Unit 7 Sports and Good Health
Lesson 42 Know Yourself
Do you know yourself?
What good habits do you have?
What bad habits do you have?
Presentation
know yourself
a list of bad habits
brush teeth
a
mess
make the bed
Words and
expressions
step
towards
brush
n. 步骤;脚步
prep. 向;朝向
v. 刷
n. 刷子
tooth
organized
mess
develop
n. (pl. teeth)牙齿
adj. 做事有条理的;有
组织的
n. 杂乱;肮脏
v. 发展;使形成;培育
Phrases
1. the first step towards
通往……的第一步
2. a piece of paper 一张纸
3. a list of ……的清单
4. brush one’s teeth 刷牙
5. three times a day 一天三次
6. make one’s bed 整理床铺
7. develop good habits 养成好习惯
8. improve oneself 完善自我
9. work on sth. 在某事上努力
Language
points
1. Take a piece of paper and write down a
list of your habits.拿张纸,写下你的习惯清单。
(1) a piece of 一张/块。 piece为量词,一般修
饰不可数名词。其他常见量词还有:
a bottle of 一瓶;a can of 一罐;a glass of 一
杯。(2) write down 写下。如果跟代词,代词
放在中间。
2. I don’t always make my bed.
我总是不整理床铺。
make one’s bed 整理床铺
Alice is ill in bed. 艾丽斯生病在床。
I usually go to bed early.
我总是早上床睡觉。
【探究总结】
make one’s bed 整理床铺
be ill in bed 因病卧床
go to bed 去睡觉
【学以致用】
Alice always _______ and her room is clean
and tidy.
A. goes to bed B. in bed
C. makes her bed D. keeps her bed
C
3. I brush my teeth three times a day.
我一天刷三次牙。
brush one’s teeth 刷牙。
tooth作名词“牙齿”,复数形式为teeth。
three times a day 一天三次。
time作“次数”讲,是可数名词。表示次
数概念时,“一次”用once,“两次”
用twice,表示三次及以上用“基数词+
times”。
—How many times do you go shopping
every week? 你每周购物几次?
—Twice. 两次。
4. And my room is always a mess.
我的房间总是很乱。
mess作名词,意为“杂乱;肮脏”。
The heavy rain made a real mess of the
garden. 这场大雨把花园弄得乱极了。
Your room is in a mess.
你的房间乱七八糟。
【探究总结】 mess的常用短语有:
make a mess (of…) 扰乱;弄乱
be (in) a mess 乱七八糟
【学以致用】
如果没有你,我的生活将会变得一团糟。
Without you, my life will ______ _____ ______. be a mess
Exercise
sⅠ. 选词并用其适当形式填空
1. We should brush our ______ every day.
2. He never cleans his room. And his room
is
always in a ______.
teeth
mess
tooth, enough, organize, time,
mess
3. I don’t have money, but I’m
happy.
4. Nick exercises five ______ a day.
5. You should keep your bed clean
and . organized
times
enough
Ⅱ. 单项选择
1. Let’s _______ early tomorrow. We must
leave for school at 6:00.
A. get up B. get down
C. get out D. get off
2. I need _______ to write new words on them.
A. two piece of paper B. two piece of papers
C. two piece papers D. two pieces of
paper
A
D
3. She couldn’t do the job ____, so the boss
was angry.
A. enough good B. good enough
C. enough better D. better enough
4. Nick spends an hour ____ every day.
A. exercise B. exercising
C. to exercise D. exercised
B
B
5. You should change your bad habits
because good habits lead the way ____
health and success.
A. for B. to C. with D. of
B
Ⅲ. 完成句子
1. 我通常早起床。
I usually ______ ______ early.
2. 我花费了太多时间看电视。
I ______ too many hours ________ TV.
3. 我总是不整理床铺。
I don’t always ______ ______ ______.
get up
spend watching
make my bed
Homewor
k
What bad habits do you have?
Write down the list of your bad habits
and try to change these bad habits.