七年级下册Can you play the guitar教学课件和习题课件

Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? Section A 1 1a-2d What can I do ? can sp ea k English swim play the g ui t ar play ch e ss draw I can … … dance sing 1. sing _____ 2. swim_____ 3. dance _____ 4. draw ___ 5. play chess ____ 6. speak English ____ 7. play the guitar ____ g d b c a f 1a What can these people do? Match the activities with the people. e 1 b Listen and number the conversations [1-3]. A: Can you swim? B: No, I can’t. A: I want to join the art club. B: Can you draw? A: Yes, I can. A: I want to join the music club. B: Oh, can you sing? A: Yes, I can. 1 2 3 B: I can … A: I can … Show yourself draw play the guitar dance sing swim draw dance speak English play the guitar play chess swim Can you … ? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t. sing Work in pairs speak English A b c d e hello good Morning! … play chess swim I can …, but I can’t … draw I can … and … Do you know the club ? art club swimming club music club chess club English club 1 2 3 4 5 _______ club _________ club _____ Club _____ club _____ club English music swimming chess art I want to join ... 2a Listen to these two conversations and circle the clubs you hear. English club art club music club chess club swimming club Lisa wants to join the ________ club, but she can’t play _________. 2. Bob wants to join the ___________ club. He likes to speak _________. 3. Mary likes music. She can ________ and ________. Bob likes music, too. They want to join the_______ club. 2b Listen again. Complete the sentences. English English sing dance music chess chess music club swimming club English club chess club art club A: What club does Lisa want to join ? B: She wants to join the … A: Can she … ? B: Yes, she can. / No, she can’t. 2c Pair work B: I want to join the swimming club. A: Can you swim? B: No, I can’t. But I like swimming. A: What club do you want to join? the swimming club --- What club do you want to join? --- I want to join … --- Can you …? --- Yes, I can. --- No, I can’t. But I like … the chess club the art club the music club 2d Role-play the conversation. Jane : Hi, Bob. What club do you want to join? Bob : I want to join a sports club. Jane : Great! What sports can you play? Bob : Soccer. Jane : So you can join the soccer club. Bob : What about you? You’re very good at telling stories. You can join the story telling club. Jane : Sounds good. But I like to draw, too. Bob : Then join two clubs, the story telling club and the art club! Jane : Ok, let’s join now! Language points ► Can you play the guitar ？ 你会弹吉他吗？ ① 当询问对方是否有做某事的能力时 ， 可用“ Can you... ？ ” 这一句型。 can 为情态动词 ， 意为 “ 能 ， 会 ” ， 后跟动词原形。此句为一般疑问句 ， 其回答以 yes 或 no 开头。 eg ： — Can you sing ？你会唱歌吗？ — Yes ， I can./ No ， I can't. 是的 ， 我会。 / 不 ， 我不会。 ② play 接乐器类名词时，意为“弹；吹奏；演奏”，名词前必须加定冠词 the 。 eg ： play the piano 弹钢琴 play the violin 拉小提琴 【 拓展 】play 后还可接球类、棋类、牌类名词，此时意为“打；踢；下”等，名词前不能加 the 。 eg ： play basketball 打篮球 play chess 下国际象棋 ► I want to join the art club. 我想加入艺术俱乐部。 ① want to do sth. 想要做某事 ② join 意为“参加，加入”，后常接某个团体或组织，含有成为其中一员的意思；也可接人称代词的宾格形式，意为“和 …… 一起从事某活动”。 eg ： He wants to join the league. 他想入团。 Do you want to join us ？你想加入我们吗？ 【 拓展 】①join the army 参军 ② join the Party 入党 ③ join in 也可表示“参加”，但其后接的宾语一般是表示竞赛、娱乐、游戏等活动的名词，常用于口语中。 eg ： join in a game 参加游戏 speak English 说英语 speak 意思是“说话”，着重说的动作，是不及物动词；也作“演说”解，此外可作及物动词用，接语言等词。 例如： Do you speak English? 你说英语吗？ 打电话时，习惯用 speak ， 不用 talk 。 例如： Can I speak to Mary, please? 请找玛丽说话好吗？ speak in 用 …… 交谈 speak in English 用英语讲话 speak of 谈及 …… speak ill of 说 …… 坏话 speak well of 说 …… 好话 speak to 与 …… 谈话 be good at sth. / doing sth… 表示“擅长于 … ; 精通 … ” ，后面可接名词或动词的 ing 形式。 