Revision for Cloze-
-Narration
完形填空复习
之记叙文
考纲导续
命题规律
1.选材特点
高考完形填空以记叙文和夹叙夹议为主,说
明文、议论文考查较少。文章内容多以记人、
叙事为主,其主要话题涉及励志故事、
人物传记和新闻报道等。大都有积极正面的
教育意义且含有人物
心理变化,提供正能量,给人以人生的启迪
或是充满了生活情趣
和人生感悟。
2.设空特点
(1 完形填空的首句一般不设空。通过首句这一
“窗口”,考生可以确定文章的话题、主题、
背景、人物、时间、地点、事件等,从而把握
文章的发展方向。
(2 以考查实词为主。近几年完形填空主要考查
名词、动词(短语)、形容词、副词等实词,兼
顾连词、介词的考查。
(3)以语境分析为主。大部分题目需从
上下文甚至全文角度考虑作出判断体
现了“突出语篇”的命题风格,要求
考生根据语境从层次结构和逻辑关系
角度选择最佳答案。
(4)体现核心语法和常识的考查个别题
目要求考生对句子结构做出准确判断,
有时还要借助常识和某些背景知识(如
英语文化和风俗习惯等)解决问题
试做真题 2019全国卷I 完形填空
I myself went through this 41 process and found
something that has changed my 42 at college for
the better:I discovered ASL-American Sign
Language(美式手语).
41. A. searching B. planning
C. natural D. formal
42. A. progress B. experience
C. major D. opinion
While high school does not generally encourage
students to explore new aspects of life,college
sets the stage for that exploration.
看首句,
抓主旨
A
B
I never felt an urge to 43 any sign language
before.My entire family is hearing,and so are
all my friends.The 44 languages were
enough in all my interactions(交往).Little
did I know that I would discover my 45 for
ASL.
43. A. choose B. read
C. learn D. create
44. A. official B. foreign
C. body D. spoken
45. A. love B. concern
C. goal D. request
C
D
A
联系
上下
The 46 began during my first week at college. I watched
as the ASL Club 47 their translation of a song. Both the
hand movements and the very 48 of communicating
without speaking 49 me. What I saw was completely unlike
anything I had experienced in the 50 .This newness just
left me 51 more.
46. A. meeting B. trip C. story D. task
47. A. recorded B. performe C. recited D. discussed
48. A. idea B. amount C. dream D. reason
49. A. disturbed B. supported
C. embarrassed D. attracted
50. A. end B. past
C. course D. wanting
51. A. showing B. acting
C. saying D. wanting
C B A
D
D
B
看情感,
定线索
After that, feeling the need to 52 further, I decided
to drop in on one of ASL club`s meetings. I only
learned how to 53 the alphabet that day. Yet instead
of being discouraged by my 54 progress,I was
excited. I then made it a point to 55 those meetings
and learn all I could.
52. A. exercise B. explor C. express D. explain
53. A. print B. write C. sign D. count
54. A. slow B. steady C. normal D. obvious
55. A. chair B. sponsor C. attend D. organize
B
C
A
C
寻复习,定答案
The following term, I 56 an ASL class. The
professor was deaf and any talking was 57 . I soon
realized that the silence was not unpleasant. 58 , if
there had been any talking, it would have 59 us to
learn less. Now, I appreciate the silence and the 60
way of communication it opens.
56. A. missed B. passed
C. gave up D. registered for
57. A. prohibited B. welcome C. ignored D. repeated
58. A.Lastly B.Thus C.Instead D.However
59. A.required B.caused C.allowed D.expected
60. A.easy B.popular C.quick D.new
D A
C
B
D
尾句再
现主旨
赢在微析
1. What is kind of the passage
and its topic?
It is narration and its topic is
personal experience
2. What is the characteristic of the
kind of passage?
It mainly describes persons and things and
advocates truth, kindness and beauty and so
on.
3. Which skills do you use ?
1. Pay attention to the beginning
and the ending.
2.Seize main character's feelings
3. Focus on the context
4.Master the plot of the passage
赢在微练 真题片断小练
1.(2019 全国卷III)When I was 13 my only purpose
was to become the star on our football team. That meant
1 Miller King, who was the best 2 at our school .
Football season started in September and all summer
long I worked out. I carried my football everywhere for
3 .
