Unit 1 A Trip to the Silk Road
Lesson 2
Ⅰ. 根据汉语提示写出下列单词或短语
1. 沿着…… prep. _____
2. 千米, 公里 n. _________
3. 文化; 文明 n. _______
4. excite v. →adj. _______令人兴奋的; excited兴奋的
along
kilometre
culture
exciting
5. special adj. 特殊的; 特别的→adv. ________
6. leave v. →过去式/过去分词_______
7. 从……到…… ____________
8. 到达 ___________
9. 乘火车 __________
10. 返回 ____________
specially
left/left
from. . . to. . .
arrive in/at
take a train
come back to
Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子
1. 多么令人激动啊!
_____ exciting !
2. 我们将会一起沿着丝绸之路旅行。
We will _____ _____ the Silk Road ________.
How
travel along together
3. 从北京到西安有多远?
_____ ___ is it _____ Beijing to Xi’an?
4. 丝绸之路约有6 500千米长。
The Silk Road is _____ 6, 500 _________ ____.
How far from
about kilometres long
5. 但是我们没有足够的时间去看遍它。
But we _____ have _______ ____ to see it all. don’t enough time
Ⅲ. Read the e-mail and answer the questions.
1. What will Jenny and Danny come to China to do?
_________________________________________
2. How far is it from Beijing to Xi’an?
________________________
(They will come to China)to see the Silk Road.
It’s about 1, 114 kilometres.
要点1 exciting adj. 使人激动的
Step 1 难点·探
exciting与excited有什么区别?
Step 2 语境·悟
*How exciting! 多么令人激动啊! (P4)
*Was it an exciting match?
它是一场振奋人心的比赛吗?
*Are you excited about going to Beijing?
去北京, 你兴奋吗?
Step 3 知识·得
exciting与excited
词汇 含义 用法
exciting 使人激动的 用来修饰事物, 表示事物性质及特
征, 在句中常作定语或表语
excited 感到激动的 用来修饰___, 表示人的心理感受,
在句中常作表语
人
Step 4 考点·练
( )①I will be ________if I get good grades this
time. 导学号
A. excited B. exciting
C. excite D. excites
A
②那是一场令人激动的比赛。看过后我们都很激动。
That was an _______ match. We were all ______ after
watching it.
exciting excited
要点2 How exciting! 多么令人激动啊! (P4)
Step 1 难点·探
该句属于什么句型?
Step 2 句型·研
本句为how引导的感叹句, 省略了主语与谓语, 其完整
形式为: How exciting it is!
感叹句常见句式:
(1)How+形容词/副词(+主语+谓语)!
How useful the dictionary is!
这本字典多么有用啊!
(2)What+a(an)+ 形容词+可数名词单数形式(+主语+谓
语)!
What a beautiful girl she is!
她是一个多么漂亮的女孩啊!
(3)What+ 形容词+可数名词复数形式或不可数名词(+
主语+谓语)!
What important jobs they have done!
他们做了多么重要的工作啊!
What fine weather it is! 多好的天气啊!
【拓展】在一定情况下, how引导的感叹句和what引导
的感叹句可以互换。
How interesting the book is! =What an interesting
book it is!
这本书多么有趣啊!
Step 3 考点·练
( )①(2018·乐山中考)________ exciting the news
is! Beijing will hold 2022 Winter Olympic Games.
A. How B. What a C. What
A
( )②(2018· 湘潭中考)—Look! Trees are green
and flowers are everywhere.
—________ beautiful place it is!
A. How a B. What C. What a
C
要点3 enough adj. /adv. “足够的(地), 充足的(地)”
Step 1 难点·探
(1)enough属于什么词性?
(2)enough放在被修饰词的什么位置?
Step 2 语境·悟
*But we don’t have enough time to see it all.
但是我们没有足够的时间看到它的全部。(P4)
People didn’t have enough food to eat at that time.
那时人们没有足够的食物吃。
The shoes aren’t big enough for me. I need to buy
another pair.
这双鞋对我来说不够大。我需要再买一双。
Step 3 知识·得
enough作为形容词修饰名词, 意为“足够的, 充足的” 一
般置于名词_____(之前/之后)。
【拓展】(1)enough 还可作为程度副词修饰形容词和
副词, 放在被修饰词的后面。
(2)adj. /adv. +enough + to do sth. 意为“足够……能够
做某事”。
之前
Step 4 考点·练
①你有足够的时间做你的家庭作业。
You have _______ ____ __ ___ your homework.
②他足够高, 可以够到树上的苹果。
He is ___ _______ __ reach the apples on the tree.
enough time to do
tall enough to
( )③—I’ll be away for a long time.
—Don’t worry. She can look after your pet
________. 导学号
A. careful enough
B. enough careful
C. carefully enough
D. enough carefully
C