例如： Mr. Gu is good at language. He can speak eight languages. 顾先生精通多种语言，他会说八种语言。 Li Ping is good at basketball.       = Li Ping is good at playing basketball.   李平擅长于打篮球。   be good at = do well in   I’m good at math. = I do well in math.   我擅长于数学。 be good at 的反义词组为： be poor /weak at /in do well in 的反义词组为： do badly in Wu Dong does badly in his lessons. = Wu Dong is weak / poor / at / in his lessons. 吴冬功课不好。 tell 意为 “ 告诉 ”, 并常与 story 连用，意为 “ 讲故事 ” 。例如： When I was young, my mother often told me stories in the evening. 在我小的时候，妈妈晚上常给我讲故事。 Please tell me something about yourself. 请和我讲讲你自己的情况。 tell / speak / say 的区别 say ： 是最口语化的最普通的一个词，意为“说出”、“说道”，着重所说的话。如： “I'm sorry,” he said. “ 对不起，”他说。 Could you say it again, please? 请再说一遍好吗？ speak: 着重“讲话这一动作本身, 既可指系统的长篇讲话, 又可指简单的开口发音, 在会议上正式发言用 speak ； speak 在用作及物动词时，宾语一般是语言或词语之类的词。如： The baby is learning to speak. 那个婴儿在学说话。 I know of the man, but I’ve never spoken to him. 我知道这个人 , 不过从来没有和他说过话。 He spoke at the meeting. 他在会上发言了。 tell: “告诉”，除较少情况外，一般后面总接双宾语。如： He’s telling me a story. 他在给我讲故事。 tell sb. to do sth. tell sb. not to do sth. Miss Zhao often tells us to study hard. Dr. White can _______ French very well. A. speak B. say C. tell People usually ______ “hello” to each other when they make a phone call. A. say B. speak C. tell A A ► Sounds good. 听起来不错。 ①该句常用于口语中，省略了主语 it ，其完整形式为“ It sounds good.” ②sound 为系动词，后常接形容词作表语，意为“听起来”，当主语是第三人称单数时， sound 要加 s 变成单三式。 eg ： The song sounds very nice. 这首歌听起来很优美。 一、根据句意，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 1 ． Gina is in the ____________(swim) club. 2 ． The _______(story) in the book are boring ， so I don't like them. 3 ． Dale comes from London and he __________(speak) English. 4 ． John wants me __________(play) soccer with him after class. 5 ． — Can I join the story __________(tell) club? — Yes ， you can. swimming stories speaks to play telling 二、单项选择。 ( )1. — Do you like playing ________ soccer? — Yes ， I do.I also like playing ________ pipa. A. / ； a       B ． a ； a       C ． / ； the ( )2. — ________ she play pingpong? — No ， she ________. A. Can ； can B ． Can ； can't C ． Does ； can't ( )3.I like sports.I want ________ baseball now. A. play B ． to play C ． plays C B B ( )4. — Does your brother like to ________ ？ — Yes. And he is in the school music club. A ． eat B ． swim C ． sing ( )5. — Can Betty play basketball? — ________.It's difficult for her. A ． Yes ， she can B ． No ， she can't C ． Yes ， she does C B ( )6. — Can Alice ________ Chinese? — Yes ， she can. A ． say      B ． speak      C ． tell ( )7.My brother can play soccer ， ____ he can't play it very well. A ． and B ． so C ． but ( )8. — ________ do you want to join? — I like English very much. So I want to join the English club. A ． What subject B ． What club C ． What color B C B ( )9. — What can your brother do? — He can sing.He is good at ________. A ． sing B ． sings C ． singing ( )10. — What is the ________ about? — It's about a happy family. A ． month B ． card C ． story ( )11.Tom can draw ________.His pictures are very ________. A ． good ； well B ． well ； good C ． good ； good ( )12. — Let's join the chess club! — ________. A ． Thank you B ． You are welcome C ． Sounds good C C B C 三、按要求完成下列句子。 6. 你可以加入音乐俱乐部。 ( 翻译句子 ) You _____________the music club. 7. 玛丽不会讲中文。 ( 翻译句子 ) Mary _____________Chinese. 8. 我们学校有一个运动俱乐部。 ( 翻译句子 ) There is a ______________in our school. can join can't speak sports club 9 ． I can spell it in English.( 改为一般疑问句并作肯定回答 ) — __________spell it in English? — ______ ， _________ ． 10 ． He wants some salad for dinner.( 改为一般疑问句 ) ________________some salad for dinner? 