Unit 2 Plant a Plant!
Lesson 10
Ⅰ. 根据汉语提示写出下列单词
1. 阳光; 日光 n. _______
2. 测验; 考查 v. &n. ____
3. 干的 adj. ____
使干; 变干 v.
4. 在附近; 不远 adv. _______
5. 目的, 目标 n. _______
sunlight
test
dry
nearby
purpose
Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子
1. 当你决定开始从事园艺业时你必须考虑很多事情。
You must consider many things _____you ______ __
____ __________.
2. 你还需要为你的花园考虑什么?
_____ ____do you ____ __ ________for your garden?
when decide to
begin gardening
What else need to consider
3. 你可以测试一下来确定。
You can ____it __ ____ ______.
4. 它可以帮助让这些小动物远离你的花园。
It can help _____these small animals _____ _____your
garden.
test to make sure
keep away from
5. 最重要的是, 你很开心地吃里面所有很棒的食物。
And ____ __ ___, you ____ ____ ______all the great food
from it.
best of all have fun eating
Ⅲ. Read the passage and answer the questions
1. Why do plants need sunlight?
___________________________________________
____
2. How can plants keep strong and healthy?
_______________________________________
They need a lot of sunlight to grow well. /To grow
well.
Plants need water to keep strong and healthy.
3. What is the purpose of growing a garden?
_________ Have fun.
要点1 consider v. 仔细考虑; 认为; 觉得
Step 1难点·探
(1)consider后跟什么作其宾语?
(2)consider可构成哪些短语?
Step 2语境·悟
* You must consider many things when you decide to
begin gardening. 当你决定开始从事园艺业时你必须考
虑很多事情。(P24)
* She is considering changing her job.
她正在考虑换工作。
*Miss Wang considers the students as her children.
王老师把学生当成自己的孩子。
*We must consider what to do next.
我们必须考虑下一步要做什么。
Step 3知识·得
consider的不同搭配
【警示】
consider 后面接动名词或名词作宾语, 不接动词不定式,
也不存在consider sb. to do的结构。
Step 4考点·练
( )① (2018·哈尔滨中考)—I’m considering
_____abroad for further study, but I haven’t decided
yet.
—You’d better ask your English teacher for some
advice.
A. going B. to go C. go
A
②我正在考虑怎么处理这个问题。
I am _________________deal with this problem.
③(2018·苏州中考) 旅游被认为是放松的最好方式之
一。
Travelling is _________________one of the best ways
to get relaxed.
considering how to
considered as/to be
要点2 make sure 确保
Step 1难点·探
make sure、be sure和for sure有什么区别?
Step 2语境·悟
* You can test it to make sure.
你可以测试一下来确定。(P24)
*Make sure (that) everyone is here.
确保每个人都在这儿。
Step 3知识·得
Step 4考点·练
①(2018·海南中考)过街道之前, 要左右看看, 确保安
全。
Look left and right to _____ ____it’s safe before you go
across the street.
②We ___ ____your dream will come true if you work
hard at it.
make sure
are sure
要点3 keep. . . away from 使……远离
Step 1难点·探
(1)keep. . . away from的用法知多少?
(2)keep可构成哪些短语?
Step 2语境·悟
*It can help keep these small animals away from your
garden. 它可以帮助让这些小动物远离你的花园。
(P24)
*I will keep on working hard. 我将继续努力工作。
*I keep him from cutting trees. 我阻止他砍树。
*Please remember to keep in touch with us.
请记得和我们保持联系。
Step 3知识·得
keep away from意为“(使)不接近; 远离; 避开”,
和stay away from意思是一样的, 但用法不一样。常用
结构是keep sb. away from sth. , 另外一个是stay away
from sth. 。
You’d better stay away from the big dog.
=You’d better keep yourself away from the big dog.
你最好离那只大狗远一点。
【拓展】 与keep相关的短语:
Step 4考点·练
( )(2018·玉林中考)—It’s said that the best way
to relax is _____exercise.
—I see. But you should keep away _____dangerous
sports.
A. with; from B. for; off
C. through; from D. through; by
C