2020－2021学年高三总复习阶段性检测考试
英语卷
注意事项：
1.答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。
2.回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
3.考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力(共两节，满分30分)
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例: How much is the shirt?
A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15.
答案是C。
1. Where are the speakers?
A. At the cinema. B. At the woman's house. C. In a Chinese restaurant.
2. What's the weather like?
A. Sunny. B. Rainy. C. Cloudy.
3. What did the woman look when she had her body examined?
A. Slim. B. Healthy. C. Fat.
4. What does the woman think of the man's paper?
A. Creative. B. Impractical. C. Terrible.
5. What size of shoes does the man wear?
A. Size 39. B. Size 40. C. Size 42.
第二节(共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
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听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What's the relationship between the speakers?
A. Boss and employee. B. Mom and son. C. Sister and brother.
7. What is the woman going to do?
A. Clean the house. B. Clean the clothes. C. Prepare supper.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. What was the woman's dream when she was a child?
A. Being pilot. B. Shooting u film. C. Working in the office
9. Why is the man working hard?
A. To support his family. B. To be promoted. C. To buy a house.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. When did the man move into his new house?
A. Last week. B. Last year. C. Last night.
11. What does the man have in the back yard?
A. Flowers. B. Vegetables. C. A fish pond.
12. How many bedrooms does the house have?
A. Three. B. Two. C. Four.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What did the man ask the woman for?
A. The time of the party. B. The address of the party. C. The performances of the party.
14. Why didn't the man call the woman?
A. It was too late. B. His phone was out of order. C. There was no credit on the phone.
15. What will the man do in the party?
A. Sing a song. B. Dance. C. Read a poem.
16. Why does the woman refuse to host the party?
A. She has no confidence. B. She has a busy schedule. C. She will give a performance.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. When did Louise Gluck publish her first works?
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A. In 1901. B. In 1968. C. In 1993.
18. What do Louise Gluck's works focus on?
A. Wild life. B. Family life. C. Loss and life.
19. How did Gluck feel when she heard the news of winning the award?
A. Unexpected. B. Honored. C. Excited.
20. What does Cluck hope to do?
A. Win more awards. B. Live as before. C. Donate the award,
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和D)中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Whether from the looks or their functions, some buildings of Europe are seen as strange landmarks and attract visitors from the world.
UFO Bridge(Bratislava, Slovakia)
The space-age silver disc, with a bar and a restaurant, studs opposite the ancient Bratislava Castle and offers splendid views of the Old Town's roofs. While UFO has never been an issue, the special capsule does have the ability to predict the weather, shining different colors each night lo let the city know whether it will be rainy, cloudy, sunny or windy the next day.
Happy Rizzi House(Brunswick, Germany)
A strange landmark is the Happy Rizzi House in Brunswick, Germany. Its bright and colorful cartoons and wonky(歪斜的) frame certainly stand out from the traditional buildings that surround the structure. Pop-artist James Rizzi, who built the house, intended the landmark to celebrate how children see the world and express themselves freely.
Crooked House(Sopot, Poland)
Looking at the contorted(歪曲的) building can feel like you have entered the house of mirrors or put on a pair of strange glasses. Inspired by Polish fairy tales, the structure is home to shops, restaurants and even a radio station.
Office Center 1000(Kaunas, Lithuania )
Novel and oversized cheques are one thing, but a massive banknote built into a ten-storey
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building is much more impressive and weird. Located in Lithuania's accession to Europe Union, the Office Center 1000 building in Kaunas is made up of 4500 glass panels that form the image of a now-missing 1000 Lithuanian Litas banknote.
If you have interest in more information of these places, you can contact us through our website.