11 ． They can sing ． ( 对画线部分提问 ) _____________they_______? Can you Yes I can Does he want What can do Write something about what you can do and what club you want to join. Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? Section A 2 grammar focus-3c Can you …? Yes, I can. No, I can’t. Can you …? Yes, I can. / No, I can’t. Work in pairs What can he do? He can dance. Can he dance well? What can Mary do? She can play basketball. Can she play soccer? What can it do? It can swim. Can it swim well? Can it swim? No, it can’t . What can they do? They can speak English. What can Lucy and Lily do? They can play tennis. Can Lucy and Lily play the guitar? dance swim sing draw speak English A: Can you /she /he/they …? B: Yes, I/she/he/they can. No, I/she/he/they can’t. play the guitar play chess Wu Jun/ speak English/ speak Chinese _____________________________________ _____________________________________ 2. Mike/ play basketball/ play tennis _____________________________________ _____________________________________ 3a Write questions and answers with the words and phrases. Can Wu Jun speak English? No, he can’t, but he can speak Chinese. Can Mike play basketball? No, he can’t, but he can play tennis. 3. Jane and Jill/ dance / sing _____________________________________ _____________________________________ 4. Grace/ play soccer/ play volleyball _____________________________________ _____________________________________ Can Jane and Jill dance? No, They can’t, but they can sing. Can Grace play soccer? No, she can’t, but she can play volleyball. 5. Bill/ write stories/ tell stories _____________________________________ _____________________________________ Can Bill write stories? No, he can’t, but he can tell stories. 3b Complete the following poster with the words in the box. play sing tell dance Students Wanted for School Show We want students for the school show. Can you __________ or __________? Can you _____ the guitar? Can you _____ stories? Please talk to Mr. Zhang after school. sing/ dance dance/ sing play tell or conj . 或，或者 用于选择疑问句 , 是指说话人提出两种或两种以上的答案 , 供对方选择。选择疑问句多用 or 连接并列的成分。用于引出另一种可能性。 Is that hat red or blue ？ 那顶帽子是红的还是蓝的？ Is that a boy or a girl ？ 那个是男孩还是女孩？ 提示 : and 与 or 都可用来连接并列的句子成份 , 但 and 一般用于肯定句 , 而 or 用于疑问句或否定句。 I like action movies and comedies. 我喜欢动作片和喜剧。 She doesn’t like singing or dancing. 她不喜欢唱歌和跳舞。 He can’t write_______ read. She can sing ______ play the piano. He likes playing basketball______ he doesn’t like playing football. Which watch do you like, the big one_____ the small one ？ or and but or 用连词 and, or, but填空。 3c What can your group do in the school show? Make a list. School Show Sunday 6:00 p.m. in the music room. What can you do? Come and show us! Name What can you do? ____________________________ ____________________________ ____________________________ Li Xin do kung fu What can you do? sing draw swim speak English play the guitar dance play chess play computer A: What club do you want to join? B: I want to join the art club . A: What can you do? B: I can draw. A: Can you draw well ? B: Yes, I can. PAIRWORK A: What club do you want to join? B: I want to join the music club. A: What can you do? B: I can play the guitar and I can play the violin. A: Can you play well? B: I can play the guitar well, but I can’t play the violin well. PAIRWORK A: What club do you want to join? B: I want to join … A: What can you do? B: I can … A: Can you play well? B: I can … PAIRWORK ► 情态动词的概念 情态动词表示说话人对所说事情的观点 ， 如需要、可能、意愿、怀疑等。常见的情态动词有 can ， 以后我们还会学到 may ， must ， have to ， should ， would 等。 ► can 的用法 can 意为 “ 能 ， 会 ， 可以 ” ， 是情态动词 ， 没有人称和数的变化 ， 不能单独做谓语 ， 只能和实义动词原形或 be 动词原形一起构成谓语。常见用法如下： ① 表示某种能力 ， 意为 “ 能 ， 会 ” 。 eg ： I can speak English. 我会讲英语。 ② 表示请求或许可 ， 意为 “ 可以 ” 。 