第 19 课时
Modules 1—4(九下)
第一篇 教材考点梳理
基础检测清单
词
汇
拓
展
·名词
1.wealth → (adj.)富
有的;富裕的
→ (形容词的比较级)
→ (形容词的最高级)
2.postman → (复数)
3.office → (n.)军官;
官员;警察
4.fear → (adj.)可怕的;担
心的
5.wood→ (adj.)木制
的;呆板的
·形容词
6.absent → (n.)缺席
→ (反义词)出席的;在现
场的
*be absent from 缺席
wealthy
wealthier
wealthiest
postmen
officer
fearful
wooden
absence
present
词
汇
拓
展
7.full-time 专职的;全日制的
→ (反义词)
8.soft → (adv.)软地;柔软
地
→ (反义词)
9.smooth → (adv.)
平稳地;平滑地;流畅地;流利地
10.straight → (adv.)笔
直地;直接地
·动词
11.educate → (n.)
(尤指学校)教育
→ (adj.)教育的;
有关教育的;有教育意义的
12.hang悬挂;吊
→ (过去式)
→ (过去分词)
*hang out 闲逛
13.transport → (n.)
运输业
part-time
softly
hard
smoothly
straight
education
educational
hung
hung
transportation
短
语
归
纳
·介词短语
1. 在……末尾
2. 在某人的
闲暇 时间
3. 独自地
·动词短语
4. 多保重
5. 发生
6. 脱下
7. 向……告别
8. 为某人送行
9. 休息
10. 大点声说
11. 过去常常做
某事
12. 成功
做某事
13. 动身;出发
14. 离开
15. 搭建
16. 带路
at the end of…
in one’s spare time
on one’s own
take care
take place
take off
say goodbye to…
see sb. off
have a break
speak up
used to do sth.
succeed in doing sth.
set off
go off
put up
lead the way
短
语
归
纳
·形容词短语
17. 装满
18. 当心……
·其他短语
19. 攀岩
20. 只要
21. 而且
22. 一周一次
23. 通常来说;
总的说来
24. 最重要的是
25. 一口气;一下子
be full of
be careful of
rock climbing
as long as
what’s more
once a week
generally speaking
above all
in one go
写
作
积
累
·学校生活
1.There’s nothing to worry about you work hard.
只要你努力,没什么好担心的。
2.In the afternoon, we have lessons before school
finishes.
下午放学前我们还有两节课。
as long as
two more
写
作
积
累
·变化对比
3.But the pilot on time.
不过飞行员成功地按时着陆了。
4.But people don’t take much exercise they .
但是人们做的运动没有过去多。
5.Remember to ! She’s deaf now.记得说
话大点儿声,她现在有点儿耳背了。
6. you go walking in the hills, you should always wear
proper clothes.
无论何时在山里行走,你都应该一直穿着合适的衣服。
succeeded in landing
as as used to
speak up a bit
Whenever
写
作
积
累
7.Today, with the Internet, people can easily
friends all over the world.
如今,有了网络人们可以很容易和世界各地的朋友交流。
8.I suppose more people have cars, and they
walk or use their bikes less.
我觉得那是因为有车的人更多了,他们步行或骑自行车更少了。
communicate
with
that’s because
语
法
链
接
1.复习名词、数词与冠词。[详见P083,专题(一);P094,专题(四);P087,专题
(二)]
2.复习代词、介词和介词短语。[详见P090,专题(三);P097,专题(五)]
3.复习形容词和副词的比较级与最高级。[详见P105,P106,专题(七)]
4.复习情态动词。[详见P116,专题(九)]
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❶ set off 动身;出发
【题1】 (1)In many eastern European countries, you are supposed to
your gloves before shaking hands.
A.take off B.shut off
C.cut off D.put off
(2)Martin and Susan for Shanghai to attend an international
meeting yesterday.
A.put off B.fell off
C.set off D.kept off
A
C
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(3)How I wish I could sleep longer! However, I have to get up as
soon as the alarm clock .
A.runs off B.goes off
C.takes off D.puts off
B
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【归纳拓展】
1.set off 意为“出发;动身”,set off for sp.表示“动身去某地”。
If you want to catch the train, we’d better set off immediately.
你要是想赶上火车,咱们最好马上出发。
He is going to set off for Shanghai.
他将动身去上海。
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2.有关off的动词短语:
cut off 切断;剪下 see off 送行
get off 下车 go off 离开;(闹钟)响起
keep off 远离;不靠近 put off 推迟;延期
show off 炫耀 take off 脱下;(飞机)起飞
turn off 关掉(水、电等)
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❷the number of/a number of
【题2】 A number of visitors visiting the West Lake and the
number of the visitors increasing.
