高中英语完形填空课件 (共23张PPT)

高考英语专题复习 --完形填空解题技巧指导 高考完形填空 考什么？ 完型填空考查内容 固 定 搭 配 原 词 复 现 同 义. 近 义 复 现 指 代 句 型 并 列 关 系 转 折 关 系 让 步 关 系 解 释 关 系 顺 序 关 系 因 果 关 系 词汇 语法 逻辑 语篇信息（语境理解） 反 义 词 1.上下文和 前后句的提示 （原词复现、同/近义词、反义词） 词汇题 1.( 2019全国卷) Then my 17-year-old suggested giving him a _______. …When I handed him the gift card, saying he could use it for 54whatever his family might need, he burst into tears. 47. A.dollar B.job C.hot meal D.gift card 语境-原词重现 47 2. (2019全国卷）While high school does not generally encourage student to explore new aspects of life, college sets the stage for that exploration. I myself went through this_______ process and … 28. A. searching B. planning C. natural D. formal 语境-同义词、近义词复现 41 3.(2019全国卷) One more look and he noticed 45flames shooting out from under the ______ vehicle. …They then heard a woman’s voice coming from the wrecked(毁坏的)vehicle. 46. A.used B. disabled C. removed D. abandoned 46 语境-同义词、近义词复现 4. (2019全国卷)Once fire and emergency people arrived, Larry and the other man 56 backed off and let them go to work. Then, Larry asked the 57 police if he was needed or____ to go. A. forbidden B. ready C. asked D. free 58 反义词 5. (2018全国卷) During my second year at the city college, I was told that the education department was offering a “free”course, called Thinking Chess… … I managed to get an A in that_______ and learned life lessons… A. game B. presentation C. course D. experiment 53 语境-原词重现 逻辑手段 2.逻辑手段 让步关系 转折关系因果关系 解释关系 顺序关系 并列关系 … 7. (2018全国卷） My 10-year-old noticed him and make a comment on how bad it must be to have to stand 44 in the cold wind. 44. A. outside B. proudly C. by D. angrily 6. Many old people don’t have good ____. They can’t watch TV, but they can listen to music or news over the radio . A hearing B health C eyesight D time 8. (2017全国卷）I decided to drop in on one of ASL club’s meetings. I only learned how to 53sign the alphabet that day. Yet instead of being discouraged by my ______ progress. . 54. A. slow B. steady C. normal D. obvious 54 9.( 2016全国卷) The man who had his bright lights on 48 came over and told Larry he had 49 made an emergency call. They _____ heard a woman’s voice coming from the wrecked(毁坏的） vehicle. 50 50 A.then B.again C.finally D.even 10.(2016全国卷) They told her to stay still until the emergency personnel arrived, ____ she thought the car was going to explode. 53 53 A. for B. so C. and D. but 11.(2016全国卷) Larry told her that he had already put out the fire and she should not move _____ she injured her neck. 55 A. as if B. unless C. in case D. after 12.(2018全国卷) And , even if I weren’t excited enough about free credits, news about our _______ was appealing enough to me. He was an international grandmaster… 44 44 A. title B. competitor C. textbook D. instructor Do exercise on your No. 41 Student English Times 21---25 BABBC 26---30 DCDCB 31---35 ABBAC 36---40 DDABC 1.They spoke no English, only Swedish, but they had a ______ in Algona who would help them… …My great—grandparents had nothing on them except the address of their relative. 语境—词汇 根据本节课所学习的方法，从文章中找出 相应的句子。 relative 2…. That was a place called “Field of Dreams”. So it sounded like a ______ to a family struggling to live in Sweden. heaven 语境—逻辑 3. He accompanied by his wife and five children boarded a boat and floated for days and days… … The _____seemed even longer because of the seasickness that visited every family member. 语境—逻辑 语境—逻辑 voyage 4. My great—grandpa lost his _____... … Without money they continued the trip… wallet 语境—逻辑 5. My great--grandpa lost his wallet. He talked to the conductor about his loss, but_____ the conductor spoke no Swedish and couldn’t help. unfortunately 6.Without money they continued the trip being_____ Some kind travelers gave the children bits of apple. 语境—逻辑 hungry Use some adjectives to describe “my great-grandfather”. quality honest brave clever hard-working responsible tough 艰苦的、 坚强的 strict dashing 有拼搏精神的 ambitious persistent 拓展: 挖掘本篇文章的部分重要知识点转 换成语法填空进行巩固练习。 文章原句： 1.He accompanied by his wife and five children boarded a boat and floated for days and days before arriving in New York. I ______________ (accompany) by my parents to the hospital last night. was accompanied 非谓语动词 谓语动词 文章原句： 2. They demanded that the children speak English fluently. He and his children can speak _______ English fluent 副词 形容词 文章原句： 3.When they finally arrived in Algona, they were surprised to find that there was no one waiting for them. The _______ success makes us very happy. surprising 主语是人， 宾语是物 主语是物，宾语是人 Practice makes perfect. Homework 完成42 期双语报的完型填空，并寻 找语法在文中的使用。