高考英语二轮复习_ 词性

You make me determined! You make me completely reshape myself! You make me stronger! You make me a true man! You are my most joyful memory! Who are you? You are cloze test !!! But you are no match for me !!! 你使我百折不挠！ 你使我脱胎换骨！ 你使我变得更坚强！ 你使我成为真正的人！ 你是我最幸福的回忆！ 激励名言 短文词数在210~320之间 1、选材特点 2、设题特点 考纲解读 • 以叙为主，叙议结合 • 突出语篇，实词为主 • 首句完整，主题明确 实词包括动词、 形容词、副词、 名词、代词等 词类，占全部 题目的85%以 上。 需要通过上下文来考虑 的题目每年要占70%以 上，其中需要从全文角 度考虑的占1/3以上。 唱好三部曲，挑战零失误 瞻前顾后，先易后难 10-15’ 通读全文，调整答案 2’3 1 2 速读全文，掌握大意 1-2’ 应试点睛 必读首尾 句，判断 文体，预 测主题。   充分利用文章的上下文和前后句，找到对选择有提示作用的 词或句。这些词有时可能是同义词或反义词。例如： 1) Some parts of the water are very shallow. But in some places it is very ＿＿＿＿＿. A. deep B. high C. cold D. dangerous    2) Mrs Green asked＿＿＿＿＿questions and she didn’t scold us either. A. no B. certain C. many D. more  shallow But and either 1.看清上下文，找准定位词 2.寻求上下逻辑，从容确定关系 It has been many years since I was last in London ＿＿ I still remember something that happened during that visit. A. and B. for C. but D. as 解析：根据句前的many years和句后的still remember答案 应选表示转折的连词but.   这类题主要考查考生对上下文逻辑关系的理解，如转折关 系、让步关系、因果关系、递进关系、增补关系、比较关系以 及对比关系等。 逻辑分析法 逻辑分析即分析句与句、段与段之间的关系，包括转折、并 列、因果、递进、让步关系等。这类题的选项多为连词、副 词或具有连词意义的各类短语。如： 表示转折关系的 but、yet,、however、instead、although等； 表示并列关系的 and、also等； 表示递进关系的 moreover、besides、in addition、what’s more等； 表示因果关系的 so、for、therefore、thus等。 Here’s a fellow who is addicted＿＿＿＿＿ drinking. A. for B. by C. to D. of 3.通顺逻辑，寻求搭配   注意固定的搭配，包括动词与介词的搭配、动词与名词的 搭配以及形容词与名词的搭配等，同时要根据内容选择正确的 短语。例如： 解析：be addicted to: 沉溺于···· My father,____worked three jobs,once told me, …（2003 北京 54题） A.he B. that C. who D.whoever 4.利用语法知识选出正确选项 1) The plane took off higher and higher and it became __. A. big B. tiny C. strange D. long 5.了解生活常识，确定相关知识 2) Today we can talk, e-mail, chat and blog(写博 客)，not only from our , but from our mobile phones as well. (2012江苏) A. media B. computers C. databases D. monitors 【典例1】 [2009·广东] …Nobel arranged in his __ to give the largest part of his money to establish the Nobel prizes, which would be awarded to people who made… Nobel had to die before he realized what… A. book B. article C. will D. contract 遗嘱 将要;愿望 合同 6.注意熟词新意，轻松化难为易 完形填空常考熟词僻义的词有 1.serve ：熟义:服务； 僻义: 端上饭,菜 酒等； 对……起作用。 2.change :熟义:变化 僻义:找钱，零钱。 3.fail ： 熟义:失败； 僻义:辜负，使……失望。 4.Wear：熟义:穿,戴； 僻义:表露态度,表情。 完形填空解题技巧小结 1.看清上下文，找准定位词 2.寻求上下逻辑，从容确定关系   3.通顺逻辑，寻求搭配 4.利用语法知识选出正确选项 5.了解生活常识，确定相关知识  6.注意熟词新意，轻松化难为易 一显身手 1. The world‘s population is becoming . A. faster and faster B. more and more C. larger and larger D. more terrible 2. The city (Washington) was named ___ George Washington, the first president of the United States. A. by B. for C. as D. after C D 3. I climbed the stairs slowly, carrying a big suitcase,my father following with two more.By the time I got to the third floor ,I was___ and at the same time feeling lonely A helpless B lazy C anxious D tired 4. My main responsibility(职责） were clearing tables and washing dishes,____sometimes I helped cook. A. or B. so C. but D. even Enjoy English, Enjoy life!