听力场景3-身份职业政治法务类
政治家
politician
代表
representative
主席
chairman
公务员
civil servant
总统
president
同志
comrade
领导者
leader 书记
secretary
行政人员
official
监督员探长
inspector
部长
minister
警察
policeman
助理
assistant
保镖
bodyguard
处长
section chief
法官
judge
侦探
detective 律师
lawyer考题模拟: 听力原文:
M: I thought Tim majored in mathematics in
college. Now he' s just found a new job as a
lawyer in a law office?
W: That' s true. After working as a detective for
three years, he changed his major.
解题思路:
此题考查的是判断人物职业题。根据对话内容男方
说:我以为Tim在大学主修数学。现在他刚在一家律
师事务所找到了一份律师的新工作。女方说:没错,
当了三年侦探之后,他换了专业。由此可以推断Tim
目前的工作是律师。答案选D。
What is Tim's job now?
A. A assistant.
B. A detective.
C. A leader.
D. A lawyer.工业金融类
总经理
general manager
雇主,老板
employer
行政主管
administrative director
老板
boss
厂长
factory manager
雇员
employee
董事长
chairman of the board
秘书
secretary
车间主任
workshop director
建筑工人
builder
采煤工人
coal miner
机械师
machinist
总工程师
chief engineer
商人
merchant
退休工人
retired worker
商人
businessman
维修工
maintenance worker
售货员,推销员
salesman
店主
shop keeper
售票员
seller
店员
clerk(shop assistant)
顾客
customer
银行职员
bank clerk
消费者
consumer
采购员
purchasing agent
珠宝商
jeweler
股票经纪人
stock-broker
书商
bookseller
房地产经济人
estate agent
鱼贩
fishman
外汇经济人
foreign exchange broker
小商贩
peddler
零售商
retail dealer (retailer)
代理人,代理商
agent
批发商
wholesaler
会计员
accountant场景模拟:
What is the relationship
between the speakers?
A.Boss and secretary.
B.Teacher and student.
C.Customer and
saleswoman.
听力原文:
M:I need 20 copies of this report before 2
o'clock.
W:Certainly,sir.I'll give them to you soon.
解题思路:
此题考查的是判断人物职业题。根据对话内
容男方说:两点前需要二十份报告。女方说:
可以,先生。我很快就把它们(20份报告)
送过去。由此可以推断出他们之间可能是老
板和秘书之间的关系。答案选A.水陆交通类
船长,舰长
captain
空中乘务员
flight attendant
船员(总称)
crew
报务员
radio operator
大副
first mate
海关人员
customs officer
二副
second mate
飞行员
pilot
船夫
boatman
领航员
navigator
旅客,乘客
passenger 地勤人员
舵手
steerman
消防队员
fire fighter
海员,水手
sailor 机长
captain of the airplane
船员
seaman
乘务员,售票员
conductor
救生员
life guard
承运人
carrier
飞行员
pilot
空姐
stewardess
宇航员
astronaut 乘务员
steward场景模拟:
◦ What is the relationship between
the speakers?
◦ A. Seaman and captain.
◦ B. Passenger and flight
attendant.
◦ C. Astronaut and student.
听力原文:
W: Excuse me, sir. Please put this parcel
onto the shelf so that it won't affect
other passengers.
M: OK. I will do it now.
解题思路:
此题考查的是判断人物职业题。根据对话内
容女方说:对不起,先生,请把包裹放到架
子上,那样就不会影响其他乘客了。男方说:
好的,我现在就放。由此可以推断出他们之
间可能是乘客和乘务员之间的关系。答案选
B.农业生产类 农民
farmer
菜农
vegetable grower
渔夫
fisherman
茶农
tea grower
乡下人,农民
peasant
园丁
gardener
兽医
veterinarian
菜贩
greengrocer
饲养员,看守人
keeper
牧羊人
shepherd
猎户
hunter
牧民
herdsman场景模拟:
What is the probable
relationship between the
two speakers?
A. Husband and wife
B. Doctor and nurse.
C. Consumer and
greengrocer.
