Unit 7 Work for Peace
Lesson 39
Ⅰ. 根据汉语提示写出下列单词或短语
1. 橄榄 n. _____
2. 洪水; 水灾 n. _____
3. 蛇 n. _____
4. (用锁)锁上; 被锁上; 锁 v. &n. ____
olive
flood
snake
lock
5. 把……作为…… ___________
6. 为……做准备 __________
take. . . as. . .
prepare for
Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子
1. 这让上帝很生气。
This _____ God very ______.
2. 晚上, 鸽子回来了, 嘴里衔着一根绿色的橄榄枝。
In the evening, the dove _____ _____ ____ a green
olive branch __ its mouth.
made angry
came back with
in
3. 诺亚造了一艘大木船, 为洪水做准备。
___ _______ ___ the flood, Noah made a large ship of
wood.
4. 这意味着陆地很近了, 危险过去了。
This ______ that land was near and the _______ ____
______.
To prepare for
meant danger had
passed
5. 从那以后, 人们总是把鸽子和橄榄枝看作和平的象
征。
_____ ____, people _____ always _____ the dove and
the olive branch __ _______ of _____.
Since then have taken
as symbols peace
Ⅲ. Read the text and answer the questions
1. How many sons did Noah have?
______
2. Why didn’t God want Noah to die?
____________________________
Three.
Because Noah was a good man.
3. How long did Noah float?
_______________________
4. What did the dove bring when he came back?
____________________
For many days and nights.
A green olive branch.
要点1 too many 太多
Step 1难点·探
too many, too much和much too 有什么区别?
Step 2语境·悟
*There are too many bad people in the world, so I will
send a great flood. 世界上有太多的坏人, 因此我将发一
场大的洪水。(P102)
*There is too much food in the fridge.
冰箱里食物太多了。
*It is much too cold in winter. 在冬天太冷了。
Step 3知识·得
too many, too much和much too
too many 太多 充当形容词, 修饰可数名词的
复数
too much 太多 充当形容词, 修饰不可数名词
充当副词, 修饰动词
much too 太, 十分 充当副词, 修饰形容词或副词
【一言辨异】
He watches too much TV and plays too many computer
games.
他看太多的电视, 玩太多的电脑游戏。
【助记】
too much, much too 去掉前词看后头;
much 后接不可数, too 则修饰形或副;
too many 要记住, 后接名词必复数。
Step 4考点·练
( )① ________teenagers are becoming the
“Heads-down Tribe(低头族)”. It’s ________bad.
世纪金榜导学号
A. Too many; much too B. Too much; much too
C. Much too; too much D. Too many; too much
A
②在超市有太多的人。
There are ___ _____ people in the supermarket.
③我堂弟太重了, 因为他经常吃太多快餐。
My cousin is _____ ___ heavy because he often eats
___ _____ fast food.
too many
much too
too much
要点2 prepare v. 准备
Step 1难点·探
(1)prepare后接什么词作宾语?
(2)prepare可以构成哪些常用短语?
Step 2语境·悟
*To prepare for the flood, Noah made a large ship of
wood. 诺亚做了一艘大木船, 为洪水做准备。(P102)
*He is preparing his report for the meeting tomorrow.
他正准备明天会议的报告。
*I am prepared to go on a trip to Hainan.
我准备去海南旅游。
Step 3知识·得
prepare为动词, 意为“准备, 预备”, 后可接名词、
代词或不定式作宾语, 还可以接双宾语。
Step 4考点·练
①(2018·恩施中考)当你去香港时, 我正在忙着准备期末
考试。
While you were on the visit to Hong Kong, I was busy
_________ ___ my final exams.
②(2018·宿迁中考)Before travelling, my mother often
________(准备)everything well.
preparing for
prepares
要点3 since then 从那时起, 一直到现在
Step 1难点·探
(1)since then通常用于什么时态?
(2)since后跟什么成分?
Step 2语境·悟
*Since then, people have always taken the dove and
the olive branch as symbols of peace.
从那以后, 人们总是把鸽子和橄榄枝看作和平的象征。
(P102)
*He has written more than 10 books since then.
从那时以来, 他已经写了十多本书。
Step 3知识·得
since then相当于ever since, 意为“从那时起, 一直
到现在”, 指从过去某一时刻起到现在为止的一段时
间, 通常与现在完成时连用。
【拓展】 since的用法
*She has been teaching here since 6 years ago.
=She has been teaching here for 6 years.
她自六年前就在这里教书了。
(她在这里教书已经6年了。)
*It is 6 years since she taught here.
=It has been 6 years since she taught here.
她来这里教书已经6年了。
Step 4考点·练
①从那时起他们就一直是好朋友。
They have been good friends _____ ____. since then
( )②(2018·宜昌中考)—It has been much easier
for me to go to work ________shared bikes appeared.
—But they also caused plenty of problems.
A. since B. before
C. unless D. though
A
( )③(2018·福建中考)China ________great
achievements in science and technology since 1978.
A. makes B. made C. has made
C