高考英语读写类作文
写作指导
Learning objectives:
Students are able to
1. learn to make a summary;
2. figure out the requirement of each para
and analyze the main points ;
3. master topic sentences to express smoothly;
4. express reasonable opinions on some topics
and develop critical thinking.
What can you seen from the pictures?
what happens?
why does it happen?
What are the pictures about?
Are you familiar with it?
What are the pictures about?
Are you familiar with it?
2018
81. 请阅读下面文字,并按照要求用英语写一篇 150 词左右的文章。
Su Hua 6 July, Sunny
This morning, our family went out, hanging round in the downtown area. We found a
rating of the Top Ten Restaurants, and went into one of them. We spent quite a lot of
money, but were not happy. Mom complained a lot, and said that despite its high
ratings, the food was not to our taste. I was puzzled. Should I believe in these ratings, or
should I not?
【写作内容】
1. 用约 30个词概括上述利用排名(ratings)进行消费的现象;
2. 谈谈你如何看待消费排名,然后用 2-3个理由或论据支撑你的看法。
Li Jiang 6 July, Sunny
Our family will go on a trip next month and need a suitcase. Two days ago, Mom
asked me to find relevant information on the internet. But the information I got was rich
and varied, or even contradictory. Confused, I simply based my decision on the ratings.
Within five minutes, we ordered the one we were satisfied with. This afternoon, Mom
received the case and told me she liked it very much.
2016
81.请阅读下面短文，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。
In recent years, internet voting has become increasingly popular in China. People not
only cast on-line votes themselves, but also urge others to vote for competitions like the
“Most Beautiful Teacher” and the “ Cutest Baby”.
Li Jiang, a high school student, is invited to vote in the “ Best Police Officer 冶
competition, organized by the local government to let the public have a better understanding
of police officers’ daily work. Li Jiang visits the website and reads all the stories. He is
deeply moved by their glorious deeds. He is already thinking of becoming a policeman
himself in the future.
Su Hua is invited by his uncle to vote for his cousin in the “ Future Singer competition.
He has already received three similar invitations this week. His uncle tells him that if his
cousin wins the competition, the family will win an oversea's tour for free. Su Hua likes his
cousin very much, but he finds other singers perform even better. To vote, or not to vote?
This is a question that troubles him very much.
【写作内容】
1.用约30个单词写出上文概要；
2.用约120个单词阐述你对网络投票的看法，并用2 ~3个理由或论据支撑你
的看法。
2017
81. 请认真阅读下面有关我国电影票房收入（box-office income）的柱状图及相
关文字，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。
One Day in 2016.At Home.Son:Mum, shall we go and see a film
tonight?Mother: Why bother?We can stay at home and watch films
online. It’s convenient with our new and faster networkSon: But it feels
good in a cinema.Mother: And the price… We have to pay 50 yuan a
ticket.Son: Only 10 yuan more than last year.Mother: But still we cannot
get the money’s worth.Some films are just boring…
【写作内容】
1.用约30个单词概述柱状图信息的主要内容；
2.我国电影票房收入变化的原因有哪些，简要谈谈你的看法（上述对话
仅供参考，原因不少于两点）；
3.谈谈你对我国电影票房收入走向的看法，并简要说明理由。
2015
81.请阅读下面文字及图表，并按照要求用英语写一篇 150 词左右的文章。
【写作内容】
1. 用约 30 个单词概述上述信息的主要内容；
2. 结合上述信息，简要分析导致交通问题的主要原因；根据你的分析，从社会规范
(rules and regulations)和个人行为两方面谈谈你得到的启示(不少于两点)。
1. The other day, a netizen (网民) shared a photo
on Sina Weibo. It was about an old Iady standing in
front of a car that was on a bicycle Iane. and
insisting that it leave the track. The photo drew
about 7.000 comments on the social media platform.
Despite the thumbs-up(点赞)given to the old lady.
some argued that attention should be paid to our
heavy road traffic.
2. Some riders of e-bikes and
come ana 90 in adirections,
ignoring traffic lights and other
vehicles. Such rude riding
contributes to the disorder of
traffic. Thus the avoidable road
accidents become unavoidable.
3. From 2005 to 2014, the total
number of private cars in China
rose sharply from 32 million to 154
million. Currently, China had 15 of
the world's total vehicles.
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Task 1: Write a summary
（审题、确定主题、简要概括）
Tips on writing a summary
1. Get the key words of each para.
2. Understand the graph(图表) or pictures.
3. Use your own words.
先审题，
确定主题
Discussion:
How to write a summary.
