第 3 课时
Modules 1—6(七下)
第一篇 教材考点梳理
基础检测清单
词
汇
拓
展
·名词
1.advantage →_________________
(反义词)
*take advantage of 利用
2.wind→ (adj.)多风的;风
大的
3.life → (复数)
4.watch→ (复数)表;
(通常指)手表
(v.)→ (单三形式)看;注视;
观看;观察
*watch out当心;提防
5.care → (adj.)认真的;仔细
的
→ (adv.)认真地;谨慎地
→ (adj.)粗心的;疏忽的
→ (adv.)粗心地
→ (n.)粗心
disadvantage
windy
lives
watches
watches
carefully
careful
careless
carelessly
carelessness
词
汇
拓
展
*take care of 照顾;护理
*be careful about 对……小心
6.tour (短期的)参观;游览
→ (n.)游客
(v.)到……旅游;在……巡回演出
7.piano→ (复数)
→ (n.)钢琴家
*play the piano 弹钢琴
8.rain → (adj.)多雨的;阴雨
的 (v.)下雨
·形容词
9.safe → (n.)安全
→ (adv.)
10.short → (反义词)
→ (n.)缺少
11.strange → (n.)陌生人
12.tidy→ (反义词)不整齐
的; 不整洁的 (v.)收拾;整理
*tidy up使整齐;使整洁
safety
pianos
pianist
safely
long
untidy
shortage
stranger
tourist
rainy
词
汇
拓
展
13.cheap→ (adv.)便宜
地;廉价地
→ (反义词)昂贵的
14.heavy→ (adv.)
→ (反义词)轻的
15.true→ (n.)事实;真相
→ (adv.)(用于说法、感
觉等)真诚地;诚恳地;忠心地
*come true 实现
*to tell the truth 老实说;说实话
16.free → (adv.)
→ (n.)自由
17.early→ (比较级)更早的
→ (最高级)最早的
→ (反义词)晚的
→ (adj.)最近的;最新的
→ (adv.)以后;后来
18.high→ (n.)高度
cheaply
truth
expensive
heavily
freedom
freely
earlier
light
truly latest
earliest
late
later
height
词
汇
拓
展
·动词
19.fit → (n.)
→ (同义词)
20.win→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
→ (现在分词)
→ (n.)获胜者
21.worry→ (adj.)焦虑的;
担心的
→ (单三形式)
22.hope→ (adj.)有希望的
→ (adj.)无望的
*hope to do sth. 希望做某事
23.collect→ (n.)收藏品
→ (n.)收藏者
24.find→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
*find out 发现;查明;弄清
25.leave→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
fitness
suit
won
hopeful
hopeless
worried
won
winning
worries
collection
found
found
collector
winner
left
left
词
汇
拓
展
*leave for动身去
26.play → (n.)运动员;选手
(n.)剧本;戏剧
*play an important part 发挥重要
作用
27.rise → (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
28.cheer→ (adj.)快乐的;
兴高采烈的
→ (adv.)
*cheer up (使)高兴起来;(使)振作起
来
29.fly → (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
→ (单三形式)
→ (n.)飞行;航班
(n.)苍蝇cheerful
risen
flew
cheerfully
flight
flies
flown
player
rose
词
汇
拓
展
30.lose→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
→ (adj.)迷路的
*lose weight 减肥
*lose oneself in 沉迷于
*loss (n.)损失
31.ride→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
→ (现在分词)
*ride a bike 骑自行车
32.take→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
33.try → (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
→ (单三形式)
34.cross 穿过
→ (n.)十字路口
→ (prep.)穿过
(adj.)生气的
→ (近义词)
lost
lost
lost
rode
took
taken
ridden
tried
crossing
across
tries
riding
tried
angry
词
汇
拓
展
35.pay→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
*pay for 付款;偿还
paid
paid
短
语
归
纳
·动词短语
1. 外出游玩
2. 担心……
3.________________________________
与……相处融洽
4. 期待;盼望
5. 交朋友
6. 观光
7. 试穿
8. 别急;稍等一会
9. 过得愉快
10. 复习
11. 欢迎
回到学校
12. 看起来像
·其他短语
13. 首先
14. 从现在开始
go out
worry about
get on/along well with…
look forward to
make friends
wait a minute
enjoy oneself
go over
first of allgo sightseeing
try on
welcome back to school
look like
from now on
短
语
归
纳
15. 匆匆忙忙
16. 交通堵塞
17. 失物
招领处
18. 正如;正像
19. 几百;成百上千
20. 不再……
21. 不仅
……而且……
22. 和;又;也
23. 仅此而已
in a hurry
lost and found office
just like
hundreds of
traffic jam
not…any more
as well
that’s all
not only…but also…
写
作
积
累
·失物招领
1. , come and look in the box!
