responsibility D. opportunity
14. A. honor B. challenge C. chance D. pleasure
15. A. grateful B. hopeful C. proud D. shocked
16. A. neighborhood B. homeland C. capital D. province
20. A. Larger B. Deeper C. Swifter D. Further
17. A. belonged to
C. replaced D. removed
B. stood for
18. A. prize B. price C. praise
D. award
19. A. saying B. belief
C. motto D. faith
单词拼写
1. He has ______(承认) that he did not
finish his homework.
2. Now that you are 18, you should have
more sense of _______(responsible).
3.He is going to c______ against his old
friend in the second round.
4. While doing shopping, i wasn't prepared to
______(讨价还价)。
5. We tried to stop the flames from
spreading, but we knew it was
________(hope)
6. The restaurant c_______ us ¥40 for the
wine.1.admitted 2. responsibility 3. compete 4. bargain 5. hopeless 6. charged
7. _______(athlete) refers to any kind of
physical sports, exercises, or games.
8. There are many ________(similar)
between the two brothers.
9. Groups of young boys and girls are
having their physical training in the
_______(gymnast).
7. Athletics 8. similarities 9. gymnasium/ gym
句子改错
1. I lived in which you call "Tibet".
2. The 29th Olympic Games was held in beijing in
2008.
3. It's in the Summer Olympics where you have the
running races and all the team sports.
4. Our Greek cities were used to compete against
each other for the honour of winning.
5. My father as well as my two brothers have been
to the USA.
6. She is in the charge of the new project.
7. He threw the golden apples one before another.
1. which---what 2. was---were 3. where---that 4. 去掉were 5. have--has
6. 去掉the 7. before---after
翻译句子
1. 他没有看这场比赛,我也没有。
2.他承认犯了个错误。
3. He ______________(应该负全责 )the
disaster。
4. When she went to live in Germany,
________________ 她很快学会德语。
5. 不允许我们在图书馆里大声说话。
• 知识点归纳(Unit 3 B2)
1. solve solution
solve the problem
2. have ...in common
3. from...on
4. in reality = in fact =actually =as a matter of
fact
5. as time went by = with time going by
6. as a result
as a result of
result in / result from
7. so....that...../ 倒装 So +形容词、副词 +助
动词+ 主语....that....
8. in the early 1960s
9. lonely /alone
10. share....with.....
11. be filled with...
12. in a way / in the way / in no way /on
one's way / in this way
13. with the help of...
14. deal with
15. watch over
I began as a calculating machine to __1__ difficult sums. I developed
very slowly and it took nearly two hundred years __2__ I was built as an
analytical machine. Then my “artificial intelligence” started when I could
“think” __3__ and produce an answer quicker than any person, which was
__4__ a technological revolution. In 1936 my real father, Alan Turing,
wrote a book about how I could be made to __5__ any difficult
mathematical problem. From then on, I grew rapidly both in __6__ and in
brainpower. By the 1940s I had grown as large as a room, and this __7__
worried my designers. __8__ time went by, I was made smaller. First as a
PC (__9__ computer) and then as a laptop, I have been used in offices and
homes since the 1970s. My memory improved a lot. __10__, as I have
grown older I have also grown smaller. Over time my memory has
developed so much that, like a(n) __11__, I never forget anything I have
been told! And my memory became so large that even I couldn’t __12__ it!
But I was always so __13__ standing there by myself, until in the early
1960s they gave me a family __14__ by a network. I was able to __15__ my
knowledge with others through the World Wide Web. Since the 1970s
many new __16__ have been found for me. I have been put into robots
and used to help with __17__ operations. I have also been put into space
rockets and sent to __18__ the Moon and Mars. __19__, my goal is to
provide humans with a life of high quality. I am now truly filled with
happiness that I am a(n) __20__ friend and helper of the human race!
