高考英语听力解题思路
1. What is the distance between the hotel and the
Temple?
A. 14 kilometers. B.40 kilometers.
C. 14 miles.
2. Why was the woman look happy?
A. she has met the new manager
B. she has become the new manager
C.she has been praised by the manager.
3. When will the speakers leave for the party?
A. 6:40 B. 6;30 C. 7:00
4. Why will the woman be homesick?
A. the camp is too long.
B. the camp is too hard to her.
C. She cannot connect her family.
5.Where may the dialogue take place?
A.in a drink shop.
B. in a restaurant.
C. in a super market.
距离
具体
事件
时间
具体
事件
地点
10. Where might the speaker be ?
A.in a coffee house. B.at the man’s home.
C. at the woman’s home.
11. When did the man decide to make his own coffee?
A. after buying a coffee maker
B. after running out of instant coffee
C. after drinking real coffee in a coffee house.
12.How would the woman like her coffee?
A.black B. white. C. weak.
4
高考英语听力解题思路
1、听前(pre-listening)
审 题 , 预 测 ( 题 干 中 的 疑 问 词
选项中的不同点)
2、听时(while-listening)
细听,记笔记(关键信息点)
3、听后(post-listening)
判断,选择(排除、推理)
Part 1
1. What is your biggest problem in
listening?
2. If you can't understand the speakers
in the listening, what will you do?
Discussion
Part 2
听力学法指导
Do some English reading or listening before
the exam. You can easily have access to the
listening exam mode.
朗读英文或练习听力10分钟,进入听力考
试模式.
1. 听不出来的单词,绝不犹豫,马上选感
觉最合适的答案 ;
2. 集中注意力, 继续听下面的内容;
3. 两遍朗读的长对话,如果第一次漏听了某些
关键信息,第二次听的时候,抓听第一次漏听
的。
4. 特别留意 who,when,where,how,what
(五要素)等关键词;时刻做好做笔记的准备,
用符号或字母标记。
5. 听力神器:MP3 / MP4,平时多练, 特别
是不看题目的 “盲听”。(不看题目)
推理
判断
数字推
算
地理位
置
观点态
度
人物
关系
2017 3 1 1 1 1
2016 2 1 1 2 1
2015 3 1 2 1 3
2014 2 1 1 1 1
2013 2 1 1 3
近年高考听力考点(数字表示题数)
题型
分布
推理
判断
与
原因
分析
数
字
推
算
具
体
事
件
地
理
位
置
方
法
与
方
式
人物
身份
与
关
系
题号
5,18,
20
3,7 4,11,
12,14,
17,19
6,13 16 1,2,8,
9,10,
15
二模听力考查方向
1.整体理解,抓细节。
第二个人的谈话内容多是答案。
2. 暗示词句,听出“弦外之音”
however, while, but 等。转折后的内容是答
案,有时候是故意误导方向。
3. 说话人的语气、语调。肯定、否定或怀疑的态
度。语调变化(升调,降调)。
有数字的题目一定要拿笔随时做简
单记录,以便计算、对比并做选择。
课堂延伸:写出下面的时间和数字并读出来。
1. 暗时间:
ten past eight-- ______
a quarter past eight --______
half past eight -- ______
a quarter to nine -- ______
ten to nine--______
2. 数字发音差异
thirteen-- ____ thirty-- ____
fourteen--____ forty-- ____
fifteen-- _____ fifty-- ____
8:10
8:15
8:30
8:45
8:50
13 30
14 40
15 50
two to two
2: 02
or
1: 58
13
3. 时间加减
1.提前 earlier, ahead of time…
2.准时 be on time…
3.推迟 late, put off, delay…
4.价格及打折
dozen 一打;___个, half, twice,three times
a decade____ 年,
a fortnight ___天;即_____星期
thirty percent ______, save...
at 20% discount 打___折 ,
25 % off 打 ___折
请
记
住
10
30%
14
8
7.5
两个
12
1.对话中的出现多个地点,实际上就其中
一个提问。
2.对话中不提及任何地点,根据对话人的
谈话内容推理。
4. on sale, price, bargain, size, color, discount…
场景:______________
1. teacher, student, campus,homework,
paper, exam, playground, 场景:__________
2.waiter,order,menu, food, soup, dish,
change, tip , cash, beer… 场景:
____________
At the school
3. flight, train, bus, passenger, time table, take off, ,
departure screen(启程通知屏幕)
boarding gate(登机门), aisle(通道),
emergency exit(紧急出口) 场景:______________
15
In a restaurant
In a shop
推测地点场所
At the station /
airport
1. 肯定或否定语in my opinion, exactly,
never, hardly, unsure 。
2. 否定句或疑问句I’m afraid, Why
not…?
Don’t you think…? 。
3. 第二个人说话态度多是答案。
根据说话人的语调和说话内容判断。
husband and wife
father and son / daughter
My dear, darling, Sweetheart, my
love..
推测人物角色、关系或职业
1. The speakes will be ____________
professor, subject, homework,
questions, major(专业) in...,
hand in your homework,
Why are you late for school?
Sorry, I haven't finished my Maths.
work.
teacher and student
The speakes will be ____________
doctor and patient
What’s wrong with you?..
Open your mouth,please.
Let' me check your blood test.
I have a bad backpain /cold /
fever/ heart attack / stomachache .
The speakes will be ____________
两遍朗读的,如果第一次漏听的,第
二次听的时候抓听第一次漏听的关键词。
Part 4 Long Dialogue 长对话(读两遍)
Part 5 三、独白
学法指导:
1.听时注意主旨,文章第一句和最后一句
要听who,when,where,how,what(五要素
)等关键词;
2.文章多是“总-分-总”或“总-分”
结构.
1. According to the passage,what were dogs
trained for in the past?
A. For protection against other animals.
B. For protection against other dogs.
C. Just for fun.
2. Why were dogs used for hunting?
A. Because they did not eat other animals.
B. Because they were useful for protection.
C. Because they always obeyed their masters.
3. What is the most important reason for people
in the city to keep dogs now?
A. For companionship. B. For amusement.
C. For protection against robbery.
三、 独白
When you take a walk in any of the cities
in the west, you often see a lot of people
walking with dogs. It is still true that the dog
is the most useful and faithful animal in the
world .
该独白的开头主题句是
(Let's read it.)
Part 6 课堂总结 听力提高的好点子
1. 多听、“盲听”
2. 坚持听写单词、句子
3. 快速跟(朗读者) 读
4. 模仿朗诵者的语音语调
5. 读听力原文稿
6. 大胆开口说英文
Practice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。