Unit 2 Plant a Plant!
Lesson 11
Ⅰ. 根据汉语提示写出下列单词或短语
1. 东方的; 东部的 adj. _______
2. 害羞的 adj. ___
3. 紧紧地; 牢固地 adv. ______
4. 合起来; 收起来 _______
eastern
shy
tightly
close up
5. 张开; 打开 _______
6. 和……一起 _________
7. 在……中间; 在……中部 ______________
8. 一个活化石 ____________
open up
along with
in the middle of
a living fossil
Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子
1. 你能说出多少植物的名称?
How many plants ___ ___ ______?
2. 你曾听过一些特殊的植物吗?
_____ you ever _____ _____any special plants?
can you name
Have heard about
3. 孩子们和这种植物一起玩会很有趣。
This plant __ __ ____children __ ____ _____.
4. 就笑而论, 这种树非常有趣。
_____ __ _____ _ _________, this tree is really funny.
is fun for to play with
When it comes to laughing
5. 它的两片叶子会在一生当中持续不断地生长。
Its two leaves ________ __ ____ ___its whole life.
6. 这种植物可以存活1 500年, 所以人们叫它活化石。
This plant can live __ ____ ___1, 500 years, so people
___ __a living fossil.
continue to grow for
as long as
call it
Ⅲ. Read the dialogue and fill in the blanks
1. Where does the egret flower grow?
______________________
2. What makes a tree laugh?
______________________________________________
_________________________________________
It grows in eastern Asia.
This is because the fruit of this tree has a hole in it. If
the wind blows, this amazing tree “laughs” .
3. Why do people call this plant a living fossil?
_____________________________________Because it can live as long as 1, 500 years.
要点1 Isn’t it beautiful? 难道它不漂亮吗? (P26)
Step 1难点·探
(1)你能分析这个句型吗?
(2)否定疑问句有哪些作用?
Step 2句型·研
这是一个否定式一般疑问句, 意为“难道不……吗? ”
否定式一般疑问句常用缩略式开头(如Can’t, Won’t,
Don’t等), 表示希望得到肯定的回答。这种疑问句可用
来表示:
【警示】在回答这种问句时, 若表示肯定意义, 就用
yes, 若表示否定意义, 就用no, 但yes和no在译成汉语时,
意思相反。
—Isn’t Li Ming a good student?
李明不是一个好学生吗?
—Yes, he is. 不, 他是。
Step 3考点·练
( )①—Didn’t Li Ming go to the party last night?
—_________. He had to look after his mother at home.
A. Yes, he did. B. No, he did.
C. Yes, he didn’t D. No, he didn’t.
D
②难道他不是一个好孩子吗?
____ ___a good boy? Isn’t he
要点2 close up 合起来; 收起来
Step 1难点·探
close up 用法有哪些?
Step 2语境·悟
*When something touches this plant’s leaves, they close
up tightly. 当有些东西接触到这种植物的叶子时, 它们
会紧紧地合起来。(P26)
*Please close your books up.
=Please close up your books. 请收好你的书。
*Books are everywhere. Please close them up, Lucy!
书到处都是。露西, 请把它们收起来!
Step 3知识·得
close up意思是“合起来; 收起来”, 它是由“动
词+副词”构成的短语, 若其后接的宾语是代词, 放在
中间, 若其后是名词, 放中间或后面都可以。
【拓展】
(1)close up的其他含义: 商店歇业; 伤口愈合; 思想上避
而不谈。
(2)close up的反义词组为open up, 意思是“张开; 打开
”。
Step 4考点·练
①这些花在白天闭合。
These flowers ____ ___in the daytime.
②The boss wants to _______(关闭) the shop.
close up
close up
要点3 along with 和……一起
Step 1难点·探
(1)along with后跟什么形式作宾语?
(2)along with 连接两个主语时, 谓语动词用什么形式?
Step 2语境·悟
*When people first hear it laughing, they are usually
quite surprised and begin to laugh along with the tree.
当人们第一次听到它笑时, 他们通常都很惊讶, 开始和
树一起笑。(P26)
*I’ll go along with you on this one.
在这一点上我同意你的看法。
Step 3知识·得
①along with“和……一起”, 为介词短语。后接名词
或代词作宾语。例如:
*May I walk along with you?
我可以和你一起散步吗?
②along with连接两个并列主语时, 句子的谓语动词要
与along with前面的主语保持一致。例如:
*I, along with my mother, am going to go shopping.
我和妈妈准备一起去购物。
*I love the traditions that come along with this season.
我喜欢与这个季节一同尾随而至的传统。
Step 4考点·练
①莉莉喜欢能伴唱的音乐。
Lily loves music that she can ___ _____ _____. sing along with
( )②Jenny, along with her parents, Hainan for
a week and they will come back soon. 世纪金榜导
学号
A. have been to B. has been in
C. have been in D. has been to
B