八下英语 Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks Section B（1a-1e）课件（人教新目标版）

Unit 2 I’ll help to clean up the city parks. Section B(1a-1e) 根据句意及汉语提示写出相应的单词和短语 1. I ________(修理)it. 2. I _____it ___(修理). 3. I ____ _____ (像)my mother. 4. I ____ _____ (捐赠)my bike to a children’s home. repaired fixed up take after gave away 5. Jim fixes up _______(坏的)bicycle parts, like ______ (轮子). 6. Jimmy has ____ ___ __ (用光)money. broken wheels run out of 考点 fix up修理; 装饰 *I fixed it up. 我把它修理好了。(教材·P13) *My computer doesn’t work. Can you fix it up? 我的电脑出毛病了。你能修理它吗? 【自主归纳】   fix up意为“修理; 装饰”, 是由“动词+副词”构 成的短语动词, 名词作宾语可放在短语中间或短语后面。 代词作宾语时应置于fix与up之间。 【妙辨异同】 fix, mend与repair的不同 fix 意为“修理; 安装” mend 意为“修理; 修补”, 一般指对衣服、 鞋袜、钟表、自行车、电视机的修理 repair 指的是修理构造较为复杂, 损伤较大的 机器、汽车或建筑物等 【图解助记】 【即学活用】 ①Li lei said he can repair the watch. (改为同义句) Li lei said he can ___ ___ the watch. ②我的自行车坏了。我得把它修好。 My bike is broken. I have to ___ __ ___. fix up fix it up 【备选要点】 考点 take after(外貌或行为)像 *I take after my mother. 我像我的妈妈。(教材·P13) *My sister and I are both outgoing. We take after our father. 我姐姐和我都很外向。我们像我们的爸爸。 【自主归纳】不同的“像”表达: (1)take after意为“(在外貌、性格等方面)像”, 其同 义短语为be similar to“与……相似”。 (2)look like意为“看起来像……”, 常指外貌、长相 相似。 (3)be like意为“像……”, 常指性格相似。 *The sun looks like a big ball of fire. 太阳看起来像一 个大火球。 *Alice is like her mother. They are both quiet. 爱丽丝像她的妈妈。她们两人都很文静。 【即学活用】 ①I like to make friends with him because he is similar to me. (改为同义句) I like to make friends with him because he _____ _____ me. takes after ②Jim looks like his father. They are both tall and heavy. (改为同义句) Jim _____ _____ his father. They are both tall and heavy. takes after