Module 7 My past life
Unit 2
Ⅰ. 根据汉语提示写出下列单词
1. 浴室 n. _________
2. 花园 n. _______
3. 东面的; 东部的 adj. 东方n. ____
bathroom
garden
east
4. 海岸 n. _____
5. 以前 adv. ____
6. 商店 n. _____
7. 厌烦的; 厌倦的 adj. ______
8. 总统 n. _________
coast
ago
store
bored
president
9. 舒适的; 舒服的 adj. ___________
10. 湖 n. ____
11. 最近过去的 adj. ____
12. 卧室 n. ________
comfortable
lake
last
bedroom
Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子
1. 十二年前, 我出生在美国东海岸的一个小镇——昆西。
I was born in Quincy, a town ___ ___ ____ _____ __
America, twelve years ago.
2. 在昆西有许多事情要做。
______ _____ lots of things __ ___ in Quincy.
on the east coast of
There were to do
3. 我在昆西不感到无聊。我在那里很开心.
I ______ bored in Quincy. I ____ very ______ there.
4. 在我卧室的墙上有我最喜欢的电影明星的照片。
___ ___ ________ _____ there were _______ __ my
favorite movie stars.
wasn’t was happy
On my bedroom walls pictures of
5. 房子后面, 有一个有着许多树的大花园。
_______ the house, there was a big garden ____ ____
__ _____.
6. 在那里玩真是好极了。
It ____ _____ __ ____ there.
Behind with lots
of trees
was great to play
Ⅲ. Read the passage and answer the questions
1. Was Betty bored in Quincy?
_______________
2. Were there lots of children in Quincy?
________________
No, she wasn’t.
Yes, there were.
要点1 east adj. 东面的; 东部的 n. 东方
Step 1【难点·探】
(1)east 词性有几种?
(2)east的反义词是什么?
Step 2【语境·悟】
I was born in Quincy, a town on the east coast of
America, twelve years ago. 12年前我出生于昆西——
美国东海岸的一个小镇。(P44)
Shandong Province is in the east of China.
山东省在中国东部。
Russia is on the north of China.
俄罗斯在中国的北部。
Step 3【知识·得】
east
作形容词, 意为“东面的东部的”;
作名词, 意为“东方; 东部”。
【助记】图解各个方位
【警示】
表明方位时, 在方位名词前用介词in表示在内部; 介
词on表示两者接壤; 介词to表示两者不接壤。例句:
He lives in the south of the city. 他住在城市的南边。
Japan is to the east of China. 日本在中国的东面。
Hubei is on the north of Hunan. 湖北在湖南的北边。
Step 4【考点·练】
①They live on the ____(东方的) coast.
②The sun rises in the e___.
east
ast
( )③Cambridge is a small city _____the east of
England. 导学号
A. between B. with C. in D. under
C
要点2 There were lots of things to do in Quincy. 在昆
西有许多要做的事。(P44)
Step 1【难点·探】
(1)There be 句型表达的含义是什么?
(2)There be 句型有人称和数的变化吗?
Step 2 【句型·研】
There were lots of things to do in Quincy.
There+ be+主语(名词)+不定式+地点状语.
【拓展】
(1)There be句型表示的是“某处有(存在)某人或某物
”, 其结构为 There be+名词+地点状语。其中be动词
有时态和数的变化。
(2)There was/were. . . 是该句型的一般过去时, 表示“
过去有……”。
(3)There be+名词+ to do sth. 句型, 表示“有……要做
某事”。
(4)There be+名词+ doing sth. 意为“有……正在做某
事”。例如:
There were some boys playing football on the
playground when I went past the school yesterday.
Step 3【考点·练】
①There _______(not be) gardens in this village last
year.
②There ____(be) some fish in the plate just now.
weren’t
was
( )③There _____a lot of water in this river ten
years ago.
A. have B. is C. were D. was
D
要点3 bored adj. 厌烦的; 厌倦的
Step 1【难点·探】
(1)bored的同义词是什么?
(2)bored修饰人还是物?
Step 2【语境·悟】
I wasn’t bored in Quincy.
我在昆西没感到无聊。(P44)
I am bored with history.
我对历史很厌烦。
The film was very boring, so many people felt sleepy.
这部电影很无聊, 所以很多人感觉到困乏。
Step 3【知识·得】
bored
作形容词, 意为“厌烦的, 无聊的”, 主
语是人, 通常指人对某物/某事感到厌烦
, 常位于连系动词be, become等之后作
表语。be bored with意为“对……感到
厌烦/厌倦”
boring
形容词, 意为“令人厌烦的”, 主语是
事或物, 通常形容某物或某事
Step 4【考点·练】
①The meeting was very ______(令人厌烦的) and we
felt ______(无聊的).
②I’m ______(无聊的)with the long film.
boring
bored
bored
( )③In the future, robots will do _____jobs in
place of people in order not to get us _____. 导学
号
A. bored; bored B. boring; boring
C. boring; bored D. bored; boring
C
要点4 It was great to play there.
在那里玩耍真开心。(P44)
Step 1【难点·探】
(1)it作句子的什么成分?
(2)真正的主语是什么?
Step 2 【句型·研】
本句中it作形式主语, 真正的主语是动词不定式短语 to
play there。其句子结构如下图所示:
It is+形容词+ to do sth. 意为“做某事……是……”其
中it作形式主语, 不定式短语 to do sth. 为真正的主语。
例如:
It is important to be polite! 有礼貌是很重要的!
【拓展】
It is+形容词+ for sb. + to do sth. 意为“对某人来说做
某事……”。
例如:
It is useful for us to learn English well.
对我们来说学好英语是有用处的。
Step 3【考点·练】
( )①Nowadays, it’s convenient(方便的) and
cheap for us _____a shared-bike.
A. ride B. to ride C. flying D. to fly
②It was great ______(play) ball games with my good
friends.
B
to play