Unit 9 Communication
Lesson 51
Ⅰ. 根据汉语提示写出下列短语
1. 试着做某事 _____________
2. 平静下来; 冷却 _________
try doing sth.
cool down
Ⅱ. 根据汉语提示完成下列句子
1. 我们过去常常在一起学习和玩耍, 但是自从上个周五
以来, 她不和我说话了。
We ____ __study and play together, but ever since last
Friday, she hasn’t spoken to me.
used to
2. 我考虑了所有可能出错的地方, 但是我仍然不能弄明
白问题是什么。
I considered all the things ____could be wrong, but I
still can’t ______ ___what the problem is.
that
figure out
3. 许多人曾经和你有一样的经历。
Many people have had ___ _____experience __you.
4. 如果你的朋友想要终止友谊, 关于它没有什么你能做
的事。
__your friend wants to end the friendship, there’s
_______you can do _____it.
the same as
If
nothing about
5. 但是即使你们不再是朋友, 你们应该仍然友好。
But ____ __you’re not friends anymore, you should
still be friendly.
even if
Ⅲ. Read the text and answer the questions
1. How long hasn’t the Lost Girl’s friend spoken to
her?
_______________.
2. Who did the Lost Girl ask for advice?
_____
Since last Friday
Sue.
要点1 used to do sth. 过去常常做某事
Step 1难点·探
与used有关的短语有哪些?
Step 2语境·悟
*We used to study and play together.
我们过去常常一起学习和玩耍。(P134)
*My grandfather used to stay at home, but now he
usually goes out for a walk. 我的爷爷过去常常待在家
里, 但是现在他通常外出散步。
*Sue is used to playing football after school now.
苏现在习惯于放学后踢足球。
*Knives are used to cut things. 刀子被用来切东西。
*What is this new product used for?
这个新产品被用来做什么?
*English is used as a very useful working language.
英语被用作一种非常有用的工作语言。
Step 3知识·得 与used有关的短语
【拓展】
used to的否定式和疑问句式通常借助于助动词did构成。
I didn’t use to read the newspaper in the morning.
我过去早上不看报纸。
Did you use to walk to school? 你过去步行上学吗?
Step 4考点·练
( )①(2018·自贡中考)—Did your father use to
________to work?
—Yes, but now he likes using public transportation.
He is used to ________the bus. 世纪金榜导学号
A. drive; taking B. driving; taking
C. driving; take
A
②钢笔被用来写字。
Pens are used __ _____.
③计算机可以被当作工具用。
The computer can be ____ __a tool.
to write
used as
要点2 neither of 两者都不
Step 1难点·探
(1)neither of的含义是什么?
(2)neither of在句中作主语, 后面动词用单数还是复数?
Step 2语境·悟
*If neither of these things works, just leave your
friend alone. 如果两者都不起作用, 那就不要打扰你的
朋友了。(P134)
*Neither of the twins likes/like playing sports.
双胞胎中没有一个喜欢做运动。
*Linda enjoys neither of the movies.
这两部电影琳达都不喜欢。
Step 3知识·得
neither of的用法
neither of意为“两者都不”, 后接名词或代词, 在句中
可以作主语、宾语等。若在句中作主语, 谓语动词用单
复数均可。
【拓展】
(1)neither. . . nor. . . 意为“既不……也不……”, 连接
两个并列成分。反义词为both. . . and. . . 。
Neither Lucy nor Lily likes watching TV.
露西和莉莉都不喜欢看电视。
Both David and Joe are going to climb the mountains
tomorrow. 大卫和乔明天都打算去爬山。
【警示】
若neither. . . nor. . . 连接两个并列成分作主语时, 谓语
动词通常遵循“就近原则”。
Neither the teacher nor the students are going to
Beijing next month.
老师和学生们下个月都不打算去北京。
(2)辨析: neither, both, either, all, each和nones
Step 4考点·练
① 两个老师中没有一个来自吉林。
_______ __the teachers is/are from Jilin.
②Neither Lucy nor I _____(have/has)a new book.
Neither of
have
③(2018·乌鲁木齐中考)Both you and he have received
an invitation to the English party. ( 改为否定句 )
_______you ____he has received an invitation to the
English party.
Neither nor
( )④(2018·玉林中考)—What would you like,
meat or fish?
— ________. I prefer chicken. 世纪金榜导学号
A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. Each
B