eg ： You can go with your friends. 你可以和你的朋友们一起去。 ►句子的构成 ①肯定句：主语＋ can ＋动词原形＋其他． ②否定句：主语＋ can not/can't ＋动词原形＋其他． ③一般疑问句： Can ＋主语＋动词原形＋其他？ 肯定回答： Yes ，主语＋ can. 否定回答： No ，主语＋ can't. ④ 特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词＋一般疑问句？ eg ： What can you do ？你会做什么？ 一、单项选择。 1 ． Allen's cousin can ____ kung fu. A . do     B ． does     C ． to do 2 ． —____ you play the guitar? —Yes ， I ________. A . Do ； can B ． Can ； do C ． Can ； can 3 ． —Can you dance? —____ ． But I can play chess. A . Yes ， I can B ． No ， I don't C ． No ， I can't A C C 4. A computer ______ think for itself; it must be told what to do. A. can’t B. couldn’t C. may not D. might not A 5. –Who is the man over there? Is it Mr. Li? --No, it ______ be him. Mr. Li is much taller. A. mustn’t B. may not C. can’t D. needn’t C 6 ． Hello ， Linda ！ You can ____ a student in our school. A ． am B ． is C ． be C 二、句型转换。 1 . They can play basketball.( 改为一般疑问句 ) _______________play basketball? 2 . Can his grandparents sing ？ ( 作否定回答 ) ______ ， ___________ ． 3 . Alan can draw and dance.( 改为否定句 ) Alan _________draw ______dance. 4 . Bill and Jill can tell stories ． ( 对画线部分提问 ) ____________Bill and Jill_________ ? Can they No they can't can't or What can do Do the other exercises in this part. Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? Section B1 1a-1f Music Club drum /drʌm/ drums piano /pɪ'ænəʊ/ guitar /gi`t a :/ violin /v ai  `l i n / piano violin guitar drum drums piano guitar violin 1a Draw lines to match the words with the pictures. drums___ piano___ guitar___ violin___ 1 3 2 4 1b Listen and number the words 〔 1-4 〕 in the order of the sounds you hear in 1a. play the drum play the piano play the guitar play the violin 1c Ask and answer questions about the instruments. Quick respond play the drums Can you …well? Yes, I can. I can…well. No, I can’t. I can’t…well. PAIRWORK play the piano Can you …well? Yes, I can. I can…well. No, I can’t. I can’t…well. PAIRWORK play the guitar Can you …well? Yes, I can. I can…well. No, I can’t. I can’t…well. PAIRWORK play the violin Can you …well? Yes, I can. I can…well. No, I can’t. I can’t…well. PAIRWORK 1d Listen and circle the words and phrases you hear. play the violin sing play the guitar dance play the drums draw play the piano tell stories Can Can’t Bill sing Cindy Frank play the guitar sing; play the drums play the piano play the piano sing or dance 1e Listen again. Fill in the chart with the words and phrases you hear. 1f Talk about what Bill, Cindy and Frank can and can’t do. Can Bill play the guitar? Yes, he can, but he can’t sing. 小结： play 和球类、棋类搭配时，中间不用任何冠词 （ a , an, the) 。但 play 和乐器类搭配时，要用冠词 the 。如： play football play chess play the guitar play the piano Before _____ supper, I always play _____ football. A. a; the B. the; / C. /; / D. /; the 2) --- Can your sister play ____? --- No, but she can play ____. A. the tennis, the piano B. tennis, piano C. the tennis, piano D. tennis, the piano C D 3) She is going to play _______ guitar at the concert this evening.   A. a    B. an   C. the   D. 不填 4) Most boys like playing _______ football.   A. a   B. an   C. the    D. 不填 5) Let's go and watch the children play ______ chess.   A. a   B. an   C. the    D. 不填 C D D Do the other exercises in this part. Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? Section B2 2a-self check There will be a school music festival. What can you do in the music festival? 2a Read the three descriptions about Peter, Alan and Ma Huan. Underline what they can do. Hello, I’m Peter. I like to play basketball. I can speak English and I can also play soccer. My name’s Alan. I’m in the school music club. I can play the guitar and the piano. I can sing and dance, too. 2a Read the three descriptions about Peter, Alan and Ma Huan. Underline what they can do. Hi, I’m Ma Huan. I can play ping pong and chess. I like to talk and play games with people. 