人教版小学英语六年级毕业班复习知识点归纳总结六年级PEP上册知识总结Unit1 How can I get there? 图书馆 邮局 医院 左转 turn right 右转places: 电影院 go straight 直行(地点) 书店 科学博物馆 十字路口 超市 学校 一、描述某地点所处位置的短语near 在…..附近 next to 与…..相邻beside 在…..旁边 in front of 在……前面behind 在 …..后面 between 在…..之间二、问路1．Where is the cinema, please? 请问电影院在哪儿？ next to the hospital. 在医院的旁边。 in front of the school. 在学校的前面.It’s behind the park 在公园的后面 near the zoo. 在动物园的附近.far from here. 离这儿很远./2. Excuse me, is there a cinema near here 请问这附近有电影院吗？Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t. 有./没有。3. How can I/we get there? 我怎样到那儿？ Turn left at the bookstore. 到书店左转4. How can I get to the hospital? 我该怎样到达医院呢？Take the No.57 bus. 乘坐第57路公汽。By the No. 57 bus.注意： 到那儿 get there 到某地 get to Canada/Australia/Beijing/ Shanghai/Wuhan get to the hospital/zoo/bookstore三、指引路1． You can take the No.32 bus. 你可乘坐312路公交车去那儿.注意：You can go by the No.32 bus. 与上句意思一样，只是说法不同。2. Go straight and turn left at the bookstore. 先直行然后在书店那儿左转弯。3. Turn right/ left at the … 在… 地方向右/ 左转.4. Is it far from here? 离这儿远吗?Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t. 是的很远/ 不是很远。四．第79页的常用表达法Unit 2 Ways to go to school一． 知识点归纳（一）、 词汇 交通工具traffic tools 四会 bike ( 自行车) by ( 乘坐) slow down 慢下来 其他bus (公共汽车) go to school （上学） plane ( 飞机) on foot （步行）train (火车) how （怎样） ship (轮船) stop 停下来taxi 出租车 ferry 轮渡 sled 雪橇 subway ( 地铁) （ 交通工具前加by , 表示乘坐但步行要用on foot ）（二）、重点句型① 询问交通方式用疑问代词how1. How do you go/come to school ? 你怎样去/来上学？Usually I go/come to school on foot . 通常我走路去/来上学。2.How does he/she/ Peter go /come to school? 他/她/皮特怎样去/来上学？He/ She usually goes/comes to school by bike. 他/她通常骑自行车去/来上学。3. How does your father go to work ? 你父亲怎样去上班？He goes to work by subway . 他坐地铁去上班。② 询问地点，用疑问代词whereWhere is your home ? 你家在哪里？It’s near the post office . 在邮局旁边。Where are the teachers ? 老师们在哪儿They are in the teacher’s office .在老师的办公室。③问路How can/ do I get to the Fuxing Hospital?我怎么到福星医院? You can take the No .1 bus .④交通规则(traffic rules )Slow down and stop at a yellow light 黄灯面前要减速并停下来 Stop and wait at a red light. 红灯面前停下来并等待 Go at a green light. 绿灯行. 课本第16面的一些交通规则 In China and the USA drivers drive on the right side of the road .在中国和美国,司机靠右行驶。In England and Australia, drivers drive on the left side of the road.但是在英国和澳大利亚，司机靠左边行驶。 第79面的常用表达法Unit 3 My weekend plan一． 知识点归纳（一）、 词汇 四会 next week 下周 newspaper 报纸 this morning 今天上午 comic book 漫画书 Time this afternoon 今天下午 word book 单词书 (时间 ) this evening 今天晚上 dictionary 字典tonight 今夜 post card 明信片tomorrow 明天 take a trip 去旅游 nature park 自然公园activities see a film 看电影 others bookstore 书店（活动 go to the supermarket 去超市 （其他） supermarket 超市 visit my grandparents 拜访祖父母 zoo 动物园二、 重点句式和句型：本单元中出现的一个重点语法是一般将来时：表示将要发生的动作或状态 ，常和表示将来的时间连用。 