Unit 3
Animals Are Our Friends
Unit 3 Animals Are Our Friends
Lesson 13
Ⅰ. 根据汉语提示写出下列单词或短语
1. 惊吓; 受惊 v. &n. _____
2. 尖声喊叫 v. _______
3. 微小的 adj. ____
4. 沙发 n. ____
scare
scream
tiny
sofa
5. 温和的 adj. ______
6. 跳下 ________
7. 害怕 __________
gentle
jump off
be afraid of
Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子
1. 我一路跑向你家。
I ____ ___ ___ ____ __your house.
2. 他还没有去过埃德蒙顿的动物园。
He ______ _____ __the zoo in Edmonton yet.
ran all the way to
hasn’t been to
3. 她的家人去度假了, 她要求我去照顾佐伊。
Her family _____ ___ __ ________and she _____ me
__ ____ ____ __Zoe.
went on a vacation asked
to take care of
Ⅲ. Read the dialogue and answer the questions
1. Why did Danny scream?
___________________________________
2. What did Aunt Jane ask Jenny to do?
_________________________________
Because he sat on Aunt Jane’s cat—Zoe.
She asked Jenny to take care of Zoe.
3. What pet would Danny like to have? Why?
______________________________________________
__________and loyal.
He’d like to have a pet dog. Because dogs are friendly
要点1 Danny, what happened? 丹尼, 发生什么了?
(P34)
Step 1难点·探
(1)happen用于什么语境?
(2)happen和take place有什么区别?
Step 2句型·研
What happened? 意为“发生什么事了? ”常用来询问
出了什么状况。happen意为“发生”, 常作不及物动
词, 不能用于被动语态。
【辨析】happen和take place
happen 常指预想不到的事件
的发生, 具有偶然性
take place
常指事先计划好或预
想到的事情的发生, 具
有必然性
A car accident happened in that street.
那条街上发生了一起交通事故。
The sports meeting will take place tomorrow.
运动会明天举行。
【助记】
Step 3考点·练
①那天作者发生了什么事情?
What _________ __the writer that day?
②吉林省松原市在2019年6月3日发生了一次地震。
An earthquake _________in Songyuan, Jilin on June
3rd, 2019.
happened to
happened
③(2018·安顺中考改编)The 2020 Winter Olympics
_____________(举行)in Beijing, China. will take place
要点2 be afraid of 害怕
Step 1难点·探
(1)be afraid 用法知多少?
(2)be afraid of和be afraid to do 有什么区别?
Step 2语境·悟
*She’s afraid of you now.
她现在害怕你。(P34)
*He is afraid of going out at night.
他害怕晚上出去。
*He is afraid to go swimming by himself.
他不敢独自去游泳。
*She is afraid that she can’t pass the exam.
她担心不能通过考试。
Step 3知识·得be afraid的用法
【拓展】afraid的习惯用法:
I’m afraid so.
恐怕是这样的。
I’m afraid not.
恐怕不是这样的。
Step 4考点·练
①他恐高。
He __ ______ __high places.
②我害怕上学迟到。
____ ______I will be late for school.
is afraid of
I’m afraid
③不要害怕犯错误, 你能从中学到很多。
Don’t ___ ______ __ _____mistakes. You will learn a
lot from them.
be afraid to make
( )④(2019·宜宾中考)—Excuse me, sir. Is the
swimming pool open all day?
—_____. Only from 6: 30 p. m. to 9: 30 p. m.
A. That’s right
B. Yes, of course
C. Sorry, I’m afraid not
C