2018
81. 请阅读下面文字,并按照要求用英语写一篇 150 词左右的文章。
Su Hua 6 July, Sunny
This morning, our family went out, hanging round in the downtown area. We found a
rating of the Top Ten Restaurants, and went into one of them. We spent quite a lot of
money, but were not happy. Mom complained a lot, and said that despite its high
ratings, the food was not to our taste. I was puzzled. Should I believe in these ratings, or
should I not?
【写作内容】
1. 用约 30个词概括上述利用排名(ratings)进行消费的现象;
2. 谈谈你如何看待消费排名,然后用 2-3个理由或论据支撑你的看法。
Li Jiang 6 July, Sunny
Our family will go on a trip next month and need a suitcase. Two days ago, Mom
asked me to find relevant information on the internet. But the information I got was rich
and varied, or even contradictory. Confused, I simply based my decision on the ratings.
Within five minutes, we ordered the one we were satisfied with. This afternoon, Mom
received the case and told me she liked it very much.
Summary 1
What's conveyed above is that many people base their consumption
on the ratings due to a lot of information on the internet. However,
people have different responses to the ratings.
Summary 2
What's conveyed above is that the rating is an efficient source of
information for shopping in our consumption. However, the same rating
may have different influences on different cousumers.
2016
81.请阅读下面短文，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。
In recent years, internet voting has become increasingly popular in China. People not
only cast on-line votes themselves, but also urge others to vote for competitions like the
“Most Beautiful Teacher” and the “ Cutest Baby”.
Li Jiang, a high school student, is invited to vote in the “ Best Police Officer
competition, organized by the local government to let the public have a better understanding
of police officers’ daily work. Li Jiang visits the website and reads all the stories. He is
deeply moved by their glorious deeds. He is already thinking of becoming a policeman
himself in the future.
Su Hua is invited by his uncle to vote for his cousin in the “ Future Singer competition.
He has already received three similar invitations this week. His uncle tells him that if his
cousin wins the competition, the family will win an oversea's tour for free. Su Hua likes his
cousin very much, but he finds other singers perform even better. To vote, or not to vote?
This is a question that troubles him very much.
【写作内容】
1.用约30个单词写出上文概要；
2.用约120个单词阐述你对网络投票的看法，并用2 ~3个理由或论据支撑你
的看法。
Summary
What's conveyed above is that nowadays internet voting has enjoyed
popularity. Many people have to be involved in it. Some people find it
beneficial, while others are in a dilemma about whether to vote or not.
2017
81. 请认真阅读下面有关我国电影票房收入（box-office income）的柱状图及相
关文字，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。
One Day in 2016.At Home.Son:Mum, shall we go and see a film
tonight?Mother: Why bother?We can stay at home and watch films
online. It’s convenient with our new and faster networkSon: But it feels
good in a cinema.Mother: And the price… We have to pay 50 yuan a
ticket.Son: Only 10 yuan more than last year.Mother: But still we cannot
get the money’s worth.Some films are just boring…
【写作内容】
1.用约30个单词概述柱状图信息的主要内容；
2.我国电影票房收入变化的原因有哪些，简要谈谈你的看法（上述对话
仅供参考，原因不少于两点）；
3.谈谈你对我国电影票房收入走向的看法，并简要说明理由。
Summary
As is indicated in the graph, the box-office income of Chinese filmes
increased dramatically from 2012 to 2015. However, it was on the
slight increase in 2016.
2015
81.请阅读下面文字及图表，并按照要求用英语写一篇 150 词左右的文章。
【写作内容】
1. 用约 30 个单词概述上述信息的主要内容；
2. 结合上述信息，简要分析导致交通问题的主要原因；根据你的分析，从社会规范
(rules and regulations)和个人行为两方面谈谈你得到的启示(不少于两点)。
1. The other day, a netizen (网民) shared a photo
on Sina Weibo. It was about an old Iady standing in
front of a car that was on a bicycle Iane. and
insisting that it leave the track. The photo drew
about 7.000 comments on the social media platform.
Despite the thumbs-up(点赞)given to the old lady.
some argued that attention should be paid to our
heavy road traffic.
2. Some riders of e-bikes and
come ana 90 in adirections,
ignoring traffic lights and other
vehicles. Such rude riding
contributes to the disorder of
traffic. Thus the avoidable road
accidents become unavoidable.
3. From 2005 to 2014, the total
number of private cars in China
rose sharply from 32 million to 154
million. Currently, China had 15 of
the world's total vehicles.
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Summary
What's conveyed above is that China has seen the sharp increase of
cars. Thus, many drivers and e-bike riders have ignored the traffic rules,
which contribute to heavy traffic and road accidents.