构成： 陈述肯定句： 主语 + be going to + 动词原形+ 其他 否定句： 主语 + be + not going to +动词原形+其他 一般疑问句： Be+ 主语+ going to +动词原形+其他 特殊疑问句： 特殊疑问词+ 一般疑问句 ？将来时态还可以用 情态动词 will +动词原形表示例1. I am going to visit my grandparents this afternoon. I will visit my grandparents this afternoon. 2. I am not going to visit my grandparents this afternoon.I won’t visit my grandparents this afternoon. 3. Are you going to visit your grandpaents? Yes,I am. /No, I am not. 4. Will you visit your grandparents? Yes,I will. / No, I won’t. 注意： won’t = will not 5．What（什么 ） are you going to do tomorrow?I am going to have an art lesson. Where（哪儿） are you going? We are going to the bookstore. When （什么时候） are you going? I’m going nextSunday./ at3:00/ tomorrow/ this morning. How（怎样） are you going?I am going by bus/on foot. I am going to take a bus. Who （谁） are you going with?I am going with my mother/sister/friend.三、 重点句型：1. 常用表达法：What are you going to do tomorrow? 你明天打算做什么？I’m going to have an art lesson. 我要去上美术课。We’re going to draw some pictures in Renmin Park. 我们要到人民公园去画画Where are you going? 你们打算去哪？We are going to the cinema. 我们打算去电影院When are you going? 你们什么时候去？2.课文中的重点语句I have to do my homework now.现在我不得不要做我的作业了My cousin Jack is going to visit me next week.我表弟杰克打算下星期来看我We’re going to see a film about space travel.我们打算去看一部关于太空旅行的电影Have a good time。玩得开心I have lots of comic books about space.我有许多关于太空的连环画册Why not go on Tuesday?为什么不星期二走？Why not 后面接动词原形，表示建议，意思是：为什么不？My grandma will tell us a story about Chang’e.我奶奶将给我们讲关于嫦娥的故事What are you going to be? = What do you want tobe?I’m going to be a businessman. = I want to be a businessman.Unit 4 I have a pen pal知识点归纳：一． 本单元主要是谈论某人的兴趣爱好。二． 语法是动词的-ing形式和动词的第三人称单数形式。三． 词汇： dance (dancing) 跳舞 sing (singing ) 唱歌hobby play football (playing football) 踢足球（爱好） read story (reading stories ) 看故事 do kung fu (doting kung fu ) 练武术 live (lives) 居住，住 like (likes) 喜欢 teach (teaches) 教 study ( studies Chinese 学习汉语) go (goes) 去 goes hiking 去远足第三人单数 watch (watches TV) 看电视 read (reads) 读 cook (cooks Chinese food 制作中国食物) do (does) does word puzzles 玩字谜四．句型：1． 询问某人的爱好：What are your/his/her/Peter’s hobbies? I like reading stories and singing.What do/does you/ he/she like?He/She likes swimming and playing football.2. 由助动词 Do/Does引出的一般疑问句： Do you/they/ we live in Sydney ?. Yes, I/they/we do. No,I/ they/ we don’t. Does he/she /xxx live in Sydney? Does he/she/xxx like doing word puzzles and going hiling? Yes, he/she does. No, he/she doesn’t. 助动词Do/Does引出的问句中一定有一个实意动词，为动词原形。助动词一出现，后面动词就不变。五．语法：一般现在时的用法（1） 表示经常或习惯性的动作或状态，常与every day /morning /evening ,often, usually ,always 等状语连用。 如： We do morning exercises every day. He usually goes to school by bike.结构：肯定句：主语 + 动词原形或者单三式动词 + 其他。