Unit 6 Seasons
Unit Review
感叹句
【新知导引·悟】
选词填空, 并体会感叹句的结构
①_____(what/how) a snowy day!
②_____(what/how) strange weather!
③_____(what/how)a great day!
What
What
What
【知识详解·记】
感叹句一般是用来表示说话时的喜悦、惊讶等情
感。英语感叹句常用“what”和“how”引导, “what”
和“how”与所修饰的词置于句首, 其他部分用陈述句
语序。
(一) 由“what”引导的感叹句: “what”意为“多么”
用作定语, 修饰名词(被强调部分), 单数可数名词前要
加不定冠词a/an, 复数可数名词或不可数名词前不用冠
词。这类句子的结构形式是:
What(+a/an)+ adj. +n. +主语+谓语!
例如: What a clever girl she is!
她是多么聪明的姑娘呀!
What beautiful girls they are! 多美的女孩们啊!
What bad weather it is! 多恶劣的天气啊!
(二)由“how”引导的感叹句: “how”意为“多么”, 用
作状语, 修饰形容词或副词(被强调部分)。如果how修
饰形容词, 则句中的谓语动词用系动词; 如果how修饰
副词, 则句中的谓语动词用行为动词, 这类句子的结构
形式是:
How+adj. (adv. )+主语+谓语!
例如: How cold it is today!
今天多么冷呀!
How fast he runs! 他跑得多快啊!
How smart they are! 他们多聪明啊!
(三)在表示同一意义时, 英语感叹既可用“what”引导,
也可用“how”引导。例如:
*What a hot day it is! /How hot the day is!
多么热的天气呀!
(四)感叹句在表示激动强烈的感情时, 口语中常常采用
省略句, 其后面的主语和谓语往往略去不讲。
例如: How cool! 好凉快呀!
How wonderful! 精彩极了!
【语法强化·练】
单项选择
( )1. (2019·铜仁中考) —The Belt and Road
(一带一路) has improved the trade between China and
other countries.
—So it has. ________exciting news for people all over
the world!
D
A. How an B. What an
C. How D. What
( )2. (2019·湘西中考)—________fine it is today!
Let’s go for a walk. 导学号
—That sounds good. Let’s go.
A. What B. How C. Which
B
( ) 3. (2018·临沂中考) ________popular festival
Halloween is in North America!
A. What B. What a
C. How D. How a
B
( )4. (2019·武威、白银中考) ________useful the
information you’ve provided is!
A. What a B. What
C. What an D. How
D
( )5. (2019·怀化中考)—Have you seen the book
The Old and The Sea?
—Yes, I have. ________interesting it is! I have seen it
twice. 导学号
A. How B. What C. What an
A
【理·单元话题】
【记·写作佳句】
【教材句】
1. Winter is my favourite season.
冬天是我最喜欢的季节。
2. Often, the temperature reaches 40 degrees!
气温经常达到40度。
3. You can go skiing and skating.
你可以去滑雪、滑冰。
4. It is a great season for apple picking.
这是采摘苹果的好季节。
5. I’m going to have a great time.
我将玩得很愉快。
6. I don’t have to wear shoes!
我不必穿鞋!
【拓展句】
1. Summer is always very hot.
夏天总是很热。
2. When summer comes, I can go swimming because I
like swimming very much.
当夏天来临时, 我可以去游泳因为我非常喜欢游泳。
3. During summer holidays, I often go to the beach
with my friends and we always have a great time.
在暑假, 我经常跟朋友去沙滩并总是玩得很高兴。
4. Besides, in summer, there are many delicious
fruits, such as watermelons, strawberries and so on.
另外, 在夏天, 有很多美味的水果, 如: 西瓜、草莓等。
【鉴·典题考题】
请以My Favourite Season为题, 写一篇60词左右的
短文。
内容要点:
1. 你最喜欢的季节是什么;
2. 这个季节的特点;
3. 你为什么喜欢这个季节。
My Favourite Season
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
【审题谋篇】
体裁 记叙文
时态 一般现在时
人称 第一人称
要点
①开篇点题引出自己最喜欢的季节
②具体描述季节的特点以及喜欢的原因
③最后表达自己的心声
【遣词造句】
1. 开篇点题, 引出自己最喜欢的季节
夏天是我最喜欢的季节。
_____________________________Summer is my favourite season.
2. 具体描述季节的特点以及喜欢的原因
(1)热的 ___ (2)度 ______
(3)穿 _____ (4)声音 ______
(5)假期 _______ (6)美味的 ________
(7)去游泳 ____________
(8)玩得高兴 ____________________
(9)例如 _______
hot degree
wear sound
holiday delicious
go swimming
have a great/good time
such as
(10)在暑假, 我经常跟朋友去沙滩并总是玩得很高兴。
______________________________________________
_______________________________________
During summer holidays, I often go to the beach with
my friends and we always have a great time.
3. 表达自己的心声
我总是盼望着夏天的到来。
__________________________________________I always look forward to the coming of summer.
【连句成篇】
My Favourite Season
Summer is my favourite season. Summer is always
very hot. Often, the temperature reaches 39 degrees! I
don’t have to wear shoes. Summer is a great season for
swimming. When summer comes, I can go swimming
because I like swimming very much. In summer, it
often rains. I like the sound of the rain. During
summer holidays, I often go to the beach with my
friends and we always have a great time. Besides, in
summer, there are many delicious fruits, such as
watermelons, strawberries and so on.
I always look forward to the coming of summer.
【练·话题写作】
假如你是Anne, 请根据下面的提示内容写一篇60词
左右的短文, 介绍一下你和朋友们最喜欢的季节及活
动。可适当拓展。首句已给出, 不计入总词数。
1. 我喜欢秋天, 能去农场摘苹果;
2. Lisa喜欢春天, 能去湖边野餐;
3. Jane喜欢冬天, 能滑冰、滑雪和堆雪人。
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
______________________________________________
______________________________________________