Module 9 Life history
Unit 2
Ⅰ. 根据汉语提示写出下列单词或短语
1. 诗歌n. _____
2. 结婚v. ______
3. 在……上prep. ___
4. 火; 火灾n. ___
poem
marry
on
fire
5. 富有的adj. ____
6. 语言n. ________
7. 年轻的adj. ______
8. 世界各地 _______________
rich
language
young
around the world
9. play是名词, 意为“__________”; 另一种词性是动词,
意为“_____”, 此时player意为“_______”。
10. successful是形容词, 意为“成功的”; 副词是
__________, 意为“成功地”; 名词为 _______, 意为“成
功”; 动词为 _______, 意为“成功”。
剧本; 戏剧
玩耍 运动员
successfully success
succeed
11. work: (1)可数名词, 意为“__________”, 其复数为
______。(2)不可数名词, 意为“_____”。(3)动词, 意为
“_____”。
12. build 是动词, 意为“建造”; 名词为 ________, 意为
“建筑物, 大楼”。
作品; 著作
works 工作
工作
building
13. die 动词, 意为“________”; 现在分词是dying, 意为
“奄奄一息的; 濒临死亡的”; 名词为 _____, 意为“死
”;
形容词为 _____, 意为“死的, 去世的”。
14. 在某人一生中 __________
死; 去世
death
dead
in one’s life
Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子
1. 威廉·莎士比亚是一个著名的英国剧作家兼诗人。
William Shakespeare was __ _______ _______ ______
__ plays and poems.
2. 莎士比亚的父母没有学会读书写字。
Shakespeare’s parents ______ _____ to read __ _____.
a famous English writer
of
didn’t learn or write
3. 在学校他喜欢戏剧, 因此他决定14岁毕业时成为演
员。
At school he liked plays, so he _______ __ ___ an actor
when he _______ ______ at fourteen.
decided to be
finished school
Ⅲ. Read the passage in Activity 1 and answer the
questions
1. When and where was Shakespeare born?
_______________________________________
2. What did Shakespeare do at the age of fourteen?
________________________
He was born in 1564 in Stratford, England.
He decided to be an actor.
3. When did William Shakespeare die?
___________________________He died at the age of fifty-two.
要点1 marry v. 结婚
Step 1【难点·探】
marry可以和介词with连用吗?
Step 2【语境·悟】
*He married in 1582 and had three children.
他在1582年结婚, 有三个孩子。(P56)
*Jim got/was married to a doctor in 2000.
吉姆在2000年和一个医生结婚了。
Step 3【知识·得】 marry的四种用法
Step 4【考点·练】
①他把女儿嫁给了一名老师。
He _______ his daughter __ a teacher.
②Tom married Lucy last week. (改为同义句)
导学号
Tom ___ _______ __ Lucy last week.
③He _______(marry) her two years ago.
married to
got married to
married
要点2 successful adj. 成功的
Step 1【难点·探】
(1)successful 在句中可以作什么成分?
(2)successful的名词和动词是什么?
Step 2【语境·悟】
*He became a successful actor and began
to write plays.
他成为了一名成功的演员, 并开始写剧本。(P56)
*I think she is a successful doctor.
我认为她是一个成功的医生。
*Lily’s father is very successful in his work.
莉莉的父亲在工作上很成功。
Step 3【知识·得】
successful形容词, 意为“成功的”, 可以在句中作 ___语,
a successful actor 一个成功的演员; 也可以作 ___语,
be successful in doing sth. 成功地做了某事。
定
表
【拓展】
(1)success作名词, 意为“成功, 胜利, 成名”, 常用短语
:
①have success in sth. /doing sth. 意为“成功地做了某
事”
②the key to success意为“成功的关键”
(2)succeed动词, 意为“成功”, 表示做某事成功了,
succeed后通常不接不定式, 而用succeed in doing sth.
。
(3)successfully副词, 意为“成功地”, 在句中常放在动
词的后面来修饰动词。
Step 4【考点·练】
( )①(2019·盐城中考)You need not only talent
but also hard work to become a ____football player.
A. young B. successful
C. happy D. friendly
B
( )②(2019·襄阳中考)—She is leaving to take
part in the final poem competition. 导学号
—I’m proud of her. I wish her a great _____.
A. speed B. method
C. pressure D. success
D
③选词填空
success, successful, succeed, successfully
a. With the help of the teacher, we finished the work
__________.
b. Zhou Jielun is very _________, we all like him.
c. In the end the boy _________ in solving the problem.
d. Mo Yan is a great _______ as a writer.
successfully
successful
succeeded
success
要点3 work n. 作品; 著作
Step 1【难点·探】
(1)work有几种词性?
(2)work与job有什么区别?
Step 2【语境·悟】
*Queen Elizabeth Ⅰ enjoyed his works very much.
女王伊丽莎白一世特别喜欢他的作品。(P56)
*We should work hard.
我们应该努力工作。
*They had lots of work to do in Shanghai.
他们在上海有许多工作要做。
Step 3【知识·得】 work的三种用法
Step 4【考点·练】
①我的奶奶在医院工作。
My grandma ______ in a hospital.
②We like reading Luxun’s ______( work).
works
works
( )③David has lots of _____to do, but he still
enjoys reading _____by Mo Yan.
A. work; work B. works; works
C. work; works D. works; work
C