第 7 课时
Modules 5—6(八上)
第一篇 教材考点梳理
基础检测清单
词
汇
拓
展
·动词
1.describe→ (n.)
描述;描写;形容
2.protect→ (n.)
保护;防护
→ (n.)保护者
*protect…against… 保护……免遭
……;使……不受……
3.feed→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
*feed on 以……为食
4.grow→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
→ (n.)生长;增长
*grow up 成长
description
protection grew
fed
grown
protector
fed
growth
词
汇
拓
展
5.produce 生育;繁殖
→ (n.)生产;制造;
产量
→ (n.)产品
*producer (n.)制片人
6.set→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词)设置;设定
*set off 动身;出发
*set up 开办;设立;创办;建立
7.develop→ (adj.)
发展中的
→ (adj.)发达的(国
家或地区)
→ (n.)发展;进步
*with the development of
随着……的发展
developed
development
production
set
product
developing
set
词
汇
拓
展
8.show 展示;显示
→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
(n.)演出;表演
*show off 炫耀
*on show 展览
·名词
9.society→ (adj.)社会的;群
居的;过社会生活的
*socialize (v.)交往;使适应社会
10.baby→ (复数)
11.peace→ (adj.)和平的;
平静的
*in peace 和平地;平静地
12.end (n.& v.)
→ (n.)结尾;结局
→ (adj.)无止境的;不断
*in the end 最后;终于
showed
shown
social
babies
ending
peaceful
endless
词
汇
拓
展
·形容词
13.thin→ (比较级)
→ (最高级)最薄的;最
细长的
14.common
→ (adv.)通常;大多
数人地
15.magic 魔术的;戏法的
→ (adj.)有魔力的;奇
妙的
·数词
16.twety→ (序数词)
thinner
thinnest
twentieth
magical
commonly
短
语
归
纳
·动词短语
1. 想到;想出
2. 夺去;拿走
3. 照顾
4. 发生
5. 弄清楚;找出
6. 以……为食
7. 计划做某事
8._________________________________
保护某人免受(做)某事的侵害
·名词短语
9. 校长
10. 自然公园
·介词短语
11. 处于危险中
12. 为了
13. 同时
think of
take away
look after
take place
feed on
nature park
head teacher
at the same time
in danger
in order tofind out
plan to do sth.
protect sb. from (doing) sth.
写
作
积
累
·人物故事
1.Lingling take me there.
玲玲主动提出带我去那儿。
2.Lao She is Chinese writers of the twentieth
century.
老舍是20世纪中国最伟大的作家之一。
3.He his play Teahouse.
他尤其以话剧《茶馆》著名。
offered to
one of the greatest
is especially famous for
写
作
积
累
·动物
4.It people get closer to them.
它允许人们更近距离地接触它们。
5. pandas and other animals in danger.
想起大熊猫和其他濒危动物来,真让人伤心。
6. protect pandas in the wild, the government is
nature parks and developing other plans.
为了保护野生大熊猫,政府正在建立自然公园,也正在制定其他计划。
allows to
It’s sad to think of
In order to
setting up
写
作
积
累
7.I think we all need to help animals .
我认为我们都需要帮助动物们平静地生活。
8.The panda has become China.
熊猫已经成为中国的一种象征。
live in peace
a symbol of
语
法
链
接
动词不定式和双宾语。[详见P118,专题(十)]
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❶ offer v.提议;提出
【题1】 (1)Tracy’s husband her a new house, but she refused
it.
A.provided B.offered
C.passed D.introduced
(2)—You may go to Milan for a free trip.
—It’s a very kind , but I really can’t accept it.
A.excuse B.offer C.promise D.decision
【题2】 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
Mr Li offered (help) me with my English.
B
B
to help
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【归纳拓展】
(1)
(2)链接:provide sb. with sth.=provide sth. for sb.
supply sb. with sth.=supply sth. to sb.
give sb. sth.=give sth. to sb.
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❷ allow v.允许;准许
【题3】 (1)In this country, women to work outside.
A.allow B.aren’t allowing
C.aren’t allowed D.allowed
(2)Look! They don’t allow people here. So let’s find another
place to paint.
A.paint B.paints C.to paint D.painting
【题4】 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
Our teacher allows (work) in groups in his class.
C
C
working
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【归纳拓展】
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❸ enough adj.足够的;充分的
【题5】 (1)—I’ll be away for a long time.
—Don’t worry. She can look after your pet .