21. Which of the following places can offer information about weather?
A. UFO Bridge. B. Crooked House. C. Office Center 1000. D. Happy Rizzi House.
22. What can be learned about Happy Rizzi House?
A. It functions as a shopping mall. B. It lies opposite an ancient castle.
C. It comes from a fairy tale by an artist. D. It's surrounded with traditional buildings.
23. Which city can you go to if you intend to admire a building like a banknote?
A. Bratislava. B. Brunswick. C. Sopot. D. Kaunas.
B
A Pakistani man who was born without arms has developed into a highly skilled snooker player. In the game of snooker, players traditionally use long sticks lo hit colored balls into holes at the end of a table. Bu Muhammad Ikram has learned a different method. He uses his chin(下巴) to hit the balls into the holes.
Muhammad Ikram is one of nine children. He did not receive an education and his family faced struggles meeting basic needs. Crowing up, Ikram spent much of his time watching people play snooker, a game no one dreamed he could ever play. He says he does not remember exactly how the idea of playing struck him. But at some point, he started practicing the game in secret. "He would eagerly watch other boys play. He would keep wishing he also had arms so he could play like them," said his mother, Razia Bibi. "Then he started using his chin."
The 32-year-old lives in Samundri, a rural town in Pakistan's Punjab province. He has spent eight years perfecting his game and says he is not afraid to lake on any players. "I have met very good snooker players who tell me I am a real genius and I can bring great fame to Pakistan," he told Reuters Television. Mian Usman Ahmed is co-owner of the Cuemaster Snooker Club. He says Ikram won several prizes in local competitions over the past two years. "He would come to the club and ask if he could be allowed to play. We would look at his arms and feel he was unable to," Ahmed said. "He insisted we allow him to prove himself. When he did that, we saw he was actually very
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good."
When asked what he would say to others with physical disabilities, Ikram said, "No one should lose hope." He added that he would one day like to compete at the international level, hopefully with government support.
24. What possibly contributed to Ikram's becoming a snooker player?
A. The idea of supporting his family. B. The encouragement from his mother.
C. The hobby of watching snooker games. D. The desire to set an example to the disabled.
25. What can we learn about Ikram from Para. 3?
A. He has brought fame to his country.
B. He has won first prize in local snooker games.
C. His skills of playing snooker were highly thought of.
D. His method of playing snooker shocked other players.
26. Which of the following words can best describe Ikram?
A. Kind-hearted and gifted. B. Inspiring and determined.
C. Energetic and intelligent. D. Active and outgoing.
27. What was Ikram's wish?
A. To become a professional snooker player.
B. To compete in international snooker games.
C. To receive education with government support.
D. To open a snooker club designed for the disabled.
C
Smart phone, tablets, fitness trackers, headphones and most of the electronic devices we use today are made of metal, plastic and glass. But electronics don't have to be. Sala de Medeiros and her colleagues found a way to turn an ordinary piece of paper into a simple electronic keypad. Many teams around the world are working on paper-based electronics. But this new device is different from any other device. It's the first to power itself and also resist water and dust. The users touch gives it all the power it needs to run.
No single moment inspired her paper keypad. Instead, she focused on devices other engineers have been working on. Then she discovered that high cost was a problem with some flexible electronics. So she decided to work with low-cost materials.
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Teflon(聚四氟乙烯)is a chemical coating that keeps food from sticking to pots and pans. Similar compounds(复合物)can also make paper waterproof. So she started testing the chemical but the one that was supposed to do the best job didn't work at all. After some research, Sala de Medeiros found out that this chemical reacts with air. She had to buy special equipment that forbade any air getting in the way. Now, the chemical works as planned. Then the team placed a stencil(钢板)with the shape of a circuit(电路)onto the back of the paper and sprayed on several layers of materials. Finally, the team flipped over the paper and printed a keypad of numbers on the other side. They also added a tiny Bluetooth chip, which let their paper device talk to a computer. The source of electricity comes from the tap of a finger. When you're typing we can create the energy by touching or rubbing.
The electronic keypad is regular paper most people could afford but wouldn't easily get wet or dirty. It also should fit in your pocket.
