第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40分）
第一节 (共 15小题；每小题 2分，满分 30分)
阅读下列列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和 D)中,选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将
该选项涂黑．
A
Nowadays the cost of a new car has fallen in real terms so that it is cheaper than ever to own one,
and better road conditions have also attracted more drivers. The result is overcrowding on the road
system, which is one of the problems the local governments are faced with.
When people travel to other towns, the problem might be relieved by getting them to park outside
the town. Buses could be provided to take them into the centre. These Park and Ride projects are
increasingly popular in the UK. At Souderton, for example, a council-funded project led to a 15% drop
in city centre traffic over five months.
What the council found, though, was that the project proved somewhat unpopular with shop owners
in the area outside the centre. Many of their shops rel ied on passing car drivers for some of their trade.
As the number of people driving past dropped, so did their incomes.
Making car driving expensive is another way of encouraging people to use public transport more.
Road taxes tend to mean that people use their cars less. Fining drivers who are in areas where cars have
been banned can also tend to encourage them to leave their cars behind.
However, one thing has to be got right for any solution to succeed. If we expect people to give up
the habit of driving, we must give them an alternative they can rely on. Constant delays, unannounced
changes to the timetable and sudden cancellations all discourage people from using public transport.
People will only see it as a real choice if the buses and trains are on time.
1. What should people do when traveling to other towns according to the Park and Ride projects?
A．They should park in the park, and take a taxi to the centre.
B．They should take the bus to other towns instead of driving.
C．They should park outside the town, and take the bus to the centre.
D．If they don’t use public transport, they’ll be fined.
2. What are some shop owners’ attitude to the project?
A．supportive B．objective
C．opposed D．subjective
3. Why are people unwilling to use public transport according to Paragraph 5?
A．Because buses constantly delay and even sudden cancellations.
B．Because the timetable changes without announcement.
C．Because they want to show off their cars and driving skills.
D．Because public transport can not satisfy the passengers.
4. How many ways are mentioned to solve the overcrowding?
A．Two B．Three C．Four D．Five
B
When I was 11, I threw a glance into Dad’s lunch box and made the unexpected discovery that my
mother still showed her love towards my father. The evidence, a napkin resting on top of the
sandwiches packed in wax paper, was certain “Love you!” she had written on the napkin. “ Meat loaf
for supper!”
Mom penned all kinds of messages to Dad on those paper napkins, and he saved a whole pile of
them. What embarrassed me as a kid has become a precious memory of my parents.
It also started my own brand of lunch box notes. When my kids were young, I’d glue little drawings
on their lunches. Lots of sketches(素描) of our dog, Max, along with smiling flowers. When they were
teenagers, I’d copy words of wisdom from great people, Einstein, for example, or Bruce Springsteen.
Then, my kids grew up making their own handwritten notes. And my husband writes me love notes on
recycled paper, because he’s all about being green.
Friends who know about my lunch box notes eagerly share stories of their own family traditions. So
many focus on food. Maura’s mom always drew hearts on the shells of hard-boiled eggs. Melinda
wrote messages on her kids’ bananas.
We’re into the third generation of lunch box notes in our home. Whenever my 3-year-old grandson,
Clayton, spends the night, he knows his lunch is going to have a napkin note from Grandma in the
morning. Last week, I drew a picture of me, waving widely and shouting his name. He took one look at
it and screamed, “ Where’s Grandpa?” I added a man in a clean shirt. “ You forgot his tie,” he said. I
quickly drew a line of stripes(条纹) down the front of the shirt. Clayton smiled. “Grandpa,” he
whispered, running his fingers across the napkin. “It’s you!”
5. When the author first saw Dad’s lunch box notes, she felt ______.
A．moved B．awkward
C．proud D．nervous
6. What did the author put in the lunch boxes when her kids were in their teens?
A．Words of love. B．Pictures of flowers.
C．Drawings of their favorite animals. D．Famous words of wisdom
7. It can b e inferred that ________.
A．the author’s grandson likes drawing pictures on napkins.
B．the author’s children dislike making lunch box notes.
C．the author’s husband is an environmentalist.
D．the author’s friends all had their brand of lunch box notes .
8. What’s the best title for the text?
A．Old generation’s way of expressing love.
