第 16 课时
Modules 5—6(九上)
第一篇 教材考点梳理
基础检测清单
词
汇
拓
展
·动词
1.punish→ (n.)
2.dig → (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
→ (现在分词)
3.mend → (近义词)
4.fail → (n.)
*fail to do sth. 未能做某事
5.exhibit→ (n.)展览;
显示
6.apologise→ (n.)道歉;
歉意
*apologise to sb. 向某人道歉
*apologise for sth. 因某事而道歉
punishment
dug apology
digging
repair
failure
exhibition
dug
词
汇
拓
展
7.control→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
→ (现在分词)
(n.)控制
*in control 在控制之下
*out of control 失去控制
·形容词
8.honest→ (n.)诚实;真诚;
正直
→ (反义词)不诚实的
*to be honest 说实话
9.necessary → (adv.)
必要地;必需地
→ (反义词)不必要
的;无用的
10.little→ (比较级)
→ (最高级)
*less than 少于
*at least 至少;起码
unnecessary
least
honesty
necessarily
dishonest
less
controlling
controlled
controlled
词
汇
拓
展
·名词
11.anger → (adj.)
→ (adv.)
12.music→ (adj.)音乐的
→ (n.)乐手;音乐家
13.pity → (近义词)
14.entry→ (n.)入口
→ (反义词) (n.)出口
15.physics物理学
→ (adj.)身体的;体力
的;物质的
→ (n.)物理学家
16.chemistry化学
→ (adj.)化学的
→ (n.)化学家
physicist
angry physical
angrily
musical
chemical
chemist
musician
shame
entrance
exit
短
语
归
纳
·介词短语
1. 遇上麻烦;处于困境
2. 所有年龄段的
·动词短语
3. 比较……
与……
4. 确信;务必
5. 试用;试
6. 拜访(某人的家)
7. 为某人感
到难过
8. 赶紧;匆忙
9. 去楼
上/下
·名词短语
10. 失物招领
11. 最后一句话;最终决定
12. 零花钱
in trouble
of all ages
compare…with/to…
make sure
hurry up
go upstairs/downstairs
last word
pocket money
lost and found
come round
try out
feel sorry for sb.
短
语
归
纳
·其他短语
13. 难怪
14. 不再
15. 生某人的气
16. 不合适的;不方便的
17. 而不是
no wonder
no longer
be angry with sb.
no good
instead of
写
作
积
累
·公共规则
1.There certainly are a lot of rules in this museum. the
place is empty!
这座博物馆肯定有许多规定。难怪这地方是空的!
2.So if you ever go to London, you visit the Science
Museum.
所以,如果你去伦敦,务必要参观科学博物馆。
3. the signs the rules.
将标志与规则相匹配。
No wonder
make sure
Match with
写
作
积
累
4.You can communications and the environment
as well as maths, physics and chemistry.
你可以了解通信、环境、数学、物理和化学。
·人际交流
5.You should your father.
你应该向你的父亲道歉。
6.Tony’s parents want to him enjoying music, ___________
they have made a deal with him before.
托尼的父母想阻止他欣赏音乐,尽管他们之前已经与他达成了协议。
learn about
apologise to
stop although
写
作
积
累
7.If you do all these other things your homework,
you won’t have time to study.
如果你做所有这些其他的事情,而不是做作业,你将没有时间学习。
8.Listen in class, you will not understand .
课堂上要听讲,否则你将不明白做什么。
9.She let me wear them…
她拒绝让我穿它们……
10.I really you should go to the library so much.
我真的认为你不应该这么频繁地去图书馆。
instead of
or what to do
refused to
don’t think
语
法
链
接
1.if引导的条件状语从句。[详见P131,专题(十四)]
2.表示“禁止做某事”的结构。
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❶ in trouble 遇上麻烦;处于困境
【题1】 —Sally is my best friend. She is always there whenever I’m
.
—Yeah. A friend in need is a friend indeed.
A.in order B.in trouble
C.in public D.in a hurry
【题2】 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
We had no trouble (find) the computer training centre.
B
finding
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【归纳拓展】
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❷ deal n.协议
【题3】 (1)He has learned to all kinds of difficulties.
A.deal with B.live with
C.come up with D.communicate with
(2)Mary feels very anxious,because she doesn’t know to deal
with the problem.
A.what B.how C.which D.where
A
B
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【归纳拓展】
(1)make a deal with sb.意为“与某人达成协议”。
(2)deal还可作动词。deal with意为“处理”,相当于do with。do with常与
what连用,而deal with常与how搭配使用。
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❸ consider v.考虑;斟酌
【题4】 (1)—Why do you consider the job as a teacher?
—Because I like it and a teacher is often considered a
gardener.
A.to take; to be B.to take; being
C.taking; to be D.taking; being
(2)We should all aspects before we make this programme.
A.regard B.find
C.understand D.consider
C
D
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(3)We must consider to do next or we won’t finish the
project on time.
