Module 6 Around town
Unit 3
一: 方位的表达方法
【新知导引·悟】
根据汉语提示完成下列教材中的句子, 领悟方位
介词的用法。
1. Betty and Lingling are standing __ _____ __ (在……
前面) Tian’anmen Square.
in front of
2. Go ______ (越过) Dong Chang’an Jie, go _____
(沿着) the street and turn left __ ___ _____ _____
(在第三个街道) ___ ___ ___ (在左侧).
3. We’re standing ________ ( 在……的对面) the
National Gallery, a famous museum ____ (带有)
lots of famous paintings.
across along
at the third street
on the left
opposite
with
4. It takes you 135 metres ______ (在……上方) the
River Thames.
above
【知识详解·记】
方位介词
介词又称为前置词, 它不能单独作句子成分, 必
须与名词, 代词或相当于名词的其他词类, 短语构成介
词短语才能充当句子成分。常见表达方位的介词有:
at 在某地点
in 在……内
to 去
opposite 在……对面
behind 在……的后面
into 到……里
from 从……
around 在……周围
near 在……附近
on/above 在……上
常见表达方位的介词词组有:
in the middle of 在……中间
between. . . and. . . 在……之间
from. . . to. . . 从……到……
across from 在……对面
on the other side of 在……另一边
【语法强化·练】
1. 盒子里面是什么?
What is __ the box?
2. 你认识街对面的那个男人吗?
Do you know the man ________ the street?
in
opposite
3. 这个数字后面是哪个数字?
Which number is ______ this number?
4. 医院和学校之间有一个书店。
There is a bookshop ________ the hospital ____ the
school.
behind
between and
二、问路和指路
【新知导引·悟】
根据汉语提示完成教材中的句子, 领悟如何问路
及应答。
1. 你能告诉我如何去国家体育馆吗?
______ ____ ___ ___ ____ __ ___ __ the National
Stadium?
Could you tell me how to get to
2. 穿过东长安街, 沿着这条街走, 在左边的第三条大街
向左转。
___ ______ Dong Chang’an Jie, ___ _____ the street
and ____ ___ at the third street on the left.
3. 我怎么才能到达到那里呢?
_____ ____ _ ___ _____?
Go across
turn left
How can I get there
go along
【知识详解·记】
1. 问路常用语
(1)Excuse me, where is the. . . ?
打扰了, ……在哪里?
(2)Excuse me, is there. . . near here?
劳驾, 附近有……吗?
(3)Excuse me, can you tell me the way to. . . ?
劳驾, 你能告诉我去……的路吗?
(4)Excuse me, how can I get to. . . ?
劳驾, 我怎样能到达……?
(5)Excuse me, which is the way to. . . ?
打扰了, 哪一条是去……的路?
(6)Where is. . . , please? 请问, ……在哪里?
(7)Do you know the way to. . . ? 你知道去……的路吗?
(8)Can you tell me how to get to. . . ?
你能告诉我怎样到达……吗?
2. 指路常用语
(1)Go along/up/down. . . 沿着/向北/向南……走
(2)Turn left. / Turn right. 左转。/右转。
(3)Go past/ across. . . 经过, 穿过……
(4)It’s over there. It’s behind/next to/in front
of/near/on the right/ left of/ outside/ on the other side
of. . . 它在那儿。它在……的后面/靠近/前面/附近/右边
/左边/在……外面/在……的另一边
(5)It’s about. . . across/along on the left/right.
沿左/右边大约……米。
(6)It’s between. . . and. . . 在……和……之间。
(7)Take a taxi/bus. . . 乘出租车/公交车……
【语法强化·练】
Ⅰ. 单项选择
( )1. (2019·哈尔滨中考)—Excuse me, could you
tell me _____?
—Certainly. Go along the street and you will find it on
the right. 导学号
B
A. how can I get to the radio station
B. how I can get to the radio station
C. why I can get to the radio station
( )2. (2019·哈尔滨中考)—Mum, I’m going on a
picnic with my friends today.
—Have _____good day.
A. a B. an C. /
A
( )3. (2018·兰州中考)—Jerry, could you tell me
how to take a taxi through “Didi”?
—_____.
A. Take it easy B. You are welcome
C. Thank you D. Sure, I’d love to
D
Ⅱ. 完成句子
1. 你能告诉我去超市的路吗? (多种翻译)
_____________________________________________
_______________________________________________
__________________________________________________
___________________________________
Can/Could you tell me the way to the supermarket?
/Can/Could you tell me how to get to the supermarket?
/Can/Could you tell me how I can get to the supermarket?
/Which is the way to the supermarket?
2. 沿着这条街道走, 在第二个十字路口右转。
_____ _____ the street and ____ _____ at the second
crossing.
Walk along turn right
【理·模块话题】
【教材句】
1. Can you tell me the way to Wangfujing Dajie?
你能告诉我去王府井大街的路吗?
2. Go along the street and you’ll see an underground
station. 沿着街道走你会看见一个地铁站。
【拓展句】
1. Welcome to my house. 欢迎来我家。
2. It’s easy to find my house. 我家很容易找到。
3. Let me tell you the way to my house now.
现在让我告诉你来我家的路。
4. I’m looking forward to your coming.
我正盼望着你的到来。
【鉴·典题考题】
假如你是李明, 你收到了美国朋友 Robin的来信,
他在信中说他将于6月3日和他妹妹到北京来看望你,
请告诉他从机场到你家如何走, 说明你家在403室。
要求: 1. 短文必须包括文字说明的所有重点;
2. 短文必须按图中所示的交通路线和交通方式
组织语言。
【审题谋篇】
体裁 应用文
时态 使用一般现在时
人称 主要使用第二人称
要点 ①开篇点题 ②指明路线 ③总结
【遣词造句】
1. 开篇点题
很高兴你和你妹妹在六月三号要来北京看望我, 让我
告诉你来我家的路。
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
_____________________________
I’m very glad to hear that you and your sister will
come to Beijing and visit me on June 3rd. Now let
me tell you the way to my home.
2. 指明路线
(1)机场 _______ (2)立交桥 ______
(3)直到 _____ (4)公寓 __________
(5)走出 _________ (6)在你右边 ____________
(7)向左拐 ________ (8)直行 _______________
(9)在你左边 __________ (10)紧挨着 _______
airport flyover
until apartment
get out of on your right
turn left go straight ahead
on your left next to
(11)你可以乘359路公交车去东直门汽车站。
_______________________________________
_______
(12)穿过立交桥往西走, 直到看到你右边有一个书
店。
___________________________________________
______________________
You can take No. 359 bus to Dongzhimen Bus
Station.
Walk across the flyover to the west until you see a
bookshop on your right.
3. 总结
希望你在这里玩得开心。
_________________________________ I hope you will have a good time here.
【连句成篇】
Dear Robin,
I’m very glad to hear that you and your sister will
come to Beijing and visit me on June 3rd. Now let me tell
you the way to my home.
When you get out of the airport, you can take No.
359 bus to Dongzhimen Bus Station. Walk across the
flyover to the west until you see a bookshop on your
right. Turn left there and go straight ahead. Then you
can see a bank, and then a cinema on your left. The
apartment building I live in is next to the cinema. Find
Room 403 .
I hope you will have a good time here.
Yours truly,
Li Ming
【练·话题写作】
假设你是李林, 暑假时你的笔友Ann会从美国来
看你, 但她不知道去你家的路, 请发一封电子邮件, 告
诉她从机场来你家的路。用上所给的提示词。词数:
60-70
提示词: arrive, the way, taxi, airport, go
down, pass, two one-way streets(单行道), opposite
___________________________________________
___________________________________________
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