Task 2: Write a topic sentence
（审题、确定段落、写每段主题句）
2018
81. 请阅读下面文字,并按照要求用英语写一篇 150 词左右的文章。
Su Hua 6 July, Sunny
This morning, our family went out, hanging round in the downtown area. We found a
rating of the Top Ten Restaurants, and went into one of them. We spent quite a lot of
money, but were not happy. Mom complained a lot, and said that despite its high
ratings, the food was not to our taste. I was puzzled. Should I believe in these ratings, or
should I not?
【写作内容】
1. 用约 30个词概括上述利用排名(ratings)进行消费的现象;
2. 谈谈你如何看待消费排名,然后用 2-3个理由或论据支撑你的看法。
Li Jiang 6 July, Sunny
Our family will go on a trip next month and need a suitcase. Two days ago, Mom
asked me to find relevant information on the internet. But the information I got was rich
and varied, or even contradictory. Confused, I simply based my decision on the ratings.
Within five minutes, we ordered the one we were satisfied with. This afternoon, Mom
received the case and told me she liked it very much.
2016
81.请阅读下面短文，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。
In recent years, internet voting has become increasingly popular in China. People not
only cast on-line votes themselves, but also urge others to vote for competitions like the
“Most Beautiful Teacher” and the “ Cutest Baby”.
Li Jiang, a high school student, is invited to vote in the “ Best Police Officer 冶
competition, organized by the local government to let the public have a better understanding
of police officers’ daily work. Li Jiang visits the website and reads all the stories. He is
deeply moved by their glorious deeds. He is already thinking of becoming a policeman
himself in the future.
Su Hua is invited by his uncle to vote for his cousin in the “ Future Singer competition.
He has already received three similar invitations this week. His uncle tells him that if his
cousin wins the competition, the family will win an oversea's tour for free. Su Hua likes his
cousin very much, but he finds other singers perform even better. To vote, or not to vote?
This is a question that troubles him very much.
【写作内容】
1.用约30个单词写出上文概要；
2.用约120个单词阐述你对网络投票的看法，并用2 ~3个理由或论据支撑你
的看法。
2017
81. 请认真阅读下面有关我国电影票房收入（box-office income）的柱状图及相
关文字，并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。
One Day in 2016.At Home.Son:Mum, shall we go and see a film
tonight?Mother: Why bother?We can stay at home and watch films
online. It’s convenient with our new and faster networkSon: But it feels
good in a cinema.Mother: And the price… We have to pay 50 yuan a
ticket.Son: Only 10 yuan more than last year.Mother: But still we cannot
get the money’s worth.Some films are just boring…
【写作内容】
1.用约30个单词概述柱状图信息的主要内容；
2.我国电影票房收入变化的原因有哪些，简要谈谈你的看法（上述对话
仅供参考，原因不少于两点）；
3.谈谈你对我国电影票房收入走向的看法，并简要说明理由。
Topic sentence 1
简述你对某个现象的看法，并说明理由
1. 谈谈你如何看待消费排名。
2. 谈谈你对网络投票的看法。
3. 你认为人们该以什么样的态度来对待社交恐惧症。。
4. 谈谈你对改编名著现象的理解。
5. 谈谈你对外卖未来发展的看法。
认为它好 认为它不好
合理的/
乐于接受
有意义的 增长的趋势
担忧的
产生危害的
对现象认可的表达：
1.__________________,I consider __________________________________.
以我来看，我认为消费排名是一种合理的方式。
2.__________________________________________________. 网络投票应
该被接受。
3. ______________________________________________________________
____________________.以我来看，我认为快餐服务将更受欢迎。
On my personal note the ratings to be a reasonable way
From my perspective, internet voting shoule be accepted.
On my personal note, I hold the opinion that fast food service will enjoy
more popularity.
担忧的表达：
1._________________________________________________________.
以我来看，我对这个现象有点担心。
2._______________________________________________________________.
以我来看，它将对我们的生活产生消极的影响。
On my personal note, I'm a little concerned about this phenomenon.
I show concern for fast food service.
On my personal note, it will have negative effects on our life.
2015
81.请阅读下面文字及图表，并按照要求用英语写一篇 150 词左右的文章。
【写作内容】
1. 用约 30 个单词概述上述信息的主要内容；
2. 结合上述信息，简要分析导致交通问题的主要原因；根据你的分析，从社会规范
(rules and regulations)和个人行为两方面谈谈你得到的启示(不少于两点)。
1. The other day, a netizen (网民) shared a photo
on Sina Weibo. It was about an old Iady standing in
front of a car that was on a bicycle Iane. and
insisting that it leave the track. The photo drew
about 7.000 comments on the social media platform.
Despite the thumbs-up(点赞)given to the old lady.
some argued that attention should be paid to our
heavy road traffic.
2. Some riders of e-bikes and
come ana 90 in adirections,
ignoring traffic lights and other
vehicles. Such rude riding
contributes to the disorder of
traffic. Thus the avoidable road
accidents become unavoidable.