2a Read the three descriptions about Peter, Alan and Ma Huan. Underline what they can do. Who can play ping-pong? 2. Which club is Alan in? 3. Can Peter speak English? Read the three descriptions again and answer the questions. Ma Huan can play ping-pang. He is in the school music club. Yes, he can. 2b Read the ads. Match the titles with the ads. Help for Old People. B. Music Teacher Wanted C. Help with Sports in English ( ) We need help at the old people’s home. Are you free in July? Are you good with old people? Can you talk to them and play games with them? They can tell you stories and you can make friends. It is interesting and fun! Please call us at 689-7729 today! A. Help for Old People ( ) Can you play the piano or the violin? Do you have time on the weekend? The school needs help to teach music. It is not difficult! Please call Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. B. Music Teacher Wanted ( ) Are you busy after school? No? Can you speak English? Yes? Then we need you to help with sports for English-speaking students. It is relaxing and easy! Please come to the Student’s Sports Center. Call Mr. Brown at 293-7742. C. Help with Sports in English Language points 1. play 与球类、棋牌类等运动项目搭配，表示“参与运动”或“进行比赛”，运动名称前不加限定词语。 例如： play soccer 踢足球； play cards 打牌 play 与各种乐器搭配，表示“演奏；弹奏；吹奏”，乐器名称前会有定冠词“ the” 进行限定。例如： play the trumpet 吹小号 play the erhu 拉二胡 2. be good with sth. / sb. “ 善于应付 …… 的；对 …… 有办法”。 例如： The teacher is very good with children. 这位老师对孩子很有一套。 be good at / with 1 ） be good at 意为“擅长 …… ” ，后接名词、代词或 v. -ing 形式。 I’m good at playing chess. 我擅长下象棋。 2 ） be good with 意为“灵巧的；与 …… 相处得好”。 He is very good with the children. 他与这些孩子处得很好。 1. My sister _____________ speaking English. 2. Mr. Liu is very clever, and he _____________ his students. 3. Mothers love their kids and ______________ them. 用 be good at 或 be good with 完成下列句子。 is good at is good with is good with 3. make friends 表示“交朋友”，其中 friends 常用复数，这个短语还常与介词 with 连用， make friends with… 表示“与 ( 和 ) …… 交朋友”。例如： I want to make friends with all the new students. 我想和所有新学生交朋友。 4. 1) help (sb.) with … 表示“在某方面给予帮助”，其后直接接名词或名词短语。 例如： Can you help me with my English? 你能帮帮我的英语吗？ 2) help sb. do sth. 表示“帮助某人做某事”。 例如： I often help my mother do housework on the weekend. 我经常在周末帮我妈妈做家务。 help sb. out 帮助某人克服困难，渡过难关、解决问题、完成工作。   When I’m in trouble, he always helps me out with money.    每当我处境困难时，他总是用钱帮助我渡过难关。 2) English-speaking 是由 English 和 speaking 两词合并构成的一个形容词，表示“说英语的”。 例如： English-speaking countries 说英语的国家 French-speaking students 说法语的学生 ► 【 辨析 】 also 与 too 两个词都有 “ 也 ” 的意思 ， 但用法有所不同。 ① also 用于肯定句中 ， 位于实义动词之前 ， 助动词、系动词、情态动词之后。 eg ： Jack also like hamburgers. 杰克也喜欢汉堡包。 I am also a student. 我也是一名学生。 He can also sing. 他也会唱歌。 ② too 用于肯定句中 ， 常位于句末。 eg ： Jack likes hamburgers ， too. 杰克也喜欢汉堡包。 2c Match a person in 2a with an ad in 2b. Write A, B and C. Peter ______ Alan ______ Ma Huan _______ C B A 3a Complete the ad with the words in the box. guitar can call dance music play Musicians Wanted for School Music Festival Do you like _______________? Can you sing and ______________? Can you __________ the piano or the violin? Can you play the _________ or the drums? Then you ________ be in our school music festival. Please _________ Mr. Zhang at 622-6033. dance music play guitar can call B: You can be in … school music festival running club swimming club basketball club ... A: I can … Practice 3b Make a poster. Ask for help with an event at