B．Different brands of lunch box notes.
C．Lunches packed with love.
D．Some interesting family traditions.
C
Nancy Tillman’s wonderful On the Night You Were Born is one of my very favorite books. Its
celebration of the uniqueness of each and every child told in lyrical language makes it the gift I choose
most often for expectant or adoptive parents. I also read it regularly with my grandchildren and talk
with them about how special they are.
Tillman feels that the most important message for children to receive is simply, “You are loved.”
And it’s that message that is the focus of this, her newest book, Wherever You Are: My Love Will Find
You. Once again, it is her turn of phrase that most fascinates me: In the green of the grass ... in the smell
of the sea ... in the clouds floating by ... at the top of a tree ... in the sound crickets make at the end of
the day ... “You are loved. You are loved. You are loved,” they all say. Phrases encourage children to
grow, to try new things, to “march to the front” of their “own parade” and assures them that, no matter
how far they go or what they do, they will be loved.
Though the words alone would convince me to buy, share and recommend this book, Tillman is
also a gifted artist and her lovely work makes this book a visual treasure as well. Through the pages, a
child rides hippos, splashes in the surf with elephants, plays hide and seek with rabbits, shares a
trampoline(蹦床 ) with a kangaroo and enjoys some quiet time with a pair of pandas. My favorite
drawing has the child walking away along a wide path that runs between trees covered in mist. In all of
the drawings, swirls of sparkling lights wrap around the child--the love that will always be with him/her.
I’ve read On the Night You Were Born dozens of times and with every single reading, I am
incredibly touched. Wherever You Are: My Love Will Find You creates the same feeling of wonder,
peace and happiness in me. It’s a keep-forever book and I’m so happy to have it in my collection to
share with the children I love most.
9. The purpose of this passage is to __________.
A．encourage people to buy Nancy Tillman’s books for their children
B．recommend Tillman’s new book--Wherever You Are: My Love Will Find You
C．advocate the theme of love among family members
D．Let children know they are loved and educate them to love others
10. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?
A．Nancy Tillman’s book On the Night You Were Born encourages children to try new things.
B．The most important focus of Tillman’s books is for children to know they are loved.
C．The writer considers Tillman a gifted artist for her vivid use of words and rich imagination.
D．The writer has bought and read both of Tillman’s books mentioned in this passage.
11. Pick out the true statements according to the passage.
A．The words alone makes Tillman’s books the writer’s favorite.
B．Wherever You Are: My Love Will Find You is published earlier than On the Night You Were Born.
C．My favorite drawing shows the feeling of wonder with the child swirling in sparkling lights.
D．The drawings in Wherever You Are convey love with pictures involving animals.
D
A new University of Graz study concludes that vegetarians(素食者) are more often ill and have a
lower quality of living than meat-eaters. According to the German press release, vegetarians “have
cancer and heart attacks more often”. The release also says that they show more psychological
disorders than meat eaters. Consequently, the report writes, they are a greater burden on the health care
system.
According to the press release the scientists evaluated data from the Austrian Health Interview
Survey (AT-HIS), which is also part of an important and valuable EU survey (European Health
Interview Survey).
The scientists examined a total of 1320 persons who were divided up into 4 groups . All groups
were comparable with respect to gender, age, and so cio-economic status. The study also accounted for
smoking and physical activity. Also the BMI was within the normal range for all four groups. The only
thing that really was different among the four groups was the diet. The four groups were: vegetarians,
meat-eaters with lots of fruit and veggies, little meat-eaters and big meat-eaters.
The press release states that the results contradict the common cliché that meat-free diets are healthier.
Vegetarians have twice as many allergies as big meat-eaters, and they showed 166% higher cancer
rates . Moreover, the scientists found that vegans had a 150% higher rate of heart attacks. In total the
scientists looked at 18 different chronic illnesses. Compared to the big meat-eaters, vegetarians were hit
harder in 14 of the 18 illnesses.
In the analysis, the University of Graz found that vegetarians were also twice as likely to suffer for
anxiety or depressions than big meat-eaters. That result was confirmed by the University of Hildesheim,
which found that vegetarians suffered significantly more from depressions, anxiety, psychosomatic
complaints and eating disorders. The University of Graz scientists also found that vegetarians are
impacted more by illnesses and visit the doctor more frequently.
