第 15 课时
Modules 3—4(九上)
第一篇 教材考点梳理
基础检测清单
词
汇
拓
展
·动词
1.operate→ (n.)手术;
操作
→ (n.)接线员;操作者
2.shut→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
→ (现在分词)
*shut off 关闭;停止运转
3.burn→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
4.ring → (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
5.amaze→ (adj.)吃惊的
→ (adj.)令人吃惊的
→ (n.)诧异
operation
operator rung
burned/burnt
amazement
rang
burned/burnt
shut
shut
shutting
amazing
amazed
词
汇
拓
展
6.wound (v.& n.)
→ (adj.)
7.attend→ (n.)注意
*pay attention to doing sth.专注
于做某事
·形容词
8.sick → (近义词)
→ (反义词)
9.empty → (反义词)
10.simple → (adv.)
→ (反义词)困难的
11.actual 实际的
→ (adv.)事实上
12.able → (n.)能力
→ (反义词)不能做某
事的
*be able to do…能够做……
·名词
13.Canada→ (adj.)
actually
difficultwounded
simply
attention
ill
unable
ability
healthy
full
Canadian
短
语
归
纳
·动词短语
1. 为……而死
2. 放弃
3. 设法做成
某事
4. 醒;醒来
5. 确保
6. 提交;上交
7. 死于……
8. 实现
·介词短语
9. 那时候
10. 独自一人
11. 在某人
去……的路上
12. 出差
13. 偶然
14. 匆忙地
die for
give up
manage to do sth.
die of
make sure
at that time
on one’s own
by accident
on one’s way to…
on business
wake up
hand in
come true
in a hurry
短
语
归
纳
·其他短语
15. 担心
16. 短信
17. 再一次
18. 两个
be worried about
text message
once again
a couple of
写
作
积
累
·名人故事
1.She when she was twenty-four.
在24岁时,她停止了打(乒乓球)。
2.I also him that great men never give up,
difficulties they face.
我也从他身上学到,无论他们面对什么困难,伟大的人永远都不放弃。
3.Dr Bethune developed new ways of the sick.
白求恩医生研发了护理病人的新方法。
stopped playing
learn from
no matter what
taking care of
写
作
积
累
4.Deng says that she isn’t cleverer than , but she
has a very strong will. 邓(亚萍)说她并不比别人聪明,但是她有非常坚强
的意志。
·家庭生活
5.I became so their orders I wished they
would me alone.
我对他们的命令感到如此的厌烦,以至于我希望他们让我一个人待着。
6.My clock rings loudly it will certainly wake me
up. 我的闹钟很响,肯定会把我叫醒的。
anyone else
bored with
leave
that
so that
写
作
积
累
7.I know prepare food and my bedroom.
我知道怎样准备食物和清理卧室。
8.Talk to the child about keeping safe at home and
possible dangers.
和孩子讨论在家时的安全问题,并且指出潜在的危险。
how to tidy up
point out
语
法
链
接
原因、目的、结果和让步状语从句。[详见P131,专题(十四)]
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❶ give up 放弃
【题1】 —I failed my driving test again.
—Don’t . Keep trying and you’ll pass it.
A.put up B.give up
C.tidy up D.look up
【题2】 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
Peter, you should give up (smoke) or you’ll be punished.
【题3】 根据汉语提示完成句子。
Why don’t you continue to make the kite? It’s a pity to
(放弃它).
B
smoking
give it up
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【归纳拓展】
1.give up后接名词、代词或v.-ing形式作宾语。若接代词作宾语,代词要放在
give和up之间,且代词要用其宾格形式。
He gave up smoking last year.
=He stopped smoking last year.
去年他戒了烟。
2.后接v.-ing形式作宾语的动词(短语):
look forward to doing sth. 期待做某事
be/get used to doing sth. 习惯于做某事
feel like doing sth. 想做某事
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cannot help doing sth. 情不自禁做某事
put off doing sth. 推迟做某事
finish doing sth. 做完某事
consider doing sth. 考虑做某事
keep on doing sth. 继续/坚持做某事
enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
pay attention to doing sth.注意做某事
prefer doing…to doing…比起做……更喜欢做……
practise doing sth.练习做某事
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❷wake up 醒;醒来
【题4】 (1) , Bill! It’s time to go to school.
A.Wake up B.Look up
C.Make up
(2)Will you please at four o’clock in the afternoon?
