Unit 2 Great People
Lesson 9
Ⅰ. 根据汉语提示写出下列单词或短语
1. 采用; 引进; 推行 n. ___________
2. ______作名词, 意为“领导者”, 其动词形式为 ____,
意为“引导”
3. ________作动词, 意为“生产, 出产”, 其名词形式为
__________, 意为“生产”
introduction
leader lead
produce
production
4. 允许某人做某事 _________________
5. 杂交水稻之父 ___________________
6. 在二十世纪六十年代 ___________
7. 提出, 想出 ____________
8. 从那时开始 __________
9. 同……一起 _______________
10. 在某人的空闲时间 _________________
allow sb. to do sth.
Father of Hybrid Rice
in the 1960s
come up with
since then
together with. . .
in one’s spare time
Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子
1. 你认为名人的生活是什么样的?
What __ ___ ______the life of a great person __ ___?
2. 在梦中, 他种了一种像花生一样大的新型水稻。
In the dream, he grew _ ____ ___ ___rice that was __
___ __a peanut.
do you think is like
a new type of as
big as
3. 从那以后, 他把大部分时间用在了研究和培养新型的
品种上。
Since then, he has _____much of his time __________
and __________ new varieties.
4. 为此, 他成了著名的杂交水稻之父。
___ ____, he _______ ______ ___the “Father of Hybrid
Rice”.
spent researching
developing
For this became known as
5. 现在, 袁隆平正致力于研究超级杂交水稻。
Now Dr. Yuan is _______ __ ___________super hybrid
rice.
working on developing
Ⅲ. Read the text and answer the questions
1. What made China a leader in rice production?
____________________________________
2. What is the hobby of Yuan Longping?
___________________________________________
The introduction of the new hybrid rice.
He loves playing the violin and listening to music.
要点1 as. . . as. . . 和……一样……
Step 1难点·探
(1)as. . . as中间的形容词与副词应该是什么形式?
(2)其否定形式是什么结构?
Step 2语境·悟
*In the dream, he grew a new type of rice that was as
big as a peanut.
在梦中, 他种了一种像花生一样大的新型水稻。(P22)
*I can get to school as early as my deskmate.
我可以同我同桌来校一样早。
*My coat is not as / so big as my sister’s.
我的外套不如我姐姐的大。
Step 3知识·得 as. . . as. . . 的用法
(1)as. . . as. . . 意为“和……一样……”, 两个as中间用
形容词/副词的_____(原级/比较级), 用来进行同级比较,
表示两者在某一方面相同。
(2)表示一方在某一方面不如另一方时, 用___ so/as. . .
as结构。
原级
not
【拓展】
(1)as. . . as. . . 的不同含义
*John plays basketball as well as Mike.
约翰篮球打得跟迈克一样好。
*Alice works as happily as (she) plays (happily).
艾丽斯既愉快地工作, 又尽情地玩。
*He was as handsome as his wife was beautiful.
他长得非常英俊, 而他的妻子长得非常漂亮。
(2)as. . . as. . . 常用句型
*Please read more books as soon as possible.
请尽可能地多读书。
*My father goes to work as early as usual.
我父亲像往常一样早早地去工作。
*As long as you can finish it in time, I will give you
more money.
只要你能及时完成任务, 我就给你更多的钱。
*The boy ran to the cinema as soon as his father went
out.
他父亲一出去, 这个男孩就跑去电影院了。
*As far as I know, he is kind.
据我所知, 他人不错。
Step 4考点·练
( )①(2018·葫芦岛中考)My father thinks
writing is as ________as reading. 世纪金榜导学号
A. interesting B. interested
C. more interesting D. more interested
A
( )②(2018·菏泽中考)—I really want to pass the
exam for further study.
—Believe in yourself, dear! Your dream will come
true ________you put your heart into it.
A. even if B. as long as
C. as soon as
B
要点2 allow v. 允许
Step 1难点·探
allow的常用结构有哪些?
Step 2语境·悟
*The plant allowed farmers to rest in its shade.
这种植物允许农民在它的阴凉里休息。(P22)
*We don’t allow smoking in the hospital.
我们不允许在医院里吸烟。
*We are allowed to go hiking with friends.
我们被允许与朋友们一块去徒步旅行了。
*My mother allows me to watch TV on weekends.
我妈妈允许我周末看电视。
Step 3知识·得
allow 的用法
【拓展】 allow的其他用法
(1)allow sb. sth. 给予某人某物(尤指钱或时间); 让某人
有(拥有或带有)某物
*He allows his son ¥10 a week.
他一周给他儿子10元钱。
(2)allow for 考虑到, 把……考虑进来; 体谅
*It will take you half an hour to get to the station,
allowing for traffic delays.
把路上的耽搁算进去, 你要用半小时才能到站。
Step 4考点·练
( )①(2018·云南中考改编)Our parents won’t
allow us ________out alone at night.
A. go B. to go C. going D. went
B
( )②(2018·孝感中考)Attention, please!
Without permission, children are not allowed
________alone here. 世纪金榜导学号
A. to swim B. swimming
C. swim D. swam
A
要点3 because of 因为
Step 1难点·探
because of 与because 有何异同?
Step 2语境·悟
*Because of Dr. Yuan’s hard work, China now
produces enough rice every year to feed its people.
由于袁教授的努力工作, 中国现在每年生产足够的大米
养活它的人民。(P22)
*Other scientists laughed at him because they thought
Walter was just wasting time. 其他的科学家都嘲笑瓦
特, 因为他们认为他在浪费时间。
*I can’t play basketball with my sister because of the
rain.
因为这场雨, 我不能与我姐姐去打篮球了。
Step 3知识·得
because of 与because 的辨析
because of
意为“因为, 由于”, 为介词短语,
其后只能接名词、代词或动名词或
者短语, 它和后面的词或词组构成
原因状语, 不能接从句
because
意为“因为”, 是连词, 引导原因状
语从句或用于回答以why引导的特
殊疑问句
Step 4考点·练
( )①(2018·贵阳中考)The doctor looks tired and
sleepy ________he stayed up late to look after his
patients yesterday. 世纪金榜导学号
A. because B. if C. unless
A
②(2018·重庆中考·A卷改编)It’s hard for us to say
goodbye because we have so many happy days to
remember. (改为同义句)
It’s hard for us to say goodbye _______ __many happy
days to remember.
because of