新教材人教版高中英语必修 第二册 UNIT 2 英汉对照

新教材人教版高中英语必修 第二册 UNIT 2 英汉对照 Unit2 Wildlife Protection Reading and Thinking 新人教版第二册 Unit 2 P16 A DAY IN THE CLOUDS 云中的一天 The air is thin and we have to rest several times on the short hike from camp. To our left, snow-covered mountains disappear into clouds that seem almost close enough to touch. On the plain in front of us, we can just make out a herd of graceful animals. This is why we’re here—to observe Tibetan antelopes. 空气很稀薄，我们不得不在从营地出发的短途徒步旅行中休息几次。在我们的左边， 白雪皑皑的山脉消失在云层中，看上去几乎触手可及。在我们面前的平原上，我们隐 约看到一群体形优美的动物。这就是为什么我们在这里观察藏羚羊。 Tibetan antelopes live on the plains of Tibet, Xinjiang, and Qinghai. Watching them move slowly across the green grass. I’m struck by their beauty. I’m also reminded of the danger they are in.They are being hunted, illegally, for their valuable fur. 藏羚羊生活在西藏、新疆和青海的平原上。看着它们在绿色的草地上缓慢移动。我 被它们的美丽打动了。我还想起了它们所处的危险。因其珍贵的羊毛，它们正遭受非 法猎杀。 My guide is Zhaxi, a village from Changtang. He works at the Changtang National Nature Reserve. The reserve is a shelter for the animals and plants of northwestern Tibet. To Zhaxi, the land is sacred and protecting the wildlife is a way of life. “We’re not trying to save the animals,” he says. “Actually,we’re trying to save ourselves.” 我的导游是羌塘的一位村民扎西。他在羌塘国家级自然保护区工作。该保护区是西 藏西北地区动植物的庇护所。对于扎西来说，这片土地是神圣的，保护野生动植物是 一种生活方式。他说：“我们不是在拯救动物。其实我们是在拯救自己。” The 1980s and 1990s were bad times for the Tibetan antelope. The population dropped by more than 50 percent. Hunters were shooting antelopes to make profits. Their habitats were becoming smaller as new roads and railways were built. 上个世纪 80 年代和 90 年代对于藏羚羊来说是一个糟糕的时期。藏羚羊的数量下 降了 50％以上。猎人为了赚钱而射杀羚羊。随着新公路和铁路的修建，它们的栖息地 变得越来越小。 In order tosave this species from extinction, the Chinese government placed it under national protection. Zhaxi and other volunteers watched over the antelopes day and night to keep them safe from attacks. Bridges and gates were added to let the antelopes move easily and keep them safe from cars and trains. 为了使这个物种免于灭绝，中国政府将其置于国家保护之下。扎西和其他志愿者昼 夜守卫着羚羊，保护它们免受袭击。桥梁和大门的增设，让藏羚羊可以轻松移动，并 使它们免受汽车和火车的伤害。 The measures were effective. The antelope population has recovered and in June 2015, the Tibetan antelope was removed from the endangered specieslist. The government, however, does not intend to stop the protection programmes, since the threats to the Tibetan antelope have not yet disappeared. 这些措施是有效的。藏羚羊的数量已经恢复，2015 年 6 月，藏羚羊从濒危物种名 单中被剔除。但是，由于对藏羚羊的威胁尚未消失，政府并没有打算停止这些保护项 目。 In the evening, I drink a cup of tea and watch the stars. I think about the antelopes and what Zhaxi told me. Much is being done to protect wildlife, but if we really want to save the planet, we must change our way of life. Only when we learn to exist inharmony with nature can we stop being a threat to wildlife and to our planet. 晚上，我喝着茶，看着星星。我想起了藏羚羊和扎西告诉我的。为了保护野生动物， 我们已经做了很多工作，但是如果我们真的想拯救地球，就必须改变生活方式。只有 学会与大自然和谐相处，我们才不会成为野生动植物和地球的威胁。 Unit 2 Wildlife Protection Reading for Writing 新人教版第二册 Unit 2 P20 Give Ugly a Chance! 给难看的动物一个机会！ When it comes to wildlife protection, all species—the good, the bad, and the ugly—should be treated equally. Pandas, dolphins, and other cute wildlife are important, but we must pay attention to less cute animals, too. The world needs all kinds—without variety, our planet cannot survive. So if you want the future to be beautiful, you have to give ugly achance. 