Unit 7 Sports and Good Health
Unit Review
there be句型的用法
【新知导引·悟】
用be的正确形式填空, 并体会There be句型的用法。
1. There ___(be) many different vegetables in it.
2. There __(be) an old saying, “A healthy body is a
healthy mind. ”
are
is
3. There _____(be) ten different events like running,
long and high jumps, and ball throwing.
4. There __(be) a letter at his front door.
5. ____(be) there any bad habits?
were
is
Are
【知识详解·记】
1. there be 句型是一种常见的表示“存在”的句型。
(1)There be+sth. +地点状语, 意为“在某地有某物”。
There is a pen on the floor. 地上有一支钢笔。
(2)There be +sb. doing sth. 意为“有某人正在做某事
”。
There are some children playing basketball.
一些孩子们在打篮球。
There is a man running in the park.
有一个男人正在公园里跑步。
2. there be结构中be动词的确定。
(1)there be 结构中谓语动词be在人称和数上应与其后
的主语保持一致。主语是不可数名词或单数可数名词
时用is, 是复数时用are。
(2)若句子中有几个并列的主语时, be的形式要与离其最
近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致, 即所谓的“就近
原则”。
There is a dictionary and two books in the bag.
书包里有一本词典和两本书。
3. there be句型的句式。
肯定句 There be +名词+其他.
否定句 There be + not +名词+其他.
一般疑问句
及其肯定与
否定回答
Be+there+名词+其他?
Yes, there be. /No, there be not.
【警示】
(1)若there be句型中的名词前有some修饰, 在改为一般
疑问句或否定句时, 要将some改为any。
There are some presents in the box. 盒子里有一些礼物。
→(否定句)There aren’t any presents in the box. 盒子
里没有任何礼物。
(2)提问句子的主语(包括句子前的修饰语)时, 句型一律
用“What is+ 地点介词短语? ”(无论主语是单数还是复
数都用is)。例如:
There are ___________on the desk.
在课桌上有许多书。
→(对划线部分进行提问)What’s on the desk? 什么在
课桌上?
many books
(3)There be句型的将来时结构为: There will be. . . 或
There+be going to+be. . .
(4)There be结构的过去时结构为: There was/were. . .
【语法强化·练】
用be动词的适当形式填空
1. There __some tea in the cup.
2. Look! This is our class photo. There ___45 students
in my class.
3. There ___three students and a teacher in the
classroom.
is
are
are
4. There ____a heavy rain yesterday afternoon.
5. There ___________________two basketball matches
tomorrow.
was
will be/are going to be
【理·单元话题】
【记·写作佳句】
【教材句】
1. I decide to change my eating habits.
我决定改变我的饮食习惯。
2. Our bodies need lots of exercise and healthy food.
我们的身体需要许多锻炼和健康的食物。
3. Running helps us remember information.
跑步有助于我们记忆信息。
4. Develop your good habits and improve yourself!
培养你的好习惯并且提高你自己!
【拓展句】
1. Good habits lead the way to good health and
success!
好的习惯是通向健康和成功的道路!
2. Vegetables are good for us.
蔬菜对我们是有益的。
【鉴·典题考题】
每个人都有各种各样的习惯, 有些习惯能够助你
成长, 有些习惯会妨碍你进步。请结合个人实际情况,
以“My habits”为题, 写一篇短文。
内容包括: 1. 你有什么好习惯, 举例说明该习惯使你得
到了哪些益处;
2. 你有什么不良习惯, 该习惯对你有什么影响, 你将如
何改进。
要求: 1. 80词左右;
2. 文中不得出现真实姓名及校名。
【审题谋篇】
体裁 说明文
时态 一般现在时态
人称 第一人称
要点 ①引出话题; ②介绍好习惯和坏习惯; ③最后
归纳总结, 表达决心。
【遣词造句】
1. 引出话题
(1)习惯_____
(2)不同的 ________
(3)自己的____
(4)健康______
habit
different
own
health
(5)对……有帮助的_______
(6)锻炼_______________
(7)保持健康_______________
(8)对……有益处 ___________
helpful
get some exercise
stay/keep healthy
be good for
2. 介绍好习惯和坏习惯;
(1)决定______
(2)改变 _______
(3)通常的 _____
(4)记得; 记起_________
(5)重量 ______
(6)自然的; 天然的_______
decide
change
usual
remember
weight
natural
(7)杂乱; 肮脏_____
(8)起床______
(9)帮助……做……_________________________.
(10)做运动__________
mess
get up
help. . . with. . . /help. . . do. .
play sports
(11)我们应该多吃水果和蔬菜并且少吃肉。
We should ____________and vegetables and
___________.
(12)我们应该每天有足够的睡眠并且快乐。
We should have ___________and be happy every day.
eat more fruit
eat less meat
enough sleep
3. 最后归纳总结, 表达决心
(1)培养; 发展_______
(2)成功_______
(3)希望做某事_____________
(4)引领; 带领______________
(5)出去_______
develop
success
hope to do sth.
lead the way to
get out
(6)健康的饮食习惯和锻炼能使我们更健康。
Healthy eating habits and exercise can _____ __
________.
make us
healthier
【连句成篇】
My habits
Different people have different habits, I have my
own habits.
I always go to bed early and get up early to read
English books. I often help my parents with housework.
What’s more, I am good at all the subjects and I am
friendly to my friends. So I am a good boy at my parents’
eyes.
But I also have bad habits. I usually eat unhealthy
food. That is bad for me. I’m becoming fatter and fatter.
For my health, I decide to change my bad habits. First,
I will try to eat more fruit and vegetables. That is good
for my health. Second, I will do more sports. Sports can
make me stronger and healthier.
These are my habits. I will develop my good habits
and correct bad ones.
【练·话题写作】
近年来, 中小学生的健康问题日益引起人们的关
注。请你就该问题, 根据以下提示, 用英语写一篇短文,
谈谈你的看法。60-80词。
提示: 1. 列举中小学生面临的健康问题;
2. 谈谈怎样才能保持健康。
________________________________________
________________________________________
________________________________________
微信/支付宝扫码支付