1. A. clarify B. simplify C. operate D. programme
2. A. before B. after C. when D. until
3. A. deeply B. carefully C. logically D. magically
4. A. said B. thought C. believed D. considered
5. A. face B. solve C. deal D. explain
6. A. shape B. weight C. size D. appearance
7. A. truth B. reality C. thought D. feeling
8. A. As B. With C. When D. While
9. A. public B. portable
C. private D. personal
10. A. However
B. What’s more
C. As a result
D. As a matter of fact
11. A. ant B. monkey C. elephant D. chimpanzee
12. A. deny B. admit C. believe D. ignore
13. A. proud B. lonely C. confident D. disappointed
14. A. covered B. surrounded C. connected D. communicated
15. A. share B. spare C. supply D. exchange
17. A. mobile B. universal C. medical D. financial
18. A. explore B. explode C. search D. trade
16. A. radiations B. recreations C. applications D. considerations
19. A. Somehow B. Anyhow
C. Besides D. However
20. A. fake
B. business
C. devoted
D. imaginary
单词拼写
1. With the help of his friends, he finally
s_____ the problem.
2. Unexpected difficulties a__________ in
the course of their experiment.
3.To d__________(下载) a program,
video or other type of file from the Internet,
click on the link to it.
4. The moment I went into the exam
classroom, I t______ forgot all the
knowledge I had learned.
5. You should c____________(估算) the
exact money you need.
1. solved 2. arose 3. download 4. totally 5. calculate
6. The _________(develop) of the
information technology was the greatest
advance o the 20th century.
7. They agreed to accept my ____(apply) for
joining their team.
8. His success in business ____(happy) to
his parents.
9. We will make a ____(person) visit to the
srudent's home.
10. I disagree that the age of
____(technology) revolution has ended.
6. development 7. application 8. happiness 9. personal 10. technological
• 句子改错
1. It was nearly two hundred years after I
was built as an analytica machine.
2. I could think logical and produce an
answer quicker than any person.
3. From then on, I grew rapidly both at size
and in brainpower.
4. I wonder that I would grow any larger.
5. With time went by,he has changed a lot.
6. He didn't get up on time today as a result
staying up too late last night.
1. after--before 2. logically 3. at---in 4. that---if 5. With---As 6. result of
7. In the early 1960s, they gave me a family
connecting by a network.
8. Anyhow, my goal is provide humans with
a life of high quality.
9. Under the help of my electronic brain, I
can make up kinds of moves.
10. They doubted whether the secret had
been given up by one of their friends.
7. connected 8. is to 9. Under---With 10. up---away
句子翻译
1. 他如此有趣以至于我们都喜欢他。
2. 从现在起,我将尽最大努力学习。
3. 所有的杂志已经赠送出去了。
4. The flight was delayed ___________(由于
大雾)。
5. By the time we reached the cinema,
__________ (电影已经开始了)。
知识点归纳 (Unit4 B2)
1. decrease to/ by....
2. die out die of/ from die away die down be
dying to be dying for
3. in peace
4. danger dangerous endanger
in danger (of) out of danger
5. long to do long for sth
6. respond response
respond to....
in response to....
7. relief relieve
in relief to one's relief
8. burst into ....名词 tears/song/laughter
burst out ....Ving crying/singing/laughing
9. withour mercy
have mercy on.../ show mercy to...
at the mercy of...
10. for certain= for sure
It is certain that....
11. as 引导的状语从句 “按照,正如” “由于
”“一边....一边...." "尽管(倒装)”
12. protect... from/against...
prevent/ stop/ keep....from...
13.including sth /sth included
14. affect effect
have an effect on...
15. pay attention to
fix/ focus one's attention on...
attract /draw/ catch one's attention
16. appreciate doing...
I would appreciate it if....
17. succeed success successful
succeed in doing ...
18. employ employer employee employment
unemployment
be employed in doing...
19. harm harmful harmless
do harm to sb.
20.long before / before long
21. come into being
22. according to...
Daisy had always longed to help __1__ species of wildlife. One day
she __2__ and found a flying carpet by her bed. “Where do you want
to go?” it asked. Daisy __3__ immediately, “Please take me to a(n) _4_
land where I can find the animal that gave fur to make this sweater.”
