高考英语二轮专题复习课件：语篇语法填空题专项练习

语篇语法填空题专项 练习 Passage 5 • 1. to be held 2.opinions • 3. more advisable 4. follows • 5. is located 6. which • 7.with 8. professional • 9. being damaged • 10. be held / should be held choose a picture for your group Next Round Round 1 • There once were a goat and a donkey…. So the farmer killed [40]__________ goat and gave the donkey medicine made from its heart. (惠州一模) • (3 points) the We must also consider the reaction of the person [32]__________ (receive) the gift. (广州一模) (3 points) receiving In short, I believe that it is [39]__________ great use to keep a dairy in English… 深二模) (3 points) of Get 5 points! Next Round round 2 His fear of failure [36]__________ (keep) him from classroom games that other children played with joyous abandon. (深圳二模) (3 points) kept My pupils, Donnie [40]__________ (include), adored her. (08深圳二模) included True or False? One of the [33]__worse________ (bad) gift choices I ever made was for my high school English teacher… (广州一模) (1 point) F Nothing! round 3 Double your marks! Lose one point! When I took the money from her grandparents, I looked back [34]_________the girl, who was giving me the most optimistic, largest smile I had ever seen. (深圳一模) (2 points) at As far as I am concerned, my [37] ____________ (suggest) is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English within easy reach. (惠二模) (3 points) suggestion The little boy pulled [33]________ right hand out of the pocket … (3 points) his Quiz Passage 1 • 1 amazing 2 looking • 3 are supposed 4 preparations • 5 when/as 6 themselves • 7 the 8 turns • 9 possibly 10 what Passage 2 • 1 There 2 much • 3 Therefore 4 more • 5 for 6 hours • 7 looks 8 sit • 9 listening 10 helpful My dream school starts at 8:30 a.m. and ends at 3:30 p.m. They are three lessons in the morning and two in the afternoon. We didn’t need to do so many homework.Therefore, we have more time with after-school activities. For example, we can do reading for one and a half hour and play sports for one hour every day. My dream school look like a big garden. There are all kinds of the flowers and trees around the classroom buildings. We can lie on the grass for a rest, or sat by the lake listening music. The teachers here are kind and helpfully. They are not only teachers but also our friends. 2014年新课标卷II短文改错题 • My dream school starts at 8:30 a.m. and ends at 3:30 p.m. They are three lessons in the morning • and two in the afternoon. We didn’t need to do so • many homework.Therefore, we have more time • with after-school activities. For example, • we can do reading for one and a half hour • and play sports for one hour every day. • ______ ______ ______ ______ ______ There 考查代词 don’t考查时态 much 考查不可数名词修饰词 for考查介词 hours 考查名词复数 • My dream school look like a big garden. There • are all kinds of the flowers and trees around • the classroom buildings. We can lie on the grass for a rest, or sat by the lake listening music. • The teachers here are kind and helpfully. They • are not only teachers but also our friends. ______ ______ _________ looks 考查主谓一致 to 考查动介词短语 helpful 考查形容词一致性 考查冠词 ∧ sit 考查并列谓语 • Summary: What have you learned in this period? 语法填空题题型特点 • 1．文章字数：一般在 150～200 个词之间， • 2012 年广东高考题是 221 个词； • 2013 年广东高考题是 206 个词； • 2014 年高考英语样题是 189 个词； • 2014 年高考题是 201 个词。 • 2．文章体裁： • 目前主要有两类：短文体和对话体 • 3. 命题形式：给出提示词题型和纯空格题型 • （1）给出提示词题型：填实义词——用括 号里所给词的适当形式填空。一 般是 6 个 或者 7 个小题，主要提供的是动词、形容词、 名词、代词 四大类，考 生需要根据语境写 出正确的词形，包括动词的时态、语态、非 谓语动词，形容词 和副词的比较等级， 名 词的单复数， 代词的基本形式， 以及词类 或词义的转换等。 • (2)纯空格题型：填功能词——空后没给词， 一般是 3 个或者 4 个小题。要 求考生根据 文意、 上下文连贯性和行文逻辑， 填入一 个恰当的词， 包括情态动词、 代词、介词、 限定词（冠词、物主代词、指示代词等）、 连词、时间及地点副词 等。 注意： • 如果需要填情态动词,那么情态动词 +have done 的用法值得注意,因为只 有这 种结构适合这样的命题。基本 可以断定如果空格后面是动词的完成 时,则此处填 入情态动词。当然情态 动词+have done 的结构有诸多情况, 需结合文义选择用什 么情态动词。 • 4. 考查知识点： • 一是语法， • 二是上下文的连贯性及语篇理解， 而 且语法是重点。 • 5. 答案特点： • （1）纯空格题：一个小题或者说一个 空格只能填 1 个英语单 词； • （2）提示词题（用括号中所给的词的 正确形式填空）：近几年高考的答案 是填 1 个或者 2 个英语单词。 • 注意： 当所填的词位于句首时， 第一 个字母要大写。 根据语义, 确定词形 分析句子,确定词性 解题四步走 提示：四步走归根到 底其实就是寻找依 据．每一个语法填空 的空格里所需的单词 或短语其实都可以在 所在的句子中或 者上下文中找到 它的依据 通读全文,理解大意 总结提升总结提升 检查搭配, 前后连贯 •备考策略： • 词汇学习要准确把握词性、意群，重 视构词法的知识 • 重视五种基本句型 、句子完整性及长、 难句分析 • 用语篇进行大量的练习（精练+泛练） Practice Makes Perfect! • 不断记忆，积累词汇 • 夯实基础，学好语法 • 大声朗读，培养语感 • 坚持不懈，多做练习 1.Review the method we learned today. 2.Finish the exercises on the paper. 3. Preview the learning plan on error correction.