Unit 1 A Trip to the Silk Road
Lesson 3
Ⅰ. 根据汉语提示写出下列单词或短语
1. 古代的; 古老的 adj. _______
2. 钟; 铃 n. ____
3. 喜欢; 享受……乐趣 v. _____
4. 导游 n. _____
5. 移动; 搬动 v. _____
ancient
bell
enjoy
guide
move
6. hit v. →过去式/过去分词 ______
7. ring v. →过去式/过去分词 _________
8. dish n. 菜肴; 盘, 碟→(pl. ) ______
9. tour n. & v. →n. ______游客
10. 欢迎到…… ____________
11. 爬上; 攀登 ________
12. 拍照 ___________
hit/hit
rang/rung
dishes
tourist
welcome to. . .
climb up
take photos
13. 禁止拍照 _________
14. 敲鼓 ______________
15. 名胜 _______________
No photos
play the drums
places of interest
Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子
1. 在围墙之城你能沿着城墙散步。
You can _____ _____ the wall in the _______ ____.
2. 它大约有12千米长, 有超过600年的历史。
It is about 12 _________ ____ and ____ 600 _____ ___.
walk along Walled City
kilometres long over years old
3. 你可以在鼓楼里敲古老的鼓。
You can ___ the _______ _____ in the Drum Tower.
4. 吃美味的中餐, 享受西安特色菜肴。
____ ________ Chinese food and _____ the ______ ______
of Xi’an.
hit ancient drum
Eat delicious enjoy special dishes
5. 我想坐在其中一匹马上。
I want to ___ ___ ____ __ the ______. sit on one of horses
Ⅲ. Read the e-mail and answer the questions.
1. How old is the Terra Cotta Warriors?
___________________________They are over 2000 years old.
2. What sign can you see when you visit the Terra
Cotta Warriors?
________________________We can see “No photos! ”.
要点1 hit v. 击, 击中
Step 1 难点·探
(1)hit的过去式是什么?
(2)hit的固定用法是什么?
Step 2 语境·悟
*You can hit the ancient drum in the Drum Tower.
你可以在鼓楼上敲古老的鼓。(P6)
*His nose bled when the thief hit him in the face.
那个小偷打中了他的脸, 他的鼻子流血了。
*His father always hit him on the head.
他的爸爸总是打他的头。
Step 3 知识·得
(1)hit用作及物动词, 意“击; 击中, 撞到”, 其过去式
仍为hit。
(2)hit的固定用法:
Step 4 考点·练
①我打在他的肩膀上。
I ___ him ___ the shoulder.
②My little brother ___ (hit) his friend on the head
yesterday.
hit on
hit
要点2 ring v. 敲(钟); 打电话; 按(铃); 鸣; 响
Step 1 难点·探
(1)ring的过去式是什么?
(2)ring的常用搭配有哪些?
Step 2 语境·悟
*You can also ring the ancient bell in the Bell Tower.
你也可以在钟楼里敲古钟。(P6)
*Would you ring me as soon as you find out?
你一查清就给我打电话好吗?
Step 3 知识·得
ring作及物动词时, 意为“敲(钟); 打电话; 按(铃)”其过
去式、过去分词为_________, 相当于call或phone。常
用搭配如下:
rang/rung
【拓展】ring还可作为不及物动词意为“鸣, 响”
Listen! The bell is ringing. It’s time for class.
听! 铃响了。该上课了。
Step 4 考点·练
①Lucy_____ (按) the bell but no one answers.
②The doorbell is _______ (响). Go and answer it.
rings
ringing
要点3 enjoy v. 喜欢; 享受……乐趣
Step 1 难点·探
(1)enjoy后接动词什么形式?
(2)enjoy的常用搭配有哪些?
Step 2 语境·悟
*Eat delicious Chinese food and enjoy the special
dishes of Xi’an.
吃中国美食, 享用西安的特色小吃。(P6)
*Jim enjoys living in China.
吉姆喜欢住在中国。
*I enjoy myself at the party.
我在晚会上玩得很开心。
Step 3 知识·得
Step 4 考点·练
( )①(2019岳阳中考)People enjoy ________
zongzi on the Dragon Boat Festival. 世纪
金榜导学号
A. eat B. eating C. to eat
B
②I enjoyed myself at the party. (改为同义句)
I ____ __ _____ ____ at the party. had a good time
要点4 No photos! 禁止拍照!
Step 1 难点·探
该类句型用在什么语境中?
Step 2 句型·研
“No+名词/v. -ing! ”属于特殊的祈使句, 常用作警示语,
意为“禁止做某事”相当于“Don’t +v. (原形)”。如:
No smoking! 禁止吸烟!
No parking! 禁止停车!
Step 3 考点·练
( )①Which sign of the following means “No
smoking”?
B
②“No photos”means“_____ ____ photos”. Don’t take