Unit 2 Plant a Plant!
Lesson 8
Ⅰ. 根据汉语提示写出下列单词或短语
1. 基本的; 基础的 adj. _____
2. 使人愉快的 adj. ________
3. 树荫; 阴凉处 n. _____
4. 总之; 一句话 _________
5. 从……获取能量 _______________
basic
pleasant
shade
in a word
take energy from
Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子
1. 在森林里散步真是令人愉悦。
It’s _______ __ _____in the forest.
2. 树和其他植物对人们很重要。
Trees and other plants ___ _________ ___people.
pleasant to walk
are important to
3. 植物也使一切看上去很美丽。
Plants also _____everything ____ ________.
4. 它们帮助我们满足我们的基本需要。
They ____us _____our basic needs.
make look beautiful
help fulfill
5. 树木和植物从太阳获取能量, 并且把它变成食物。
The trees and plants ____energy _____the sun and
____it ____food.
6. 人们在许多方面使用树木。
People ___trees __ _____ _____.
take from
turn into
use in many ways
Ⅲ. Read the text and answer the questions
1. How do we feel when sitting in the shade under a
tree?
____________________
2. Is there a donut tree?
______________
3. What is medicine made from?
________________
We feel nice and cool.
No, there isn’t.
Trees and plants.
要点1 pleasant adj. 使人愉快的
Step 1难点·探
(1)pleasant的用法知多少?
(2)please, pleasant, pleasure和pleased有什么区别?
Step 2语境·悟
*It’s pleasant to walk in the forest.
在森林里走很愉快。(P20)
*I am pleased that you have a new job.
我很高兴你有了一个新工作。
*It is a pleasure for me to live with you.
和你一起生活对我来说是件愉快的事情。
Step 3知识·得
pleasant, pleased, pleasure和 please
pleasant
形容词, 作定语, 意为“令人愉快的”, 是事
物给人的感受, 物作主语。常用于It is
pleasant to do sth. 句式, 意为“做某事令人
愉悦”
pleased
形容词, 意为“愉快的, 感到满意的”, 一般
用作表语, 句子的主语是人, 指某人满足了
自己的愿望而感到高兴。常用短语: be
pleased with. . . 表示“对……满意”
pleasure
名词, 多用于口语, 受到对方的感谢, 应回答
: It’s a pleasure. 或A pleasure. 当回答别人
要求帮忙的请求时, 用With pleasure.
please 动词, 意为“请, 使高兴”
Step 4考点·练
( )①The barbecue(烧烤) was _____and
everybody was _____, chatting and relaxing
themselves.
A. pleasant; pleased B. pleased; pleasant
C. pleasant; pleasant D. pleased; pleased
A
( )②(2019·宜昌中考)—Yang Ming, could you
please teach me Chinese?
—_____.
A. Not at all B. It is not a big deal
C. With pleasure D. That’s all right
C
要点2 be made from 由……制成
Step 1难点·探
(1)be made 可构成哪些短语?
(2) be made of和be made from有什么区别?
Step 2语境·悟
*Medicine and clothing are also made from trees and
plants. 药物和衣物也是由树木和植物制成的。(P20)
*The skirts are made of silk.
裙子是由丝绸制作的。
*The latest mobile phone is made in China.
最新的手机在中国制造。
*The big cake was made by his mother.
大蛋糕是由他妈妈做的。
*The team is made up of six workers.
这支团队是由六个工人组成的。
Step 3知识·得
be made 短语的用法
Step 4考点·练
①(2018·宿迁中考) 历史上的第一个风筝是用木头
做的。
The first kite ___ _____ ___wood in history. was made of
( )②Books are made _____paper while paper is
mainly made _____wood.
A. of; of B. from; from
C. of; from D. from; of
C