28. Which of the following i, the unique feature of the new device?
A. It's the first device made of paper. B. It has little electricity or metal.
C. It gets powered through touch. D. It has no trouble cleaning itself.
29. Why did Teflon fail to work at first?
A. It was exposed to the air. B. It was of low quality.
C. It damaged the equipment. D. It kept food stuck to pots.
30. What is the third paragraph mainly about?
A. The process of creating the device. B. The significance of the research.
C. The application of the device. D. The way to develop Teflon.
31.Which of the following can repine。the underlined words "flipped over" in Para. 3?
A. Cleaned up. B. Cut up. C. Held onto. D. Turned over.
D
The line of cars waiting to receive boxes of fool from the Houston Food Bank can be up to a kilometer long. Based in the state of Texas, the organization is the country's largest food bank. It is offering huge amounts of food to workers who have lost their jobs and other people in need.
Food provided by the Houston Food blank now averages about 800,000 pounds each day. The organization reached the one-million-pound mark for the first time in the spring. But before the
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coronavirus crisis, the group's average daily distribution was 450,000 pounds. Then, workers in Houston and millions around the country suddenly lost work and were forced to depend on the free food. Many people in Houston and around the country do not make a livable wage.
Twenty-two million people across the country lost jobs when the coronavirus first hit. Nearly 11 million of those jobs have not yet been restored. Herman Henton, an unemployed construction worker, is among those receiving food. The family tried to get food stamps. But they were told they could only have $ 25 of federal food assistance each month.
Nationally, free food distribution has risen sharply and continues to stay high, noted Katie Fitzgerald, whose group increased the amount of food to two billion pounds from April through June. During the January-March period, it distributed 1.3 billion pounds.
The federal government has helped meet the demand through programs such as Farmers to Families. The program buys farm goods and gives these goods to food banks anti the distribution groups. These food banks get the rest of what they distribute from food markets or farmer donations or buy it with donated money. Though food banks will deliver snore food as winter nears, Fitzgerald thought the nation's food banks have enough food to meet U. S. demand for now and there will be a solution to the potential food shortage in the future.
32. What is the Houston Food Bank for?
A. Giving out food to the needy. B. Offering cars to transport food.
C. Finding jobs for the unemployed. D. Collecting food from farms or markets.
33. Why is Herman Henton mentioned in Para.3?
A. To show the importance of having a job.
B. To add the background of the coronavirus crisis.
C. To tell readers the lives of the infected patients.
D. To prove the reason for increasing food distribution.
34. How does Fitzgerald feel about the future of food banks' supply?
A. Pessimistic. B. Hopeful. C. Concerned. D. Doubtful.
35. What's the main idea of the article?
A. People stiffer from food security. B. People depend on food banks to live.
C. Food banks increased their supply a lot. D. Food banks receive much help from farmers.
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
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根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Spending money on movies, TV, and special events can cost you a surprising amount over time. The average family spends around thousands per year on at-home entertainment. 36 You can reduce your entertainment expenses if you know where to cut back.
Listen to music via streaming services. 37 Instead, try, music streaming service. It allows users to hear without downloading. These kinds of services often have an ad-free subscription. But many also offer free options.
38 Whether you're a bookworm or a casual reader, a library card can save you hundreds on entertainment. Paper or electronic books, movies, magazines and music are all available for free or a minimal annual fee. Some libraries even rent video games, cooking tools or board games. Libraries also offer free community events like book clubs or holiday celebrations.
Rent video games instead of buying them. You don't have to shell out your paycheck to get the latest game release. 39 This option is especially ideal if you tend not to replay games.
Share entertainment memberships with your loved ones. Share the cost of a music, movie, or video game subscription with a friend or a roommate. If your relatives are interested, some services offer family discounts at a reduced fee. 40
A. Acquire a library card.
B. Watch for free events.
C. Don't purchase every song you listen to.
D. Actually, this is a number that can he greatly reduced.
E. You can choose rental service to play at a reduced cost.
F. You can save a lot each year by paying a little in advance.
G. Many allow users to add multiple users without adding money.
第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节 完形填空(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
James Cook and his wife Samantha Jones started their beekeeping work eight years ago and have gained much experience. They are 41 at solving the problems their bees face, which
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42 harmful insect-killing farm chemicals. The year 2020 was their year to 43 their own business after working several 44 for other beekeepers, when they were in California's fans. The farm was always full of white flowers that could 45 into nuts or fruits in the fall. It was 46 because the many beekeepers travelled with their bees to pollinate (授粉)the crops in the summer.