Big meat-eaters were also found to have a “significantly better quality of life in all categories”, the
study found. The four categories examined were: physical and psychological health, social
relationships and environment-related life quality.
12. What was the difference between the four groups in the experiment?
A．Gender, age and socio-economic status.
B．Smoking and physical activity.
C．Diet.
D．BMI.
13. What does the underlined phrase “the common cliché” refer to?
A．Vegetarians have twice as many allergies as big meat-eaters.
B．Vegetarians were hit harder in 14 of the 18 illnesses.
C．Vegans had a higher rate of heart disease.
D．Meat-free diets are healthier.
14. It can be inferred from the passage that a man who eats more meat tends to _______.
A．show a higher cancer rate.
B．have a higher rate of psychological disorders.
C．have a better relationship with others.
D．suffer more from anxiety or depression.
15. What would be the best title for the passage?
A．Are Vegetarians Healthier
B．A Better Quality of Life Is Important
C．Take Care of the Health Care System
D．Are You Impacted More by Illnesses
第二节（共 5小题：每小题 2分，满分 10分）
根据短文内容， 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
What will you do if you can’t eat everything bought in the canteen? 16 According to a survey, what
students waste every year could feed over 10 million people.
17 . According to Xinhua News Agency, the food wasted by Chinese people is about 50 million
tons of grain every year, which could feed 200 million people.
Food waste, which has become a global issue, serves as a mirror that reflects various cultural and
social issues in different countries. In the West, for instance, consumerism, the belief that it’s a good
thing to use a lot of goods and services, is often to blame for food waste. 18 . Chinese people are well
known for being hospitable and generous. Many even feel that they lose face if their guests have eaten
all the food. On campus, a generation of single children is less aware of the food waste issue. Students
nowadays are well protected by their families and hardly have any concept of how much toil (辛劳)
others go through in order to provide them with the food they eat.
19 . There are over 925 million hungry people in the world, most of whom live in underdeveloped
countries and areas. They don’t have enough food to eat. Many children die for lack of nutrition each
year in some African countries. And farmers work very hard to grow the crops. 20 . It’s also important
that everyone should think about how they can do their bit to reduce food waste.
A．Students’ waste is extremely serious.
B．Most of us would simply throw away any leftover food.
C．Students can never realize the serious food crisis.
D．So there’s no excuse that we should waste our food.
E. But canteen waste is merely the tip of the iceberg.
F. Compared with them, some live in a different world.
G. China, in turn, features its own eating cult ure.
第二部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45分）
第一节 完形填空（共 20小题；每题 1.5分，满分 30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最
佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
“Dad, I am coming back．”These five words 21 my world．
My daughter, Amy, had 22 home seven years before to live in San Francisco. Over the years, we
had talked 23 the phone, written letters, and spent together during her infrequent trips back. Whenever