A.wake me up
B.wake up me
C.woke me up
D.wakes up me
A
A
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【归纳拓展】
1.wake up是动副型短语,若名词作其宾语,置于up前后均可,但若代词作其宾语,
必须放在wake和up之间,且用其宾格形式。
The noise woke me up.那噪声把我吵醒了。
2.由up构成的短语:
grow up 长大 give up 放弃 cheer up使振作
set up 建立;搭建 eat up吃完 put up张贴
make up组成;编造 take up占据;开始从事
stay up熬夜 clean up打扫干净 use up用光
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❸ continue v.(使)继续
【题5】 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
(1)Nobody will like you if you continue (talk) like that.
(2)After he finished reading a novel, he continued (play)
games with his friends.
talking
to play
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【归纳拓展】
Sally continued to work after she had her baby.
萨莉生完小孩后继续上班。
She looked up for a moment, and then continued drawing.
她抬头看了一会儿,然后继续画画。
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❹ manage v.做成;(尤指)设法完成
【题6】 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
You’d better manage (finish) your homework after
class.
【题7】 In winter, some animals manage without eating for
several months.
A.live B.to live C.living D.lived
to finish
B
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【归纳拓展】
(1)manage作不及物动词,意为“设法(终于)完成(某件困难的事)”,其后通常接
不定式。
We managed to get what we wanted, anyhow.
无论如何,我们最终得到了我们想要的。
(2)manage作及物动词,意为“管理;经营;负责”。
The girl is good at managing her money.
这个女孩善于理财。
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❺ order v.命令;指示
【题8】 He ordered me a newspaper for him when I left home.
A.buy B.to buy C.buying D.bought
【题9】 根据汉语提示完成句子。
Excuse me, sir, may I take your now?(点菜)
B
order
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【归纳拓展】
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❻ turn off 关掉;关闭(设备)
【题10】 (1)—It’s getting dark. Could you please the light for
me?
—All right. Just a minute.
A.keep on B.turn on
C.try on D.put on
(2)How noisy it is! Could you please the CD player a little?
A.turn off B.turn down
C.turn on D.turn up
B
B
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(3)John the TV and helped his mother with the housework.
A.turned off B.turned up
C.turned down D.turned on
(4)If the weather to be rainy, we may have to cancel the sports
meeting.
A.runs out B.breaks out
C.finds out D.turns out
A
D
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【归纳拓展】
1.turn off指关掉(煤气、水、电、收音机、电视机等)。其反义词组是turn on
(打开)。后接代词作宾语时,要将代词放在turn和on/off之间,且代词要用其宾
格形式。
They have turned the gas off for a couple of days.
他们已经关掉煤气一些天了。
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2.turn短语归纳:
turn up 调大(音量等);出现
turn down 调小(音量等);拒绝
turn over翻身;翻转
turn around 转身
turn out 结果是
turn into 把……变成
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Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
1.I invited my classmates to (参加) my birthday party.
2.As far as we know, safety comes first (无论什么) you do.
3.Though it was too late, our teacher (继续)checking the
examination papers for us.
4.Jackie Chan is my favourite star. I think his films are very___________
(极好的).
5.My parents went away on (工作), so I had to stay at
home alone.
attend
whatever
continued
fantastic
business
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Ⅱ.用方框内所给单词或短语的适当形式填空。
[wake…up a couple of turn off happy
be worried about on business invent meet]
6.My brother will go to New York next week.
7.My father will go to Beijing in days.
8. the lights when you leave the classroom.
9.The boy was late again, so the teacher was .
10.The computer was one of the greatest in the 20th
century.
on business
a couple of
Turn off
unhappy
inventions
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[wake…up a couple of turn off happy
be worried about on business invent meet]
11.The doctors came together and had an important before
the operation.
12.My clock me every morning.
13.Tom’s parents his schoolwork all the
time.
meeting
wakes up
are worried about
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Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)。
14.虽然他们爱我,但我对他们有点儿不满意。
they loved me, I felt unhappy
them.
15.你能告诉我何时上交我的英文报告吗?
Could you tell me when to my English report?
16.不要再浪费时间了,否则我们将错过这次会议。
Don’t time any more, or we will the meeting.
17.史密斯先生设法及时赶到了机场。
Mr Smith the airport in time.
Although/Though a bit/little
with
hand in
waste miss
managed to reach
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18.她现在可以照顾好自己了。
She can herself now.
19.在十九世纪,许多人死于疾病。
the nineteenth century, lots of people illnesses.
20.他从未放弃赢得比赛的梦想。
He has never the dream of the game.
take good care of
In died of
given up winning
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