A.that B.what C.which D.when
(4)Ma Yun is considered the godfather of Alibaba Group.
A.to B.at C.of D.as
B
D
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【归纳拓展】
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❹ instead/instead of
【题5】 选词(组)填空
[instead instead of]
(1)It will be sunny tomorrow, and I will ride my bike __________ ________
taking the bus.
(2)The boy doesn’t like swimming, so he decided to play football
.
(3)Tom doesn’t study hard. , he plays the drums all day.
instead of
instead
Instead
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【题6】 根据汉语意思完成句子。
现在越来越多的人选择骑共享单车去上班而不是开车去。
More and more people choose shared bikes____________ _______ _________
to work now.
instead of driving
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【词义辨析】
词条 意义 词性 用法
instead
反而;
代替
副词
①如果位于句尾,用“句子+instead.”
②如果位于句首,常用逗号与后面隔开,即:
Instead,+句子.
instead of 而不是
介词
短语
在句中的位置比较灵活,其后经常跟名词、代
词、v.-ing形式
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❺ whole/all
【题7】 选词填空
[whole all]
(1)Sometimes, a person’s life is easily changed by something
unexpected.
(2)When I entered the classroom, the students were already in
their seats.
(3)The boy wiped his toys and put them in the box.
(4)The village will be covered with snow in winter.
whole
all
all
whole
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【词义辨析】
词条 词性 用法 举例
whole 形容词
仅作定语,位于定冠词、物
主代词或名词所有格后
the whole story
整个故事;
two whole weeks
整整两个星期
all 代词
位于定冠词、物主代词或
名词所有格前
all my shoes
我所有的鞋;
all the money
所有的钱
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❻ So if you ever go to London, make sure you Visit the
Science Museum.
因此如果你去伦敦,一定要参观科学博物馆。
【题8】 (1)High technology was used in UEFA EURO 2016 to
the matches were fair enough in France.
A.make up B.make sure
C.come out D.come over
B
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(2)—I wonder if our foreign teacher Mr White to his hometown
next Tuesday.
—I’m not sure. But if he returns to his hometown, I him off.
A.returns; see B.will return; see
C.will return; will see
C
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【归纳拓展】
1.(1)句中的if意为“如果”,引导条件状语从句。在条件状语从句中,常用一般
现在时代替一般将来时,即“主将从现”。
If the weather is terrible next week, we’ll put off the summer camp.
如果下周天气不好,我们将推迟夏令营活动。
(2)if还可以作“是否”讲,引导宾语从句。
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2.make sure意为“确保;务必”,后面常接不定式、that从句或of短语。
Make sure to visit the Science Museum next time.
下次务必要参观科学博物馆。
Make sure you lock the door before you leave.
你离开前要确保把门锁上。
Make sure of his coming before you set off.
出发之前要确定他是否会来。
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Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
1.Little Mary felt it was a (可惜;遗憾) that she didn’t have a
ticket.
2.I feel very bored here. I’m (考虑) changing the job.
3.Students may feel sad when they (失败) in their exams.
4.I think he is an (诚实的) man. He never tells a lie.
5.The girl went (上楼) and changed into her finest clothes.
6.Though he is a child, he knows much (知识) of
science.
shame
considering
fail
honest
upstairs
knowledge
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7.He can play many kinds of musical (乐器).
8.I think it’s (必要的) to prepare some food and water for
our trip.
9.She (意识到) she was wrong at that time many years later.
10.If there is something wrong with your car, you can ask Uncle Wang
to (修理) it.
instruments
necessary
realized
repair
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Ⅱ.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
11.I get into the habit of (listen) to music every night.
12.Now more and more people take the high-speed train instead of
(travel) by air.
13.At first I considered (write) to him, but I called him at last.
14.China has a lot of (communicate) with its
neighboring countries, especially the ones in Southeast Asia.
15.To tell you the (true), I am really sorry for my mistakes.
listening
travelling
writing
communication
truth
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16.It is (honest) to copy others’ answers while you are
having a test.
17.The man (dig) a hole in the wall last night.
18.They were unable (finish) the job by themselves.
19.The mother found that her son had a (music) talent.
20.The Great Green Wall can stop the wind and sand from___________
(move) to the rich land in the south of China.
dishonest
dug
to finish
musical
moving
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Ⅲ.根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)。
21.如果努力学习,你就会取得好成绩。
If you , you good marks.
22.离开教室前确保把灯关掉。
to the lights before you leave the
classroom.
23.上周,我的朋友大卫带着一本新书到我家来访。
Last week, my friend David with a new book.
study hard will get
Make sure turn off
came round
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24.奶奶喜欢缝制衣服而不是去服装店里买。
Grandmother likes making clothes them
in the shops.
25.如果有必要的话,我会给你留言。
, I will leave a message for you.
instead of buying
If necessary
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