she came home, however, there was always a 24 between us. Because of my work, I had been under
a great deal of 25 when she was growing up, and I would occasionally blow off steam. Amy was a
little 26 of me．
It was late October when Amy arrived. Almost immediately, we got into a(n) 27 over some minor
problem. I became worried I couldn’t 28 living with her. I had accepted an early retirement, so I
would often be home a great deal．Amy would also be there 29 as a freelance writer(自由撰稿人) for
a publishing company in California． 30 Amy arrived, I had begun writing a book about my job
experience．I knew the manuscript（手稿）needed much 31 ．Amy agreed to help me, and we set up
a weekly meeting in which we 32 her suggested changes．It was 33 for me in the beginning
because it was hard to accept that my work was 34 perfect. Week after week, she skillfully helped
me to 35 my work．
Through my writing, she began to understand 36 I was under so much stress when she was a little
girl．Also, I was told she 37 the pain of dealing with depression．
Amy said to me one morning,“Your book has 38 my life．I was wandering if my existence
is 39 ．Helping you with your manuscript has been my anchor（精神支柱）over the last six months．”
“Amy, you have inspired me with a great love of writing, and an even greater love of a fantastic editor,
who just 40 to be my daughter” I answered．
21.A．entered B．changed C．enriched D．impressed
22.A．betrayed B．returned C．removed D．left
23.A．in B．by C．on D．with
24.A．tension B．talk C．conference D．party
25.A．protection B．pressure C．passion D．imagination
26.A．fond B．tired C．afraid D．proud
27.A．agreement B．research C．trouble D．conflict
28.A．consider B．suggest C．handle D．mind
29.A．treating B．working C．acting D．regarding
30.A．Until B．After C．Before D．Since
31.A．editing B．adapting C．questioning D．designing
32.A．took over B．got over C．handed over D．went over
33. A．convenient B．rough C．abnormal D．amazing
34.A．far from B．much too C．more than D．no more
35.A．complete B．publish C．improve D．criticize
36.A．what B．how C．whether D．why
37.A．got rid of B．suffered from C．felt like D．cared for
38.A．saved B．defined C．witness D．touched
39.A．doubtful B．certain C．realistic D．worthwhile
40.A．proves B．hopes C．happens D．seems
第二卷
注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第二节 语法填空（共 10小题：每小题 1.5分，满分 15分）
There once was a goat and a donkey, which lived 41 a farm. The donkey worked the hardest so the
farmer fed it the 42 (good) food. Sometimes the donkey was given more food 43 it could eat. This
made the goat so jealous 44 it began plotting against（谋划对付）the donkey. "Hey, donkey," the goat
said one day. "I think you do too much work. You carry such heavy things from morning to night. Why
don't you pretend 45 (get) sick so you can take a day 46 ?'' The donkey thought the goat had a great
idea. So the next morning, the donkey lay in the stable（畜栏）on its side with its eyes 47 (close).
Right away, the farmer called the doctor. 48 looking at the donkey, the doctor said it needed a special
medicine 49 （make）from the heart of a goat. So the farmer killed 50 goat and gave the donkey the
medicine.
第三部分 写作（共两节，满分 35分）
第一节 短文改错（共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分）
短文改错 (共 10小题；每小题 1分，满分 10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有 10处语
