Unit 7 Know Our World
Lesson 39
Ⅰ. 根据汉语提示写出下列单词或短语
1. (总称)英国人; 英国英语n. 不列颠的; 英国的; 英国人
的; 英国英语的 adj. ______
2. 盥洗室 n. _________
3. 浴室; 盥洗室 n. _________
4. 拼写 v. ____
British
washroom
bathroom
spell
5. 语法 n. _________
6. 翻译 v. ________
7. 美国人n. 美国的 adj. _________
8. __________发音; 读法, 其名词形式是_____________
9. 上升; 升起 ______
grammar
translate
American
pronounce pronunciation
go up
10. 用不同的方式或方法 _______________
11. 顺便说一句 __________
12. 在……末尾, 结尾 ___________
in different ways
by the way
at the end of
Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子
1. 我们被要求写有关亚洲的报告。
We have been _____ __ ______a report on Asia.
2. 或许今晚我会给他打电话。
______I’ll ____him ___tonight.
asked to write
Maybe ring up
3. 你的英语和我的英语之间有很多的不同。
There are _____ _ ____differences between your
English and my English.
4. 我记得我首次来加拿大时, 我让我的表弟为我翻译
一些东西。
I _________ ______my cousin to translate things for
me when I first came to Canada.
quite a few
remember asking
Ⅲ. Read Lesson 39: Ring Up or Call? and answer
the questions
1. Who is going to write a report on Asia?
______
2. Which country does Brian come from according to
the passage?
________
Brian.
England.
要点1 ring up 给……打电话
Step 1难点·探
(1)ring up 的宾语是代词或者名词时, 位置有什么不同
?
(2)ring up 同义短语是什么?
Step 2语境·悟
*Maybe I’ll ring him up tonight.
或许我今晚会给他打电话。(P102)
*I will ring up to see if he is there.
我去打个电话, 看他是否在那里。
*Hey, I almost forgot! John asked you to give him a
ring.
嗨, 差点忘了! 约翰请你给他打个电话。
Step 3知识·得
(1)ring up 意为“_____________”, 所接的宾语是名
词时, 位置比较灵活, 可放在其后, 也可放在中间; 若所
接的宾语是代词时, 则只能放在ring 和up_____。
给……打电话
之间
(2)拓展打电话的说法种种
【助记】ring的一词多义
Step 4考点·练
①My mom asked me to ring ___(she)up when I got
home.
②我到北京后会给你打电话的。
I will ____you a ____when I arrive in Beijing.
③我认为她结婚了, 你看, 她正带着戒指呢。
I think she is married. Look, she is wearing a ____.
her
give ring
ring
要点2 quite a few 相当多
Step 1难点·探
(1)quite a few 的同义词是什么?
(2)a few, few, a little与little 有什么区别。
Step 2语境·悟
*There are quite a few differences between your
English and my English.
你的英语和我的英语之间有很多的不同。(P102)
*A few students are playing soccer on the playground.
一些学生正在操场上踢足球。
*There are few eggs in the fridge. We need to buy
some.
冰箱里几乎没有鸡蛋了, 我们需要买一些了。
*Don’t worry. We still have a little time.
别担心, 我们仍然还有一点时间。
*Hurry up, please. We have little time.
请快点, 我们没有多少时间了。
Step 3知识·得
(1)quite a few=many, 后跟可数名词复数, 表示“许多,
相当多”; quite a little= much, 后跟不可数名词, 也表
示“许多, 相当多”。
(2)
肯定意义 否定意义 后接名词
a few一些,
几个 few几乎没有 可数名词复数
a little一点
儿 little几乎没有 不可数名词
【助记】
【拓展】
(1)a few还可以等于several, 意为“几个; 若干”
(2)a little =a bit=a little bit=kind of 后面加形容词或者
副词, 如: a little tall
(3)little还可以表示“小”, a little boy一个小男孩
Step 4考点·练
①选词填空 few a few
a. There are _____apples on the desk.
b. He is new here. So he has ____friends.
a few
few
( )②They can do the work well with _____time
and _____people.
A. less, few
B. few, little
C. less, fewer
D. fewer, less
C