如：I teach English. Miss white teaches English. 否定句：主语 + don’t/doesn’t + 动词 原形 + 其他 I don’t teach English. Miss white doesn’t teach English. 一般疑问句：Do/ Does +主语+ 动词原形+其他？ 如： Do you teach English?Does Miss White teach English? 肯否定回答：Yes，I do ./ No, I don’t . Yes, she does. No, she doesn’t.六．课文中的重点语句：He lives on a farm,so sometimes he reads to the cows.他住在农场上，所以有时他读书给奶牛听 I live in Beijing.我住在北京He also likes singing.他也喜欢唱歌I’m going to teach him the Chinese song” Jasmine Flower”我打算教他唱中国歌曲“茉莉花“””I’m writing an email to my new pen pal in Australia.我正在写邮件给我澳大利亚的笔友Can I also be his pen pal? Sure.Why not?我也可以成为他的笔友吗？当然，为什么不能？Do you want to learn about robbots?你想了解机器人吗？He teaches students to make robots.他教学生制作机器人Who does the dishes? 谁洗盘子 Who teaches math? 谁教数学Who cooks noodles?谁煮面条Unit 5 What does he do ?一、知识点归纳（一） 词汇 四会 singer (歌手) writer ( 作家) Hong Kong ( 香港) head teacher 校长 dancer 舞蹈家 sea (大海) worker ( 工人) cleaner 清洁工 factory ( 工厂) postman ( 邮递员) driver 司机 stay ( 保持)职 业job businessman ( 商人) secretary 秘书 university (大学)三 会 TV reporter ( 电视台记者) help ( 帮助) fisherman (渔民) money (金钱) scientist ( 科学家) gym ( 体育馆 ) police officer (警察) use ( 使用pilot ( 飞行员) football player 足球运动员 type ( 打字 ) coach (教练) quickly ( 迅速地)（二 ）重点句型 ① 询问职业What does he do ?/What is he ? 他是做什么的？He is a doctor. 他是一个医生。What do you do ?/What are you ? 你是做什么的？I ’m a student . 我是一个学生。 ② 询问工作的地点Where do you work ? 你在哪儿工作？I work in a school . 我在一个学校工作。Where does she / your mother work ? 她 / 你妈妈在哪儿工作？She works in a hospital . 她在一个医院工作。一般疑问句 ： Does he work in a factory ? 他在工厂工作吗 Yes ，he does . 是的。 ③ 询问怎样去工作How does your father go to work ? 你父亲怎么去上班He goes to work by car . 他开车去上班。④ He works very hard and stays healthy. 他工作很努力而且保持健康。 We should study hard and stay healthy. 我们应该努力学习并且保持健康。5 He works at sea. 他在海里工作 He works on a boat.他在船上工作 He has a very healthy life.他有非常健康的生活He is good at football.他擅长足球 She wants to work in an office.她想在办公室工作Unit 6 How do you feel?重点单词： angry 生气的 see a doctor 看病 afraid 害怕的 take a deep breath 深吸一口气 sad 难过的 count to ten 数到十 worried 担心的 wear 穿 happy 高兴地 more 更多的重要句型:How do you feel? I am sad. I feel sad.How does he/she feel? He/She is sad. He/She feels sad.What should I/you/he/she do?You/He /She /I should take a deep breath and count to ten.1、They’re afraid of him. 他们害怕它。2、The cat is angry with him. 这只猫很生他们的气。3、What’s wrong ? Your father is ill. 怎么了 你爸爸病了。4、 Don’t be sad . 别伤心。5、He should see a doctor this morning. 他应该今天早上去看医生6.We can go next time. 我们可以下次去 7.Maybe our cat is chasing a mouse now.也许我们的猫现在在追赶老鼠8.He is stuck in the mud.他陷在泥土里。 9.Please don’t sit on me. 请不要坐在我的身上 I won’t sit on you. 我将不坐在你身上10.We shouldn’t hurt ants. 我们不应该伤害蚂蚁
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