首先,过来看看失物招领箱吧!
2. there are lost and found offices at airports and
stations.
那就是机场和火车站都有失物招领办公室的原因。
First of all lost and found
That’s why
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·个人信息
3.I can cook eggs, but .
我会做鸡蛋,但是仅此而已。
4.I work very hard, and I at school.
我在学校刻苦学习,并且我做得很好。
that’s all
do well
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·计划与安排
5.I’m the football match tomorrow.
我期待着明天的足球赛。
6.I’m going to during the May Day holiday.
我要在五一假期好好玩一玩。
looking forward to
enjoy myself
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积
累
·未来生活
7. everybody a clean classroom.
我确信每个人都想要一个干净的教室。
8. will life in the future?
未来的生活将会是什么样子的?
9.We won’t travel by bus or bike .
我们将不再乘公交车或骑自行车出行了。
I’m sure
any more
What
would like
be like
语
法
链
接
1.名词性物主代词和情态动词can的用法。[详见P090,专题(三);P116,专题
(九)]
2.一般将来时态的结构及用法。[详见P110,专题(八)]
3.特殊疑问句和方位的表达方式。[详见P127,专题(十三);P097,专题(五)]
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❶ promise v.承诺;保证
【题1】 (1)I can’t tell you what she said. I’ve promised it a
secret.
A.keep B.to keep
C.keeping D.kept
(2)He usually keeps his and does what he said.
A.truth B.saying
C.promise D.rule
B
C
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(3)—Jack, let’s have a picnic after school.
—Sorry, I have Frank to work on the biology report with him.
A.advised
B.expected
C.suggested
D.promised
D
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【归纳拓展】
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❷ enjoy v.享受;喜欢;欣赏
【题2】 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
(1)Many Chinese people enjoy (watch) the film, because
it’s very exciting.
(2)Last week the students went skating and enjoyed_________________
(them) very much.
watching
themselves
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【归纳拓展】
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❸ leave/forget
【题3】 —I’m sorry, Mr Hu. I my English exercise book at
home.
—It doesn’t matter. Please bring it here this afternoon.
A.forgot B.left
C.missed D.lost
B
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【词义辨析】
词条 意义及用法
leave leave+sth.+表示地点的介词短语,意为“把某物遗忘在某地”
forget forget+sth.(后不能跟地点),意为“遗忘某物”
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【拓展】 leave的其他用法:
(1)leave for sp. 动身去某地
(2)瞬间性动词转化成延续性动词:leave=be away
(3)leave sb. by oneself=leave sb. alone 把某人独自留下;不打扰某人
(4)leave sth.+adj. 使某物保持某种状态
(5)ask for leave请假
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❹ also/too/as well/either
【题4】 选词(组)填空
[also too as well either]
(1)I have finished my homework, .
(2)I can work in the library and I’m able to read books.
(3)My father didn’t go to the park, and I didn’t go, .
(4)The little boy can play basketball and football .
too
also
either
as well
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【词义辨析】
词条 用法
also
一般位于be动词、助动词、情态动词之后,实义动词之前;用于
肯定句中
too 通常用于肯定句句末;too前加逗号或不加均可
as well 通常用于肯定句句末;as well前不加逗号
either
用于否定句句末;either前加逗号或不加均可;either还可表示“
两者中任何一个”
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❺ across/through/over/past
【题5】 选词填空
[across through over past]
(1)The Danube River runs some European countries.
(2)Two planes flew some mountains and landed safely.
(3)Who was the first woman swimmer that swam the
Pacific Ocean?
