- 1 -
专题五 代词
题组 1 限时模拟
1.[2020 广东六校联考,66]Compared with other major types of tea, it distinguishes itself by (it)
refreshingly sweet taste and beautiful silver-needle-like shape, thus enjoying great popularity
among tea drinks.
2.[2020 河北石家庄重点高中毕业班摸底考试,65]Fiammetta Rocco said, "Reading fiction is one of the
best ways we have of putting (we) in other people’s shoes..."
3.[2020 广东惠州高三第二次调研,62]It all came from an experience with (he) mother when he
was about two years old.
4.[2020 江西南昌重点中学高三段考,69]And improved body condition makes easy for you to carry
out daily tasks.
5.[2020 黑龙江期中,83]Today, China is blessed with spirited people, breathtaking
development, a harmonious society and upraised international authority, making the focus,
the wonder and the envy of the world.
6.[2020 湖南益阳、湘潭两市教学质量测评,46]So is believed that eating fish will help your
wishes come true in the year to come.
7.[2019 广西高三检测,50]He lives a very regular life, studying every day and never allowing
(he) to fall behind with his schoolwork.
8.[2019 湖南雅礼中学高三检测,44]When they grow older than three years old, is easier for
girls to catch colds than boys.
9.[2019 河北邢台高三检测,50]Pregnant women, for example, should limit (they) intake of
coffee.
10.[2019 河北期中,48]Some people buy cloth shoes out of nostalgia(怀旧),while trust
their quality.
题组 2 精选真题
1.[2019 天津,3]A study shows the students who are engaged in after-school activities are happier
than who are not.
2.[2018 浙江 11 月,61]One cup of coffee in the late afternoon or evening will cause (they)to
stay awake almost all night.
3.[2018 全国Ⅰ,70]If you are time poor, you need run for only half the time to get the same benefits
as other sports,so perhaps we should all give a try.
4.[2017 浙江 11 月,64]Another nice thing is that you learn both new words and (they) use
unconsciously...
5.[2017 浙江 6 月,59]"She thought I had hurt (I)," says Pahlsson.
6.[2016 乙卷(全国Ⅰ),68]On my recent visit, I held a lively three-month-old twin that had been rejected
by (it) mother.
7.[2015 浙江,12]How would you like if you were watching your favorite TV program and someone
came into the room and just shut it off without asking you?
8.[2015 天津,2]The quality of education in this small school is better than in some larger
schools.
A 专项语篇型填空(代词)
The party we held last Saturday was a real success. 1 seemed to have a good time. And the
food was good. Almost 2 was left. Henry said that he really enjoyed the whole day — 3 the
preparations and the party itself. - 2 -
But I felt a bit upset when George complained about the jiaozi. Indeed, 4 were so salty,
which would have tasted much better if I had put less salt. Some 5 guests shared my opinion
as well, while there were a few guests who said they were 6 but salty. I’m 7 of a perfectionist,
so I’ll pay attention to this and do better next time.
There were more people than I had expected at the party, and nearly 8 the food was eaten
up. I feared the food was far from enough. How I wish Cathy had turned up as well, so that she might
have helped me with my problem. There was a happy atmosphere there, but 9 didn’t take enough
photographs. Bob had promised to buy some film for the camera, but he simply forgot to take 10 .
B 语法填空
[2020 贵州贵阳高三摸底考试]One night 1 winter,a bear came into Vancouver, ]Canada.It walked
through the city streets passing houses,shops and offices.Then it 2 (find)some food in bins outside
a restaurant and started eating.In the morning,someone saw the bear and called the police.The police
came with a vet(兽医)from the city zoo.They put the bear in a lorry and took it to the mountains
outside the city. 3 (lucky),the bear was safe.But 4 happens in other countries if big animals
come into cities?In Vancouver it is unusual 5 (see)a bear,but in some cities you can see big animals
on the city streets every day.
Big animals usually come into cities to find food.In Cape Town in South Africa baboons(狒狒)come
into the city when they are 6 (hunger).Human food is very bad for baboons’ 7 (tooth)because
it has a lot of sugar.Now,there are baboon monitors working in Cape Town. 8 (they)job is to find
baboons in the city and return them to the countryside.
In Berlin, Germany,pigs sometimes come into the city for food.They eat flowers and plants in
parks and gardens.Sometimes they eat vegetables from gardens 9 they walk on the street,causing
accidents.Some people like the pigs and they give them food and water.Other people do not like the
pigs and they want the government and the police to stop them 10 (enter)the city.