A.are; is B.is; are
C.are; are D.is; is
A
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【题3】 根据汉语意思完成句子。
(1)每年都有一些人来参观我们的学校。
Every year people come to visit our
school.
(2)现在家用汽车的数量比以前多了很多。
Now family cars is much larger than
before.
a number of
the number of
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【词义辨析】
词条 意义 用法 谓语动词
a number of
意为“一些”,相当
于some
后接可数名词复数 用复数
the number of
意为“……的数量、
数目”
后接可数名词复数 用单数
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❸ used to do sth./be used to do sth./be/get used to (doing)
sth./be used as
【题4】 (1)We used to in the evening, but now we are used to
early in the morning.
A.exercise; exercise B.exercise; exercising
C.exercised; exercise D.exercising; exercise
(2)I’m not whom I used to .I have changed a lot now.
A.be B.being C.been D.doing
B
A
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(3)This small room keep some old furniture and goods
last year.
A.used to B.was used to
C.gets used to D.is used to
【题5】 用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
The old couple got used to (live) in the countryside and
didn’t want to return to the city.
B
living
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【词义辨析】
词条 意义 用法
used to do sth. 过去常常做某事 to为不定式符号
be/get used to
(doing) sth.
习惯于
(做)某事
to为介词,可用于现在、过去、将来等多
种时态
be used to
do sth.
被用于
做某事
是use sth. to do sth.的被动语态,相当
于be used for doing sth.
be used as 被用作…… 介词as表示“作为……”,后面常接名词
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❹ With his drawing in his hand, twelve-year-old Zhang
Wenpeng said that people must wake up to the fact that...
手中拿着自己的画,12岁的张文鹏说人们必须认识到这个事实……
【题6】 (1)The girl looked up tears in her eyes.
A.at B.on C.with D.in
(2)—Look at the girl in the square!
—Oh, I’m surprised that a girl can dance so well!
A.three-years-old B.three-year-old
C.three year old D.three years old
C
B
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【题7】 根据汉语意思完成句子。
老师手里拿着一本书走进了教室。
The teacher came in the classroom in his
hand.
with a book
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【归纳拓展】
1.with his drawing in his hand是with的复合结构,即“with+名词+介词短
语”,在句中作伴随状语。
With a bunch of flowers in his hand, the boy asks the girl to marry him.
男孩儿手里捧着一束花,请求这个女孩儿嫁给他。
2.twelve-year-old是复合形容词,在句中作定语修饰Zhang Wenpeng。复合
形容词中的名词需用单数形式。
There is a ten-metre-high wall around the city.
城周围有一堵10米高的墙。
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3.wake up to意为“认识到;意识到”,相当于realize。
They didn’t wake up to the danger they were in.
他们没有意识到他们身处的险境。
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Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示完成单词。
1.I believe I will (成功) in passing the English exam.
2.Some people think (财富) can bring happiness to them.
3.What do you usually do in your (空闲的) time?
4.Last month, we flew (直接地) to Sanya to take a holiday.
5.He wants to be a (飞行员) when he grows up.
succeed
wealth
spare/free
direct
pilot
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Ⅱ.根据句意及首字母提示补全单词。
6.I s watch movies on my smartphone because it’s bad for my
eyes.
7.The coat is made from cotton and it feels very s and comfortable.
8.Red lanterns are often h along the street before the Spring
Festival.
9.Don’t stand on the e of the river, or you may fall in it.
10.Jenny was a from the meeting because she caught a cold.
eldom
oft
ung
dge
bsent
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Ⅲ.用括号中所给词的适当形式填空。
11.Mr Green used to (smoke), but he stops (smoke)
now because he thinks it’s bad for health.
12.He was the first person (fly) across the Atlantic Ocean
without stopping.
13.To break silence, I told a joke and soon the conversation went on
(smooth).
14.Kids, help (you) to some fruit. It’s good for your
health.
15.Today most students can go to high school for further_______________
(educate) in our country.
smoke smoking
to fly
smoothly
yourselves
education
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Ⅳ.根据汉语意思完成句子(每空一词)。
16.法国承诺努力重建巴黎圣母院。
France has to make an to rebuild Notre-Dame
Cathedral in Paris.
17.我们喜欢我们的学校,尤其是我们的老师。
We like our school, , our teachers.
18.总的说来,他是个不错的孩子。
, he is a good boy.
promised effort
above all
Generally speaking
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19.他们过去常常晚饭后到公园散步。
They in the park after supper.
20.出于安全原因,这次年终特价优惠最终被取消了。
The end-of-year special offer ______ ____________ ____________ ____ ______
_________at last.
used to walk
was cancelled because of the
safety
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