言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。
增加： 在缺词处加一个漏字符号（^）,并在其下面写出该加的词;
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉;
修改： 在错词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一次；
2. 只允许修改 10处，多者（从第 11处起）不计分。
I didn’t realize the importance of working in groups since I was chosen monitor of my class in high
school. At first, I did most of the duties myself when other students cared few about class activities. As
a result, I was tired out and depressing. Then I turned to my teacher and he gave me some advice of
how to cooperate well with other. Thus I begin to realize the strengths of my classmates and have
everyone to do his part in class.
From my experience, I strong feel that it is working in teams instead of on my own that has freed
me from trouble and make me work more efficiently. Therefore, we need the teamwork spirit in our
lives.
第二节 书面表达（满分 25分）
假如你是李明，昨天学校为你们举办了十八岁成人仪式。请根据下列要点给你在美国的笔友发一
封电子邮件，描述仪式过程并简述你的感受。
1. 成人宣誓 2. 感谢家长和老师的教育和培养 3. 家长代表讲话 4. 表演节目
注意：1. 邮件必须包括以上要点，可适当发挥；
2. 词数：120以上；
3. 开头结尾已为你写好
4. 生词：宣誓 make an oath 成人仪式 coming-of –age ceremony
Dear Mike,
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Ming
天水市 2015 届高考第一轮复习基础知识检测考试题
A
B
试题分析:本文是一篇故事类短文，讲述了家人之间爱的传递。作者小时候无意中发现母亲会在
餐巾纸上或者三明治的包装上写上关爱父亲的语言，后来作者也开始在自己孩子们的午餐盒上写
上不同的话，传递着自己的爱，她的行为也影响到了朋友们。
5. B细节理解题。根据文章第二段What embarrassed me as a kid has become a precious memory of
my parents.可知当作者小时候看到母亲在餐巾纸上或者午餐包装盒上写给父亲的话时，感到很尴
尬，选 B。
6. D 细节理解题。从文章第三段When they were teenagers, I’d copy words of wisdom from great
people,可知当孩子长到十几岁的时候作者在给他们留的爱心纸条上写名言，选 D。
7. C细节理解题。由文章第三段 And my husband writes me love notes on recycled paper, because
he’s all about being green.可知作者的丈夫提倡环保，选 C。
8. C主旨大意题。文章主要讲述了作者小时候看到母亲给父亲的午餐盒里放的爱心纸条，后来她
也写给自己的孩子，而且也影响到她的朋友这么去做，由此判断 C选项可以概括文章中心，选 C。
C
试题分析：本文是一篇向读者推荐 Nancy Tillman的两本书的文章。文章主要讲述了作者在书中
表现出对于孩子的爱，让孩子们感受到被爱。
9. B 考查细节理解。根据文章第一段和最后一段中的 It’s a keep-forever book and I’m so happy to
have it in my collection to share with the children I love most.可知，这是作者在向读者推荐 Nancy
Tillman的新书Wherever You are: My Love Will Find You， 所以答案选 B。
10. A考查细节理解。文章第二段中的 Phrases encourage children to grow, to try new things, 说的是
Wherever You are: My Love Will Find you. 故 A项不正确。B项的内容从第二段可知，Tillman的
书的核心就是让孩子们感觉到被爱，故 B项正确。C项的内容在第三段中的描述中可以找到，
故 C项也正确。D项的内容在前面的描述和最后一段 I’ve read On the Night You Were Born dozens
of times and with every single reading, I am incredibly touched. Wherever You Are: My Love Will
Find You creates the same feeling of wonder, peace and happiness in me. It’s a keep-forever book and
I’m so happy to have it in my collection to share with the children I love most.的描述里说明作者拥有
这两本书，并且都读过了不止一遍，故 D项正确。答案是 A。
11. D 考查细节理解。根据文章第二段中的 Tillman feels that the most important message for
children to receive is simply, “You are loved.” 可知不仅仅是 words，最重要的是 message，所以 A
项不正确，以偏盖全。根据文章第一和第二段中的内容可知 B不正确，应该是比 On the Night You
Were Born 晚。根据文章第三段中My favorite drawing has the child walking away along a wide path
that runs between trees covered in mist. 可知 C项和原文不符，而 D项的叙述在原文的第三段描述
中被提及，故选 D。
D
试题分析：文章大意：通过新的研究得出素食主义者的健康与肉食主义者相比要差的结论，并探
究了原因所在。
12. C 细节理解题 依据文章第三段中的“The only thing that really was different among the four
groups was the diet.”可知唯一的区别在于饮食，故选 C。
13. D 细节理解题 依据文章第四段中“that meat-free diets are healthier”可知它就是划线部分所指
的内容，故选 D。
14. C 推理判断题。依据文章最后一段“Big meat-eaters were also found to have a “significantly
