Section A (GF-3c)
Unit 6
I’m going to study computer
science.
学习目标
Key words & phrases:
college,education,medicine,university,
London,article,send
Key sentences:
1.What do you want to be when you grow up?I want
to be an engineer.
2.How are you going to do that?I'm going to study
math really hard.
be going to + v.
What do you want to be when you grow up?
I want to be an engineer.
Lead in
How are you going to do that?
I’m going to study math.
What do you want to be when you grow up?
I want to be a cook.
How are you going to do that?
I’m going to go to a cooking school.
•表示计划或根据某些现象或征兆预测不久
即将发生的事情。含有“打算”之意。
•常与tomorrow, next Sunday, next month,
the day after tomorrow等表示将来的时间
状语连用。
“be + going to+动词原形”
Presentation
你打算邀请约翰参加你的聚会吗?
Sentence pattern
玛丽下个月要卖她的车子。
Mary is going to sell her car next month.
今天早上我将不吃早餐。
I'm not going to have breakfast this morning.
What are you going to buy?
你打算买什么?
Are you going to invite John to your party?
1. 肯定式:
“主语 + be going to + do(动词原形) + ...”。
2. 否定式:在助动词be后加not,即:
主语 + be + not + going to + do +... 。
3. 疑问式:把助动词be移到句首,即:
Be+主语+going to do+...?
这和be作连系动词时的用法相似。
Sentence pattern
将来时也可以用 “be + doing ”来表达 ,表
示按计划和安排即将发生的动作,语气较婉
转,动词多是一些“来、去”移动词。如:
go, come, leave, start, move, sail, arrive,
reach, return, drive, travel, remain, land
He is leaving for Beijing tomorrow.
他明天去北京。
The plane is landing soon. 飞机即将着陆。
使用be going to应该注意的两点
⑴当there be句型用be going to do形式表将来,
意为“将有……”时,to后的be是there be句式中
的be,不能错用成have。be going to中的be有人称、
数、时态等变化。
—Is there going to be a concert tonight?
今天晚上有音乐会吗?
—Yes,there is./No,there isn’t.
是的,有。/不,没有。
There is going to be a film this evening.
今晚有一场电影。
⑵come,go,leave,arrive等表示位置移动的动词很
少用在be going to之后,而是用现在进行时表示
将来。
He is leaving soon.
他很快就要离开了。
What are you going to be?
How are you going to do that?
engineer
study math really hard
What are you going to be?
How are you going to do that?
a middle school teacher
learn teaching in college
Match what these people want to do
with what they are going to do.3a
___ 1. My friend wants to be an engineer.
___ 2. My brother wants to be an actor.
___ 3. I want to be a scientist.
___ 4. My sister wants to be a school
teacher.
___ 5. Those boys want to be soccer
players.
___ 6. My friend and I want to be singers.
___ 7. My cousin wants to be a cook.
___ 8. I want to be a race car driver.
e
h
f
d
a
c
a. They’re going to practice
every day.
b. I’m going to buy a fast car.
c. We’re going to take singing
lessons.
d. She’s going to study
education.
e. She’s going to study math.
f. I’m going to study science.
g. He’s going to go to a cooking
school.
h. He’s going to take acting
lessons.
g
b
Practice
3b Fill in the blanks. Then practice the
conversation.
A: Kelly, what do you want to be
_______ you grow up?
B: I _______ to be a doctor.
A: Wow! ________ are you going to
do that?
B: I’m ________ to study medicine
at a university.
when
want
How
going
A: Hmm … sounds difficult. _________ are
you _______ to study?
B: I’m going to ________ in London.
A: _______ are you going to start?
B: I’m going to _________ next September.
Where
going
study
When
start
A: What do you want to be when you grow up?
B: I want to be a reporter.
A: How are you going to do that?
B: I’m going to write articles and send them to
magazines and newspapers.
Complete the chart and discuss it with
your partner.
3c
What
Where
How
When
A: What do you want to be when you
grow up?
B: I want to be a reporter .
A: How are you going to do that?
B: I'm going to write articles and send
them to magazines and newspapers.
A: Where are you...
B:I'm going to ...
A:When are you...
B:I'm...
E.g. What do you want to be?
I want to be an actor.
What does he/she want to be?
He/She wants to be a bank clerk.
Why ? because it’s….
Wants to be Why
Kelly policeman dangerous and
exciting
Andy reporter busy and fun
Ken reporter exciting, difficult and
new
按要求完成下列各题。
1.Nancy is going to climb mountains.(改为否定
句)
Nancy going to climb
mountains.
2.I’m going to get up at 6:30 tomorrow.(改为一
般疑问句)
to get up at
6:30 tomorrow?
is not
Are you going
3.She is going to listen to music after school.(对
画线部分提问)
she
after school?
4.My father and mother are going to see a play
the day after tomorrow.(对画线部分提问)
your father and
mother going to see a play?
5.We are going to have a picnic in the park.
(对画线部分提问)
you going to have a
picnic?
What is going to
do
When are
Where are
Summary
一般将来时:
I am
He/She/It is going to+do
We/You/They are
• Read the sentences in Grammar Focus.
• Talk about your future intentions with your partner.