1. A. cheering for B. beating out
C. relying on D. staying with
2. A. coath B. student
C. tearcher D. player
3. A. practice B. show
C. comfort D. pleasure
D D
A
2.(2019全国卷II) Freddy was an average student, but
not an average person. He had the rare balance of fun
and compassion(同情). He would 1 the loudest over
and be the saddest over anyone's 2 .
Before the school year ended, I gave the kids a special
gift, T-shirts with the words”Verbs Are Your Friends”
on them. I had advised the kids that while verbs(动词)
may seem dull, most of the 3 things they do throughout
their lives will be verbs.
1. A. speak B. sing
C. qusetion D.laugh
2. A. misfortune B. disbelief
C. dishonesty D. mistake
3. A. simple B. unique
C. fun D. clever
AA
C
3.(2019浙江卷)Alia Baker is a libararian in Iraq.
Her library uesd to be a meeting place for all who loved
books and liked to share knowlegde. They discussed
various matters all over the world. When the war was
near,Alia was 1 that the fires of war would destroy the
books, which are more 2 to her than mountains of
gold.
The books are in very language-- new books, ancient
books even a book on the history of Iraq that is seven
hundred years old.
1. A. worried B. angry
C. doubtful D.curious
2. A. practical B. precious
C. reliable D.expensive
A B
4.(2019天津卷)At my heaviest I weighed 370
pounds, I had a very poor relationship with
food: I used it to 1 bad feelings, to make myself
feel better, and to celebrate...
A year later, I 2 my goal: I lost 150 pouds and
raised $ 50.000...
1. A. add B. mix C. kill D.share
2. A. set B. reached C.missed D.dropped
c
B
赢在好题:巩固提升
I was first officer at an airline. One Christmas Eve, I was checking
instruments in ___1___for my last flight of the day ____2___I
heard a noise behind me. I looked ____3__my shoulder. Just
outside the cockpit(驾驶舱) doorway was a boy of about
nine __4____at the cockpit. At my glance he started
to ____5___“Come on in here,” I called. The boy
stepped ___6___into the cockpit. “My name’s Chad.” I said,
slicking out my hand. With a shy smile he put his hand in___7___,
“I’m Sam.”
1.A. time B. return C. preparation D. exchange
2.A. after B. when C. as if D. even though
3.A. over B. around C. above D. from
4.A. glaring B. aiming C. shouting D. staring
5.A. get in B. turn away C. run out D. set off
6.A. cautiously B. unexpectedly C. desperately D. deliberately
7.A. his B. him C. me D. mine
C BA
D
B
A
D
The captain would be in any minute. Sam looked so ____8___that I
didn't want to cut short his fun. I told Sam the __9___of each button.
Finally Captain Jim came aboard. I___10___Sam to Jim, who gave him
a broad smile. “You ever ___11____an airplane before, Sam?” Jim
asked. Eyes wide, Sam __12___his head. Following my___13___, he
carefully pressed a button as big as his hand to start the ___14____,
which hummed (发出嗡嗡声) to life. Sam looked like he was about to
cry with ___15___. We started up the other engine, __16____, and
arrived in Macon about 40 minutes later.
8.A. thrilled B. worried C. afraid D. confident
9.A. type B. function C. problem D. regulation
10.A. carried B. reported C. introduced D. directed
11.A. saw B. boarded C. started D. visited
12.A. raised B. bowed C. nodded D. shook
13.A. signals B. instructions C. example D. schedule
14.A. flight B. journey C. button D. engine
15.A. happiness B. anxiety C. sympathy D. fright
16.A. gave up B. pulled over C. took off D. went out
A
BC
B
D
A
B
D
C
Early Christmas morning, Sam’s mother came by
and ____17__ a tin of cookies with a note of thanks. Jim
looked at it, __18____, and read it aloud, “Thank you for
what you’ve done. Sam has been dreaming about becoming a
pilot. _____19____, he’s got cancer…”
A small ____20___deed that one does can make a big
difference to someone else’s life.
17. A. took B. made C. bought D. left
18. A. sighed B. sobbed C. breathed D. relieved
19. A. Strangely B. Eventually
C. Carelessly D. Unfortunately
20. A. heroic B. risky C. kind D. honest
D
A
D
C
赢在总结
What do you learn for the lesson?
According to you own idea,try to
make a mind map.
Homework
Complete the exercises on P151
Workbook.