听力原文:
M:I would like to buy some cauliflower to
make a green salad for my son tonight .
W:That sounds good, sir. And you can
have lowest price here.
解题思路:
此题考查的是判断人物职业题。根据对话内
容男方说:我要买点花椰菜,晚上做蔬菜沙
拉给我儿子吃。女方说:那听起来很棒,先
生。我会给你最便宜的价格。由此可以推断
出他们之间可能是顾客和菜贩之间的关系。
答案选C.文教科研类
打字员
typist
学生,未成年人
pupil
药剂师
pharmacist
少先队员
young pioneer
簿记员
bookkeeper
中小学校长
headmaster
档案管理员
archivist
中小学女校长
headmistress
科学家
scientist
班主任
headteacher
院士
academician
编者,编辑
editor
讲师
lecturer
总编
editor-in-chief
教师
teacher
语言学家
linguist
教授
professor
研究员
researcher
导师
tutor
发明家,发明者
inventor
作家
writer
创造者
creator
作者
author
图书管理员
librarian
批评家
critic
化学家,药剂师
chemist
翻译员(口译)
interpreter
医生,博士
doctor
翻译员(笔译)
translator
艺术家
artist
编剧,剧作家
playwright
作曲家
composer
物理学家
physicist
演员,演奏者
performer
历史学家
historian
歌手,歌唱家
singer
舞蹈家
dancer
收藏家
collector
音乐家
musician
记者
reporter
钢琴家
pianist
杂志记者
journalist场景模拟:
What's the man's job?
A. Professor
B. Doctor
C. Pharmacist
D. Physicist
听力原文:
M:Here is a prescription for some pills.
Come back and see me if you still don't feel
well
W:Thank you very much for seeing me.
解题思路:
通过四个选项不难发现这题肯定是考有关于
科研类职业,这位男士提到prescription for
some pills(药方),并且后面的语气see
me if you still don't feel well (如果不舒服再
来找我) ,很明显man的身份是医生B。听力小练
◦ 听短对话,回答下列小题。
◦ 1. How does the man usually go to work?
◦ A. By subway.
◦ B. By bus.
◦ C. By car.第一题:
◦ Text 1
◦ M: How do you go to work?
◦ W: Usually by subway, but sometimes by bus. How
about you?
◦ M: By bus. There's no subway station near my house. The
bus is very crowded every morning.
◦ 答案:B听力小练
◦2. What kind of reading materials docs
the woman like best?
◦A. Various newspapers.
◦B. Science fiction.
◦C. Magazines and periodicals.第二题:
◦ Text 2
◦ M: What is your hobby?
◦ W: I spend most of my spare time reading. And I
subscribe to various newspapers, magazines and
periodicals.
◦ M: What kind of reading materials do you like best?
◦ W: I am interested in science fiction.
◦ 答案:B听力小练
◦3. What does the teacher think of the man's
paper?
◦A. Poorly written.
◦B. Fairly good.
◦C. Just so-so.第三题:
◦ Text 3
◦ W: The teacher is upset about your paper. Your paper
was poorly written. He is disappointed with your work.
You should spend more time checking your spelling
and grammar.
◦ M: Thanks. I promise to do my best to write the way
you'd like.
◦ 答案:A听力小练
◦4. How many correct answers will the man have
to get to pass the test?
◦A.10.
◦B.16.
◦C.80.第四题:
◦ Text 4
◦ W: It's time for an "exciting" test. Take one and pass the
rest on.
◦ M: How many points will you give for every correct
answer and what's the pass mark?
◦ W: Five points for every correct answer and you have to
get at least 80 to pass.
◦ 答案:B听力小练
◦5. What will Johnny do next?
◦A. Go back home.
◦B. Visit the doctor.
◦C. Report to his mother.第五题:
Text 5
W: Johnny, what seems to be the problem?
M: I feel dizzy and my body aches all over.
W: That's too bad. Maybe you've got the flu. You'd better
hurry home. Be sure see a doctor with your mother.
答案:A