3. From 2005 to 2014, the total
number of private cars in China
rose sharply from 32 million to 154
million. Currently, China had 15 of
the world's total vehicles.
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Topic sentence 2
说明理由的主题句
1.谈谈你如何看待消费排名,然后用 2-3个理由或论据支撑你的看法。
2.我国电影票房收入变化的原因有哪些。
3.分析导致交通问题的主要原因。
1._______________________________________ of box-office income.
几个原因可以解释票房收入的变化。
2._________________________________________of fast food. (快餐的流行）
3. ____________________________ the traffic problem.（几个因素导致了
…）
Several reasons can account for the change
Several reasons can account for the popularity
Several factors can give rise to
Topic sentence 3
提出建议
1.谈谈你对外卖的建议。
2. 面对即将到来的“智能时代”你建议如何准备。
1.____________________________ how to promote fast food service.
以下是关于如何推动外卖发展的建议。
2.__________________________________________ how to make full
praparations for AI. 我愿意提出关于如何做好准备的建议。
Here are some suggestions on
I am willing to put forward some suggestions on
Topic sentence 4
提出解决措施
1.谈谈针对名著改编我们能做什么。
2.如何更好地发展共享汽车。
3.我们应该怎样培养契约精神。
1._____________________________________________________to ensure
the healthy development of car sharing. 以我来看，我们有必要采取才是来确
保共享汽车健康发展。
2.______________________________________ to get rid of this phenomenon.
该是我们采取措施来消除这个现象的时候了。
3.__________________________________________ improve the situation.
对于我们来说采取措施来缓解这个形势是很紧急的。
On my personal note, it is necessary for us to take measures
It is time that we took immediate measures
It is urgent for us to take immediate measures to
Topic sentence 5
1. In my opinion, family education is _______________in our society.（很
重要）
2. We should _____________________of taking actions.（意识到重要性）
3. Students can______________ taking part-time jobs.（从中获益）
5. As we all know, taking part in activities_______________. （有很多优点）
6.Promoting cultual art works can m_____________________ our
cultural development. （对……有意义/有影响）
7. We can't __________________________ family education too much.
of vital significance
be aware of the importance
plays an important role
benefit a lot from
have many advantages.
make a great difference to
realize the importance
分析某事的好处、重要性、意义等
have positive effects on
1.谈谈故宫推出文化创作产品的意义。
2.关于采取行动的重要性。
3.谈谈家庭教育的重要性。
emphasize the importance of
Topic sentence 6
分析某现象潜在的影响（好的或者坏的）
1.父母培孩子写作业带来的负面影响。
2.社交恐惧症会带来什么影响。
1.______________________________________________ children's
development. 毫无疑问，它将对孩子的发展产生负面的影响。
2.__________________________________________ promoting Chinese
culture. 毫无疑问，它将对推广中国文化产生积极的影响。
3.造成危害____________________; _______________________
____________________;
4.造成威胁____________________;
There is no doubt that it will have negative effects on
There is no doubt that it will have positive effects on
cause damage to do harm to
be harmful to
pose threat to
Topic sentence 7
常用总结句
一般呈现于最后一段总结句。
1._______________________________________________.
只有这样，我们才能和别人和谐共处。
2.______________________________________________________________.
________________. 只有共同努力我们才能推动中国文化的发展。
3.______________________________________________________________.
因此，对于我们来说有必要重视家庭教育。
Only in this way can we live in harmony with others
Only by making joint efforts can we push forward the development of
Chinese culture
Therefore, it is necessary for us to put emphasis on family education
Task 3: Write a composition
Practice makes perfect.
2015
81.请阅读下面文字及图表，并按照要求用英语写一篇 150 词左右的文章。
【写作内容】
1. 用约 30 个单词概述上述信息的主要内容；
2. 结合上述信息，简要分析导致交通问题的主要原因；根据你的分析，从社会规范
(rules and regulations)和个人行为两方面谈谈你得到的启示(不少于两点)。
1. The other day, a netizen (网民) shared a photo
on Sina Weibo. It was about an old Iady standing in
front of a car that was on a bicycle Iane. and
insisting that it leave the track. The photo drew
about 7.000 comments on the social media platform.
Despite the thumbs-up(点赞)given to the old lady.
some argued that attention should be paid to our
heavy road traffic.
2. Some riders of e-bikes and
come ana 90 in adirections,
ignoring traffic lights and other
vehicles. Such rude riding
contributes to the disorder of
traffic. Thus the avoidable road
accidents become unavoidable.
3. From 2005 to 2014, the total
number of private cars in China
rose sharply from 32 million to 154
million. Currently, China had 15 of
the world's total vehicles.
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