温馨提示：
此套题为Word版，请按住Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适的观看比例，答案解析附后。关闭Word文档返回原板块。
综合素养提升 一
Unit 1 A new start
Ⅰ. 单句语法填空
1. His decision caused him to lose the chance of getting a new challenging (challenge) job.
2. —What do you think of the film Youth?
—Wonderful! It left a deep impression (impress) on me.
3. He was embarrassed at the embarrassing question put forward by the little boy. (embarrass)
4. Her failure made her parents disappointed(disappoint) and they were in bad mood.
5. Operation Smile is a non-profit organization (organize) that helps children worldwide suffering from cleft lip.
6. When the boy graduated from high school, they moved to a small town in Vermont.
7. In view of practical need of society, there are more and more people interested in learning English.
8. Parents were too frightened (fright) to bring their child for vaccination.
9. The explorers (explore) have set up a base at the foot of the mountain.
10. I can’t figure out why she said that.
Ⅱ. 选词填空
next to; calm down; in particular; in panic; look back at; take part in; at the sight of; turn on; hold up; at the end of
1. Now when I look back at my father, I only remember a man of great energy and kindness.
2. The woman was frightened at the sight of snake crawling towards her.
3. He took part in a television quiz and won a prize.
4. On hearing the moving story, she found it difficult to calm down.
5. At the end of the street, there stands a supermarket, where you can buy whatever you need.
6. If he did not, he was afraid that one night he might eat the small young boy who slept next to him.
7. Sorry, I didn’t mean to hold everybody up.
8. Is there anything in particular I can help you with?
9. Has the gas company turned on the gas yet?
10. People ran into the streets in panic when the earthquake hit.
Ⅲ. 英译汉
1. She walks as if she were drunk, which makes us confused a lot.
她走路好像喝醉了似的, 这使我们感到非常困惑。
2. With a lot of homework to do, I feel very anxious.
由于有许多作业需要做, 我感到非常焦急。
3. How wonderful an idea it is!
一个多奇妙的主意啊!
4. A thirteen-year-old boy was sitting on the sofa watching TV when the telephone rang.
一个十三岁的男孩正坐在沙发上看电视这时电话响了。
5. He was able to make himself heard only by shouting at the top of his voice.
他只能通过最大声的喊叫才能使别人听见他。
6. If so, what would you do to grow these plants?
如果是这样的话, 你怎样来种植这些植物?
Ⅳ. 语法填空
Marie Curie was one of the 1. (much) famous and greatest people of her time. Together with her husband Pierre, she was awarded the Nobel Prize in 1903, and she tried her best 2. (win) another in 1911.
Marie 3. (be) the daughter of a teacher. In 1891, she went to Paris to study physics and mathematics at the Sorbonne in 4. she met Pierre Curie, professor of the School of Physics. They got married in 1895. The Curies worked together researching radioactivity (放射性). At the end of 1898, they announced 5. discovery of radium. The Curies, were awarded the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1903.
Pierre’s life was cut short in 1906 when he was 6. (kill) by a carriage. Marie took over his teaching work, 7. (become) the first woman to teach at the Sorbonne. And she devoted herself to continuing the work that they had begun together. She received a second Nobel Prize for Chemistry in 1911.
Despite her 8. (succeed), Marie continued to face great objection from men 9. (scientist) in France, and she never received much money from her work. In the late 1920s, her health was beginning to become worse, and she died 10. July 4th, 1934 from high-energy radiation from her research.
【文章大意】本文介绍了居里夫人的生平事迹、贡献以及成就。
1. 【解析】 most。考查最高级。此处与greatest并列, 因此用famous的最高级。故填most。
2. 【解析】 to win。考查非谓语动词。try one’s best to do sth. 竭尽全力做某事。
3. 【解析】was。考查动词的时态。此处叙述过去发生的事情, 因此用一般过去时。故填was。
4. 【解析】which。考查定语从句。先行词为Sorbonne, 表示地点, 因此定语从句中介词in后的关系代词应用which。
5. 【解析】the。考查冠词。 根据后置定语of radium可知此处表示特指, 故填the。
6. 【解析】killed。考查动词的语态。he是kill动作的承受者,
因此此处应用被动语态。故填killed。
7. 【解析】becoming。考查非谓语动词。Marie与become之间为主动关系, 故用现在分词短语作状语。
8. 【解析】success。考查词性转换。介词despite后用名词作宾语。
9. 【解析】scientists。考查名词的复数。根据句中的定语men可知此处应用复数形式。
10. 【解析】on。考查介词。在某一天用介词on。
Ⅴ. 微写作
根据提示完成短文。
1. 他就要大学毕业(graduate)了。
2. 回顾(look back at)大学生活, 他很满意。
3. 在这四年期间, 为了保持体形(figure), 他参加(take part in)了各种各样的体育运动。
4. 更为重要的是, 他充分利用(make the most of)时间, 各科都学得不错。
5. 因此他肯定(for sure)会得到一份好工作。
【参考范文】
He will graduate from the university. Looking back at his college life, he is satisfied with it. During the four years, he has been taking part in all kinds of sports to keep his figure. More importantly, he has made the most of time and done well in all his subjects. Therefore, he will get a good job for sure.
关闭Word文档返回原板块
微信/支付宝扫码支付