题组 1 限时模拟
1.its 此处表示"它的",修饰其后的名词 taste,故用形容词性物主代词 its。
2.ourselves 阅读小说是我们所拥有的最好的换位思考的方式之一。由提示词 we 和语境可知,此处应填
ourselves。put oneself in sb.’s shoes"设身处地,处于某人的境地"是固定用法。
3.his 此处表示的是和他妈妈的一次经历。故填 his。
4.it 分析句子结构可知,空处应用 it 作形式宾语,句中形容词作宾语补足语,后面的不定式是真正的宾语。
5.it 此处应用代词 it 指代前面的 China。
6.it 这里为"it+be+过去分词+that 从句"句型,it 是形式主语,真正的主语是 that 从句。
7.himself 根据语境并分析句子结构可知,空处在此作宾语,且与主语 He 表示同一人,故用反身代词 himself。
8.it 句意:当他们长到超过三岁时,女孩儿比男孩儿更容易感冒。此处 it 是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的动
词不定式。
9.their 句意:比如说,孕妇应该限制她们的咖啡摄入量。intake 为名词,意为"摄入量",故其前应用形容词性物
主代词作定语。
10.others 根据"Some people"及 while(而)可知,空处表示"另一些",故用 others。
题组 2 精选真题 - 3 -
1.those 句意:一项研究表明,参加课后活动的学生比不参加课后活动的学生更快乐。本句中为了避免重复,用
those 代替 the students。
2.them 分析句子结构可知,空处作宾语,故用 they 的宾格形式。
3.it 句意:如果你没时间,你只需跑一半的时间就能获得与其他运动一样的益处,因此或许我们都应该试一试。
give it a try 为固定搭配,意为"试一试",根据语境可知,it 指代 running。
4.their 分析句子结构可知,空后的 use 作名词,应用形容词性物主代词修饰,故填 their。
5.myself 根据语境可知,hurt 这一动作的发出者和承受者为同一人,故应用 I 的反身代词形式,此处表示"她
认为我伤了我自己",故填 myself。
6.its 由语境及后面的名词 mother 可知,此空应该填 it 的形容词性物主代词 its。
7.it 句意:当你在看你最喜欢的电视节目时,有人进了房间,并且没有问你就把电视关掉,你会怎么想?it 在此
作形式宾语,指代后面 if 从句的内容。
8.that 句意:这所小学校的教育质量比一些较大的学校的教育质量更好。空处指代的 the quality of
education 为不可数名词词组,表示抽象概念,that 指代可数名词单数(词组)或不可数名词(词组),故用 that。
A 专项语篇型填空(代词)
本文讲述了作者举办的一次聚会,大家在聚会上都玩得很高兴,但也有美中不足之处。
1.We/Everybody/Everyone/All 这里表示"我们/大家似乎都很开心"。
2.nothing/none 这里表示"几乎没有留下任何东西",故用 nothing 或 none。
3.both 这里用 both 与后面的 and 呼应,"both...and..."表示"两者都"。
4.they 这里用 they 指代前面提到的"饺子"。
5.other "some other+可数名词复数"表示"一些其他的……"。
6.anything 语境表示有些人说饺子很咸,然而一些其他的客人说一点也不咸。因此用 anything but 表示"决
不,根本不"。
7.something 这里用 something of 表示"算得上是……"。
8.all 前面说来的人很多,所以此处表示几乎所有的食物都被吃光了。
9.we 语境说的是作者和他的朋友们在聚会中拍的照片不够多,这里用代词 we 指代作者和参加聚会的那些朋
友们。
10.any 这里用不定代词 any 代指前面的 film,表示"一点也没有带"。
B 语法填空
本文主要讲述了三个地方对待闯入它们城市的动物(熊、狒狒、猪)的方式。
1.in 考查介词。根据语境可知,此处表示"在冬天",故应用介词 in,表示"在(某月、某年、某季节等)"。
2.found 考查动词的时态。根据上文中的"One night"和本句中的"started"可知,这里讲述的是发生在过去的
事情,故用一般过去时,填 found。
3.Luckily 考查副词。根据该空后面的逗号和句子成分可知,此处要填副词修饰整个句子,故填 Luckily。
4.what 考查疑问句。根据该句句末的问号并结合语境可知,该句是一个疑问句,且句子的主句缺少主语,表示"
什么",故填 what。
5.to see 考查非谓语动词。分析句子结构可知,本句中的"it"为形式主语,真正的主语为后面的动词不定式,故
填 to see。
6.hungry 考查形容词。be 动词后面要接形容词作表语,表明主语的状况,故填 hungry。
7.teeth 考查名词的单复数。tooth"牙齿"为可数名词,此处表示"狒狒的牙齿",为复数概念,故该空要填名词
tooth 的复数形式 teeth。
8.Their 考查形容词性物主代词。此处指的是"baboon monitors 的"工作,故此处要填形容词性物主代词
Their。
9.and 考查连词。此处前后表述的内容都是猪在这个城市的行为,表示并列,故填 and。
10.entering 考查固定用法。stop sb./sth. doing sth."阻止某人/某物做某事"是固定用法,故填
entering。
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