A.careful enough B.enough careful
C.carefully enough D.enough carefully
(2)—May I be allowed to choose a summer course?
—It’s up to you. You’re to make your own decision.
A.too old B.enough old
C.old enough D.enough young
C
C
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【题6】 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
Don’t worry. We have enough time (finish) the task. to finish
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【归纳拓展】
(1)
(2)链接:Tony isn’t old enough to go to school.
→Tony is too young to go to school.
→Tony is so young that he can’t go to school.
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❹ show v.展示;显示n.演出;表演
【题7】 Don’t know where your kids are in the house? Turn off the
Internet and they’ll quickly.
A.get up B.stand up
C.show up D.hurry up
【题8】 根据句意,用适当的介词填空。
My uncle who lived in America showed me lots of beautiful
places.
C
around
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【归纳拓展】
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❺ in order to 为了
【题9】 stop more accidents, we should slow down the driving
speed.
A.In order that B.In order to
C.Thanks for D.Thanks to
B
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【归纳拓展】
(1)in order to意为“为了”,后接动词原形,用来引导目的状语,既可置于句首,
也可置于句中。其否定形式为“in order not to”。
Check your composition in order to avoid mistakes.检查一下你的作文以
避免错误。
(2)“in order to+动词原形”可转换成“inorder that+从句”结构。
He got up early in order to catch the early bus.
=He got up early in order that he could catch the early bus. 他早起是为
了能赶上早班车。
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❻ at the end of/by the end of/in the end
【题10】 选词组填空。
[at the end of by the end of in the end]
(1)The Smiths live in the house the street.
(2)We only planned to watch for an hour, but ,
we stayed for three hours.
(3)They had kicked three goals the
match.
at the end of
in the end
by the end of
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【词义辨析】
词条 意义及用法
at the end of 意为“在……的末尾”, 指时间、地点等
by the end of 意为“到……末为止”,指时间,常与完成时连用
in the end 意为“最后”,相当于finally,不与of连用
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❼ We should work hard to stop people killing tigers.
我们应该努力阻止人们捕杀老虎。
【题11】 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
(1)—I feel tired and sleepy.
—Why not stop (have) a rest?
(2)You look so tired.You’d better stop (work) and relax
yourself.
(3)Please stop the students (ride) bikes on the road.It’s very
dangerous.
to have
working
riding
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【归纳拓展】
1.stop sb.(from) doing sth. 意为“阻止某人做某事”。
It’s difficult to stop people (from) killing animals.
阻止人们捕杀动物是很难的。
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2.stop的其他常见用法:
(1)stop doing sth. 停止做某事
We stopped talking when the teacher came in the classroom.
当老师进来教室时,我们停止了说话。
(2)stop to do sth. 停下来去做另一件事
They walked for a long time and stopped to have a rest.
他们走了很长一段时间,停下来休息了一下。
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Ⅰ.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
1.Most of the teenagers are (interest) in playing computer
games.
2.With the (develop) of technology, the journey to
Mars might only take about 20 minutes in the spacecraft in the future.
3.Blue is a (peace) color. People often feel quiet in blue
rooms.
4.Shanghai is one of the biggest (city) in China.
5.He tried all the ways he could think of (protect)
himself against all possible dangers.
interested
development
peaceful
cities
to protect
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Ⅱ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
6.Toni Morrison is considered as one of the best writers of the
_____________ (第二十) century.
7.Yesterday, I (主动提出) to take Betty to Lao She Teahouse.
8.Although he is very (瘦), he is always full of energy.
9.His parents won’t (允许)him to stay out late.
10.—What does your uncle do?
—He is a doctor and is busy with the (研究) of the serious
illness.
twentieth
offered
thin
allow
research
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Ⅲ.用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。
[in danger take away grow raise money in order to
protect…from baby main end especial]
11.The crop well last year.
12.The sunglasses can the eyes the sun.
13.We should protect animals .
14.I think visitors should their litter when they leave
the beach.
15.I want to for the homeless children.
grew
protect from
in danger
take away
raise money
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[in danger take away grow raise money in order to
protect…from baby main end especial]
16.The idea of the passage is about the Internet.
17.—What’s your idea about using WeChat(微信) in the classrooms
in a school in Hangzhou?
—The teachers may use it make their
classes interesting and lively.
18.The class with a song.
19.Do you know how many are born in the world every day?
20.The road is hard to walk on, at night.
main
in order to
ended
babies
especially
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