At once the carpet took her to Tibet __5__ she saw an antelope
looking sad. It said, “We __6__ and our fur is being used to make
sweaters for people like you. __7__, we are now dying out. At that
Daisy burst__8_, “Flying carpet, please show me a place where
there’s some wildlife protection.” So the flying carpet took her to
Zimbabwe. There an elephant told her, “Farmers used to hunt us
without __9__. Thanks to the government, tourists were allowed to
hunt only a certain number of animals if they __10__ the farmers. Now
the farmers are happy and our numbers are __11__.” Daisy smiled
__12__. “That’s good news. It shows the __13__ of saving local
wildlife.” The carpet rose again and next minute they were in a __14__
rainforest. A monkey rubbed itself and said, “I’m __15__ myself from
mosquitoes. When I find a millipede insect, I rub it over my body. It
contains a powerful __16__ which affects mosquitoes. You should
__17__ where I live and __18__ how the animals live together.” Daisy
was __19__ and asked the monkey to go home with her and help. But
everything disappeared as the carpet landed. What an __20__!
1. A. endangering B. endangered C. dangerous D. in danger
2. A. fell asleep B. turned around C. woke up D. bent down
3. A. reacted B. recalled C. remembered D. responded
4. A. distant B. remote C. ancient D. mysterious
5. A. that B. what C. there D. where
6. A. will be killed B. have been killed C. have been killing D. are being killed
7. A. However B. What’s more C. As a result D. As a matter of fact
8. A. into song B. into tears C. into laughter D. out laughing
9. A. kindness B. mercy C. permission D. consideration
10. A. paid B. fined C. charged D. employed
11. A. raising B. adding C. decreasing D. increasing
12. A. in reply B. in wonder C. in relief D. in surprise
13. A. possibility B. motivation C. importance D. example
14.A. deep B. wide C. thick D. heavy 16.A. smell B. medicine C. drug D. poison
15. A. preventing B. protecting C. escaping D. keeping
18. A. admire B. recognize C. respect D. appreciate
19. A. amused B. amazed C. ashamed D. astonished
20. A. experience B. experiment C. introduction D. instruction
17. A. take more
care of
B. give more
credit for
C. pay more
attention to
D. put more
emphasis on
单词拼写
1. This rare bird has become _____(danger)
species.
2. What's the ______(distant) between
Beijing and Shanghai?
3. Health is of great i______in our life.
4. I haven't had much _____(成功)in my
applications for jobs.
5. This new book c______ all the information
you want.
1. endangered 2. distance 3. importance 4. success 5. contains
6. His _____(失踪) is being looked into by
the police.
7. The little girl was ____(咬) by the family
dog.
8. A good beginning makes a good e____.
9. I'm not quite ____ (确定) about how
much is left in that account.
10. In a battle you should show no m____ to
enemies.
6. disappearance 7. bitten 8. ending 9. certain 10. mercy
单句改错
1. The housing price is hoped to decrease to
10% this year.
2. He always responds my questions withour
any patience.
3. Daisy saw an antelope looking sadly.
4. In relief she burst into laughing after she
heard it.
5. There is certain Mr. Smith waiting for you
in the office.
1. to-- by 2. to my 3. sad 4. laughter 5. a certain
6. Use the umbrella to prevent yourself from
the rain.
7. The book contains 50 stories,included 15
short stories.
8. As is known to us, smoking has a bad a
bad effect in our health.
9. I would appreciate if you could give me a
hand.
10. Some chemicals do harmful to the
environment.
6. prevent--protect 7. including 8. in--on 9. it if 10. harm
句子翻译
1. 这位年轻人面临着失业危险。
2. 请注意两个单词的不同之处。
3. Very few people __________(成功减肥)
though they all tried their best.
4. Child_________(他虽然是个孩子), he
knows a lot about history.
5. When you enter the laboratory, you must
do __________(照老师建议的)。