在野生动物保护方面，所有物种——包括好的、坏的和丑的——都应受到平等对 待。熊猫、海豚和其他可爱的野生动物很重要，但我们也必须关注那些不那么可爱的 动物。世界需要万物，没有多样性，我们的地球就无法生存。所以如果你想让未来变 得美丽，你必须给难看的动物一个机会。 Don’t Make Paper with My Home!别用我的家来造纸！ Billions of trees are being cut down every year to make paper for humans. Every tree that is cut down is a part of the habitat of animals such as the sekoalas. In this way a lot of animal homes are being destroyed! Is it right to make animals homeless so that humans can have more paper? 每年有数十亿棵树被砍伐，以供人类造纸。每一棵被砍倒的树都是这些树袋熊等动 物栖息地的一部分。这样，很多动物的家都被摧毁了！让动物无家可归，人类能有更 多的纸是对的吗？ 必修二 Unit2 词汇表 （词形、音标仅供参考，请以课本词汇表为准） poster [ˈpəʊstə] n. 海报 illegal [ɪˈli:gl] adj. 不合法的;非法的 illegally [ɪˈliːɡəli] adv. 不合法地;非法地 hunt [hʌnt] vi./vt. 打猎;捜寻;追捕 hunter [ˈhʌntə] n. 猎人 immediately [ɪˈmidɪətli] adv. 立刻 species [ˈspiːʃiːz] n. 物种 shark [ʃɑ:k] n. 鲨鱼 fin [fɪn] n. (鱼的)鳍 on earth (放在疑问词之后表示强调)究竟;到底 die out 灭亡;逐渐消失 alarming [əˈlɑrmɪŋ] adj. 惊人的;使人惊恐的 alarm [əˈlɑ:m] vt./vi. 使惊恐;使害怕;使担心; n.恐慌;警报;警报器 rate [reit] n. 速度;(比)率;/vt.划分等级 rating [ˈreitɪŋ] n. 等级;级别 extinct [ɪkˈstɪŋkt] adj. 已灭绝的 extinction [ɪkˈstɪŋkʃən] n. 灭绝 mass [mæs] adj. 大量的;广泛的;n./大量;堆;群 habitat [ˈhæbəˈtæt] n. (动植物的)生活环境;栖息地 aware [əˈwɛə(r)] adj. 知道;发觉;有……意识的 aware of 意识到;知道 endanger [ɪnˈdeindʒə] vt. 使遭受危险;危害 average [ˈævərɪdʒ] n.平均数;平均水平;/adj. 平均的;正常的;普通的 on average 平均 prince [prɪns] n. 王子;王孙;亲王 make progress 取得进步 concern [kənˈsɜːn] vt. 涉及;让……担忧 concerned [kənˈsɜːnd] adj. 担心的;关切的 concerned about 对……关切的;为……担忧的 living [ˈlɪvɪŋ] adj. 居住的；活的；在用的；n./生活；生计 adapt [əˈdæpt] vi.适应；/vt. 使适应；使适合 adapt to 适应 measure [ˈmɛʒə] n.措施；方法;/vt. 测量；度量；估量 authority [ɔːˈθɒrəti] n. 官方；权威；当权 pressure [ˈprɛʃə] n. 压力；要求 under pressure 在承受压力 whale [wel] n. 鲸 antelope [ˈæntɪləʊp] n. 羚；羚类动物 Tibetan antelope 藏羚羊 reserve [rɪˈzɜːv] n.保护区;储藏(量);/vt. 预订；预留;保留 plain [plein] n.平原; /adj. 简单明了的；直率的;平凡的 make out 看清;听清;分清 herd n.牧群;兽群 observe [əbˈzɜːv] n. 观察(到);注视;遵守 beauty [ˈbju:ti] n. 美;美人；美好的东西 remind [rɪˈmaɪnd] vt. 提醒;使想起 remind sb of sb/sth 使某人想起(类似的人或物) fur [fɜː] n. 毛(皮); 毛皮衣服 herb [hɜːb] n. 兽群 sacred [ˈsekrɪd] adj. s 神圣的;受尊敬的 shoot [ʃut] vt./vi. (shot,shot) 杀;射伤;发射 profit [ˈprɑfɪt] n. 利润;利益 watch ove 保护;照管;监督 day and night 日日夜夜;夜以继日 attack [əˈtæk] n./vi./vt. 攻击;抨击 effective [ɪˈfɛktɪv] adj. 有效的;生效的 recover [rɪˈkʌvə] vt. 恢复;康复;找回;寻回 remove [rɪˈmuv] vt. 去除;移开;脱去 intend [ɪnˈtɛnd] vi./vt. 打算;计划;想要 threat [θrɛt] n. 威胁 threaten [ˈθrɛtn] vt. 威胁;危及 exist [ɪɡˈzɪst] vi. 存在;生存 harmony [ˈhɑrməni] n.和谐;融洽 goods [ɡʊdz] n. 商品;货物 creature [ˈkritʃə] n. 生物;动物 deer [dɪr] n. 鹿 kangaroo [ˌkæŋɡəˈru:] n. 袋鼠 reduce [rɪˈdjʊs] vt. 减少 due [dju] adj. 由于;因为 due to 由于;因为 insect [ˈɪnsɛkt] n.昆虫 net [nɛt] n.网(=Internet);/adj. 净得的;纯的 neighbourhood [ˈneɪbərhʊd] n. 临近的地方;街区 binoculars [bɪˈnɑkjəlɚz] n.b 双筒望远镜 bird field guide 鸟类图鉴 search for 捜索;查找 dolphin [ˈdɒlfɪn] n. 海豚 Yangtze River dolphin 白鳍豚 koala [kəʊˈɑ:lə] n. 树袋熊;考拉 stir [stɜː] vt. 激发;搅动 stir up 激起 emotion [ɪˈməʊʃən] n. 感情;情感;情绪 skin [skɪn] n. 皮;皮肤 unusual [ʌnˈjʊʒʊəl] adj. 特别的;不寻常的 Tibetan /tɪ’betn/ adj 西藏的; 藏语的; 藏族(人)的 n.西藏人; 藏族人; 藏语 Tibet /tɪ’bet/ n.西藏