Unit 4 Stories and Poems
Lesson 23
Ⅰ. 根据汉语提示写出下列单词或短语
1. 偷看; 窥视 v. _____
2. 场景; 景色; 风景 n. _____
3. 爬行; 匍匐行进 v. ______
4. 敲; 敲打; 碰撞 v. ______
peek
scene
crawl
knock
5. 颈; 脖子 n. _____
6. 邪恶的 adj. _______
7. soft 为形容词, 意为“_______”, 其副词形式为
“_____”。形容词变副词时, 一般在形容词后加词缀
“___”。
neck
wicked
柔软的
softly
-ly
8. self 为名词, 意为“自己”, 其形容词形式为 “______”;
意为“自私的”; self还和人称代词组成合成词, 如: 你自
己“_______”; 她自己“______”等。
9. spread为动词, 意为“张开, 扩展”; 其过去式和过去
分词均为“______”。
10. 拆除; 击倒; 撞倒 ___________
selfish
yourself herself
spread
knock down
11. 立刻, 立即 _______
12. 盛开; 怒放 __________________
13. 与……一道 _________
at once
break out in blossom
along with
Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子
1. 鸟儿四处飞翔歌唱, 花儿偷偷地从绿色的草丛中张
望。
Birds were _____ _____ and _______, and flowers were
peeking up _______ the green grass.
flying about singing
through
2. 孩子们四处奔跑, 并坐在树枝上。
Children _____ _______ about and ______ in the
branches of the trees.
3. 巨人下定决心, 并出去到花园。
The giant _____ __ _______ and _____ out to his
garden.
were running sitting
made a decision went
4. 当孩子们看见巨人, 他们是如此害怕以至于跑掉了,
花园又变回了冬天。
______ the children saw the giant, they were __ scared
____ they all ran away, and the garden ______ __
winter again.
When so
that turned to
5. 但是有一个小男孩没有跑, 因为他没有看见巨人的到
来。
But one little boy did not run _______ he did not see
the giant _______.
because
coming
6. 小男孩伸出双臂, 搂住巨人的脖子并亲吻他。
The little boy ________ ___ ____ his arms, put them
around the giant’s neck and kissed him.
7. 从那时起, 巨人的花园成为了孩子们的乐园。
_____ _____ ____, the giant’s garden ___ _____ a
children’s playground.
stretched out with
Ever since then has been
Ⅲ. Read the text and answer the questions
1. Who brought spring for the garden?
_____________
2. What did the giant do with the wall of the garden?
______________________________
The children.
The giant knocked down the wall.
要点1 put up举起
Step 1难点·探
(1)put up是什么结构的动词短语?
(2)put up 有几种含义?
Step 2语境·悟
*The giant took him gently in his hand, and put him
up into the tree. (P58)
巨人轻轻地把他放在手里, 并把他举到树上。
*They are putting up several new buildings in that
block. 他们正在那个街区建几栋新楼房。
*He put his hand up to ask a question.
他将手举起来提问题。
*Can you put up the picture on the wall?
你能把这幅画贴到墙上吗?
Step 3知识·得 put up的用法
(1)put up意为“举起; 张贴”, 是由“动词+副词”构
成的短语, 当代词作宾语时, 放于动词和副词之间; 名
词作宾语时, 放在中间或后面均可。
(2)put up的一词多义
【拓展】由put构成的常用短语
*The meeting was put off because of the heavy snow.
由于这场大雪, 会议推迟了。
*Far water does not put out near fire.
远水救不了近火。
*Some animals are put into the cages.
一些动物被放在了笼子里。
*Can you put down the names on the paper?
你能把这些名字记在纸上吗?
*The film will be put on next month.
这部电影下个月就要上演了。
*He is always putting away his books after he finishes
his homework.
每次做完作业后, 他总是收拾好自己的书。
Step 4考点·练
①她举起雨伞, 走了。
She ___ ___ her umbrella and walked off.
( )②They have ________tents in order to go to
sleep there at night.
A. put up B. put off
C. put away D. put down
put up
A
要点2 ever since 自从, 从……起; 自从……以后
Step 1难点·探
(1)ever since 用在什么时态的句子中?
(2)ever since, ever since then, since then, since 的区别
是什么?
Step 2语境·悟
*Ever since then, the giant’s garden has been a
children’s playground.
从那时起, 巨人的花园成为了孩子们的乐园。(P58)
*We have been good friends ever since she came here.
自从她来到这儿, 我们就成了好朋友。
*I met Wang Mei in the Middle school and we have
been close friends ever since.
我在中学遇到的王梅, 从那时起我们就成了好朋友。
*I have traveled to Beijing a few times since then.
从那以后, 我又去北京旅游了好几次。
*He has been a doctor since he graduated from the
university. 自从他大学毕业后, 他就是一名医生了。
Step 3知识·得
ever since, ever since then, since then, since
Step 4考点·练
①从那时起, 他再也没有出现过。
He ______ _________any longer ____ _____ then.
( )②(2018·黔南州中考)Jack has learned more
about teamwork(团队合作) ________he joined the
soccer team.
A. until B. since C. while D. though
hasn’t appeared ever since
B