(4)They walk a tall building.
through
over
across
past
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【词义辨析】
词条 词性 意义及用法
across
介词
意为“横穿,穿过”,表示“从……(表面)穿过”,后常跟road,
river等词
through
意为“穿过,通过”,表示“从……(内部)穿过”,后常跟crowd,
forest, tunnel等词
over
意为“越过;在……上方”,表示“从……上方越过”,后常跟
wall, mountain等词
past 意为“经过”,表示“从……旁边走过”
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❻ hope/wish
【题6】 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
(1)She said she hoped (see) her daughter.
(2)My mother wishes me (be) a teacher when I grow
up.
to see
to be
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【题7】 选词填空
[hope wish]
(1)I I could fly to the moon one day and say hello to Chang’e
and Yutu.
(2)This way doesn’t work. I that you can come up with a
better solution.
wish
hope
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【词义辨析】
词条 意义 用法
hope
意为“希望”,一般表示可实
现的愿望
hope to do sth.
hope+(that)从句
wish
意为“希望”,后接从句时,
一般表示无法实现的愿望
wish sb. sth.
wish to do sth.
wish sb. to do sth.
wish+(that)从句
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❼ No more expensive cars—it’ll be cheap to
travel everywhere by plane, not only over land, but also over
the sea or even into space. 不再有昂贵的汽车——乘飞机到任何
地方都是便宜的,不仅在陆地上空,而且还可以到海上甚至进入太空。
【题8】 (1) —What have you learnt after three years’ study in China,
Maria?
—I was taught knowledge good manners.
A.either; or B.not only; but also
C.neither; nor D.not; but
B
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(2) Joan Jenny went to the football match because
they weren’t interested in it.
A.Not only; but also B.Both; and
C.Either; or D.Neither; nor
【题9】 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
Not only the students but also the teacher (read) English
every day.
D
reads
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【归纳拓展】
1.(1)not only…but also…用于连接两个并列的成分。
She is not only a writer but also an actress.
她不仅是一位作家,而且是一位演员。
(2)not only…but also…连接两个并列的主语时,谓语动词遵循“就近一致原则
”。
Not only you but also he likes English.
不仅你喜欢英语,而且他也喜欢。
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(3)not only…but also…连接两个分句,且当not only位于句首时,前一个分句
常用倒装语序来表示强调,而but also后的分句仍用陈述语序。
Not only did he come, but also he saw her.
他不仅来了,而且还见到了她。
2.除not only…but also…外,遵循“就近一致原则”的词组还有either…or…,
neither…nor…, not…but…等。
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Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
1.We should be more careful when we go (穿过) the road.
2.There are some (美丽的) flowers on the desk. They’re for
our teachers.
3.I’d love to join you in the camping, but I (允诺) to go
cycling with John yesterday.
4.Jim is a careless boy, and he often (遗忘) his schoolbag at
home.
5.It is very important to keep the children (安全的) when we
are away on holiday.
across
beautiful
promised
leaves
safe
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6.On holidays, tourists like to go to Dinghu Mountain because of the
(新鲜的) air.
7.My grandma often gets up (早) to do exercise.
8.You can find Xinhua Supermarket after going across the (桥).
9.They have planted about five (千) trees in and around the
town in the past few years.
10.Don’t throw (垃圾) everywhere in order to keep our school
clean.
fresh
early
bridge
thousand
litter
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Ⅱ.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
11.You should be (care) with your work.
12.He promises (give) me a new bike as my birthday
present.
13.The boy was so careless that his mother was (worry)
about his study.
14.How (heavy) it rained in Europe! Some museums along
the River Seine had to be closed.
15.Lucy has a great (collect) of stamps.
16.They aren’t my books. The one on the desk is (I).
careful
to give
worried
heavily
collection
mine
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17.The (win) of this year’s Young Star Award is…Daniel!
Well done!
18.Look! Ms.Gao and her children are (ride) bicycles on
Green Street.
19.Be (care) when you go past the dog.
20.Peter turned off the computer after he finished (write) an
e-mail.
winner
riding
careful
writing
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Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)。
21.上周孩子们在公园里玩得很愉快。
The children in the park last week.
22.我的姐姐乐于帮助那些处于困境中的人。
My sister is those who are in trouble.
23.小心那把小刀,否则它可能会伤着你。
the knife, or it may hurt you.
enjoyed themselves
ready to help
Be careful with
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24.人类应该与动物相处融洽。
Humans should animals.
25.如果你坚持你的梦想,终有一天它会成真。
If you hold on to your dream, it will one day.
get on well with
come true