Then the coronavirus health crisis hit. Cook and Jones became 47 . Did they stay or did they go? They were stuck in 48 . Actually by that time, they had planned to 49 their hives(蜂巢)to a valley friendly to bees so as to let the bees 50 their contact with farm chemicals. They know agricultural workers are of importance and honey also can be 51 on normal condition for a long time. So after struggles, they 52 to stay and set out to create their 53 Bird and the Bees Honey.
Now, Cook and Jones and their small crew are working day and night in order that they can build their honey 54 . They are 55 tired and in debt because they took a 56 to get the business up and running. But they were also hopeful.
Cook, who is 35, said starting a business in the 57 times will he hard. However, they think it 58 to do it and the 59 is teaching them a lesson to look for the 60 and appreciate the beauty that you can find.
41. A. confused B. amazed C. sad D. expert
42. A. gather B. avoid C. involve D. focus
43·A. get down to B. get rid of C. give up D. put off
44. A. months B. years C. days D. minutes
45. A. get B. put C. break D. change
46. A. possible B. necessary C. important D. rare
47. A. inspired B. impressed C. concerned D. occupied
48. A. trap B. difficulty C. exam D. mood
49. A. donate B. contribute C. hand D. take
50. A. suffer from B. bring about C. recover from D. get into
51. A. made B. stored C. harvested D. picked
52. A. pretended B. decided C. happened D. promised
53. A. brand B. fame C. solution D. product
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54. A. family B. food C. honor D. factory
55. A. merely B. rarely C. extremely D. gradually
56. A. break B. bow C. jog D. loan
57. A. magical B. unique C. stressful D. unforgettable
58. A. practices B. aims C. appreciates D. pays
59. A. tale B. experience C. fact D. truth
60. A. comfort B. optimism C. honey D. dream
第二节(共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分)
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
On Nov. 8th, four astronauts 61 (get) to the John F. Kennedy Space Center and received the last training. They will go on a trip to the International Space Station(155)if weather conditions permit. 62 flight will be the second crew launch for SpaceX, which is a private company and works with NASA to carry astronauts to space.
The first SpaceX flight took place in May 2020 and made history. It was the first time that a private company 63 (send)astronauts into Earth's orbit. It 64 ( successful)carried two NASA astronauts to the International Space Station, who returned to Earth in August after a two-month stay.
Now the company will again transport the astronauts on the next mission. And the astronauts named 65 (they)spacecraft "Resilience" to show the many 66 (challenge), which Americans have faced in 2020. "It's been a tough year for everybody for a lot 67 different reasons," crew commander Mike Hopkins said after 68 (arrive)in Florida. They hoped that the name of their vehicle could give a little hope, a little 69 (inspire)and put a smile on people's face. Then that was 70 they wanted to do.
第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)
第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下而写出修改后的词。
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注意：
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
Yesterday I returned to home and warmth filled my heart. My friends helped me through my illness with their kindnesses. I felt deeply thankful to them. Before the experience I seldom expressed my thanks to others, even to my parents. I always thought it was enough have love in my heart. But now I hold the belief that I should give love to whomever deserves it. I hope they can feel my love or gratitude. In the word, have experienced the serious disease, I seem to treasure what I have now. I am real lucky to have them as my friends. Wherever I go his love and care would give me strength.
第二节 书面表达(满分25分)
你校校报正在进行英语征文活动，现在请你写一篇短文投稿，短文题目为“最令人印象深刻的一幕”。内容包括：
1.事情介绍；
2.给你的感受。
注意：
1.词数100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
The Most 1 Impressive Scene
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