your school. Students Wanted for Chess Day Do you have time after school on September 7th? Do you like to talk to other people? Do you like to play games with them? Can you play chess? Then you can join our school Chess Day! It is fun and interesting. You can make new friends, too! Please call Ms. Chen at 646-8734. Self Check 1. Add more words and phrases in each box. Abilities Music and arts play the violin, play the piano, sing, dance, act, draw Languages Speak English, speak Chinese, read English books, teach Chinese, write English letters Sports swim, play basketball, play ping-pong, play volleyball Other abilities tell stories / jokes, ride a bicycle, cook 2. Adds as many words as you can to make phrases. play ___________________________________ 2. speak __________________________________ 3. help with _______________________________ 4. be good at ______________________________ 5. be good with ____________________________ the drums, football, computer games English, Chinese math, homework, chores old people, children, animals math, sports 3. What can you do? What can’ you do? What about the people you know? Write at least five sentences. _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ _________________________________________ 一、根据句意及汉语提示写单词。 1 . I can't go to the party ________( 今天 ) because I'm too busy. 2 . Miss Lin ________( 教 ) English well. 3 . Welcome to my ________( 家 ) ， friends! 4 . I like apples. My parents _________( 也 ) like them. 5 . A desk is in the __________( 中央 ) of the room. today teaches home also center 6 ． Tina likes music very much and she wants to be a __________(music) ． 7 ． My grandma is good at ________(make) jiaozi. 8 ． There are two __________(piano) in the music room. 9 ． Tom teaches me __________(play) the guitar. 10 ． Five __________(people) are in my family. 11 ． Frank always _______(talk) with his classmates in class. making pianos to play people talks musician 二、根据句意 ， 选择方框中的单词完成句子 ， 每空一词。 1 ． I have a big family. There are nine ___________in it. 2 . — Can you _________the model plane? — Yes ， I can. 3 . I want you to ______me with my English. 4 . Can you _________me your telephone number? 5 . Look at the ad ( 广告 ) ． It says ， “ Music teachers _________for weekend class.” people make help tell wanted 三、单项选择。 ( )1.We students are always free ________ July. A . on       B ． in       C ． for ( )2.Peter ________ play soccer. A . can also B ． can too C ． also can ( )3.We need you ________ to the old people and play games with them. A. talk B ． talks C ． to talk B A C ( )4. I like the show very much ， because it's so ________. A ． boring B ． interesting C ． difficult ( )5. Miss Red is good ________ music and she can be good ________ the children in the music class. A ． at ； with B ． with ； with C ． with ； at B A 四、根据汉语意思完成下列句子翻译。 1 ． 周末我总是去看望我的外祖父母。 I always visit my grandparents _________________ ． 2 ． 吉姆想和彼得交朋友。 Jim wants _________________with Peter. 3 ． 那位老师对学生们有办法。 The teacher ________________students. 4 ． 你能教我弹吉他吗？ Can you teach me to________________ ? 5 ． 你能在地理方面帮助我吗？ Can you __________________my geography? on the weekend to make friends is good with play the guitar help me with A: Hi, Liu Ying. _______ ________ do you want to join? B: I want to join the ________ ________ （象棋俱乐部） . A: Great! What sports can you play? 补全对话： What club chess club B: I can ______ ____________ ( 打篮球 ). A: So you can join _____ ___________ ______ ( 篮球俱乐部 ). B: What about you? You’re very _______ ____ __________ __________( 擅长说英语） . You can join the English club. A: Sounds great. play basketball the basketball club good at speaking English Do the other exercises in this period.