better quality of life in all categories”, the study found. ”可知肉食主义者的生活质量与关系都较好，
故选 C。
15. A 主旨要义题。依据文章的主旨大意可以看出本文谈及的是对素食主义者与肉食主义者看法
的探讨，故用 A适合。
七选五
试题分析：文章主要讲的是浪费食物的现象。学生往往会把吃剩下的饭菜倒掉，学校食堂的浪费
现象只是冰山一角，我国每年浪费的粮食有大约两千万吨。做题时注意上下文的联系和段落大意。
16. B 根据第二行“what students waste every year could feed over 10 millio n people”可知，学生们会
把吃不完的饭菜倒掉，由此造成的浪费能够养活一千多万人，故选 B。
17.E 根据 “the food wasted by Chinese people is about 50 million tons of grain every year, which
could feed 200 million people”可知，中国人浪费掉的粮食能够养活两亿人，说明食堂的浪费现象
只是冰山一角，故选 E。
18.G 根据本段首句“Food waste... serves as a mirror that reflects various cultural and social issues”和
“Chinese people are well known for being hospitable and generous. Many even feel that they lose face
if their guests have eaten all the food.”可知，食物浪费现象反映一个国家的饮食文化和习惯，故选
G。
19. F 根 据 “There are over 925 million hungry people in the world, most of whom live in
underdeveloped countries and areas.”可知，本段讲的是处于饥饿中的人们，故选 F。
20.D 根据“Many children die for lack of nutrition each year...And farmers work very hard to grow the
crops.”可知，世界其它地方的孩子因饥饿而死，而且农民种粮食很辛苦，因此我们没有理由浪费
粮食，每个人都应该想一想该怎样减少食物浪费，故选 D。
完形填空
试题分析：文章主要讲述了一对父女之间通过在工作过程中的接触关系得以改善，并最终相互理
解。
21. B考查动词词义辨析及语境理解。A.enter 进入；B.change 改变；C.enrich 使…丰富；D.impress
给…印象。女儿的话改变了父亲的生活。故选 B。
22. D考查动词词义辨析。A.betray 出卖；B.return 回来；C.remove 移动，开除；D.leave 离开。
女儿是七年前离开家去了 San Francisco。故选 D。
23.C 考查介词词词义辨析。此处为短语“通过电话联系”应该是“on the phone”或”by phone”,
24. A 考查名词词义辨析。A项表示“紧张”；B项是“交谈”；C为“会议”；D是“派对”。此处指父
女之间的关系一开始是不好的，有问题故很紧张，所以选 A。
25. B考查名词词义辨析。根据后面的意思“I would occasionally blow off steam”表示“我经常发火
生气”以及“I was under so much strain（压力）when she was a little girl”可知父亲的压力很大，所以
选 B。A项表示“保护”；C项表示“热情”；D项表示“想象”。
26. C 考查形容词词义辨析。从上文可以推断因为父亲易生气所以女儿会有些害怕，此处构成短
语“be afraid of”，故选 C。
34. A 考查副词词义辨析 根据上下文父亲之所以难以接受正是因为女儿认为所写的内容不够完
美，所以用 far from, 选 A。“much too”是“太多”的意思；“more than”为“超过，不仅仅”；D选型
表示“不再“。
35. C 考查动词词义辨析 父女之间进行交流的目的是对父亲的书进行改进，故用 improve，所以
选 C. A项表示“完成”；B项是“出版”；D选型为“批评”。
36. D 考查关联词辨析 根据上下文，女儿通过父亲的写作开始理解了为什么会处于压力之下.
37. B 考查动词短语辨析 根据后面的内容“the pain of dealing with depression”，可以看出女儿也
有类似的问题，这里指“遭受”，所以用短语“suffer from”，故选 B。A项表示“去除”；C项是“喜
欢”；D项表示“关心，喜欢”。
38. A考查动词词义辨析 根据后面的内容“Helping you with your manuscript has been my anchor
（精神支柱） over the last six months。”可知对女儿的触动也很大，对父亲有了新的了解与理解，
“save”表示“拯救”之意，故选 A。B项为“下定义”；C项是“见证”；D项为“碰到，触及”。
39. D 考查形容词词义辨析 句意上：“我对于我的存在是否有意义感到疑惑”，所以用 worthwhile，
选 D。A项表示“怀疑的”；B项是“确信的”；C项是“现实的”。
40. C 考查动词词义辨析 句意上：对于编辑感到谢意，而编辑也正巧是我的女儿。“happen to”
为“正巧”之意。故选 C。这儿也对文章的主旨要义作了总结，完成了结构上的首尾呼应
语法填空
短文改错
第一行 since改为 until考查固定用法。固定用法：not…… until… 直到…… 才…。结合“I didn’t
realize the importance of working in groups since I was chosen monitor of my class in high school. ”句
意“直到在高中我被选为我们班的班长我才知道团体工作的重要性。” 可知要把 since改为 until。
第二行 when 改为 while 表两者的对比
第二行 few 改为 little 考查副词。……other students cared few about class activities.其他同学对班
级活动关心得很少。修饰动词 cared应用副词形式 little, few无此用法。
第三行 depressing改为 depressed考查形容词不同形式用法。I was tired out and depressing.小技巧：
凡是－ed 结尾的都是形容人的，表示“人感到……”，－ing 结尾都是形容物的，表示“令人感
到……”。此处修饰“I我”，我感到沮丧，所以要用 depressed。
第三行 of改为 on/ about考查介词。he gave me some advice of how to cooperate well with other.语
义为“他给我一些关于如何和其他同学合作好的建议。” on/ about介词，意为“关于”。
第四行 other 改为 others考查代词。……cooperate well with other.由语义可知是作者和班里其他
同学合作，other 作形容词意思是“其它的”，作代词讲意思是两者当中“另外一个”，前要加 the。
此处是指班里其他人，所以要用复数形式 others。故 other 改为 others。
第四行 begin 改为 began 考查动词时态。Thus I begin to realize the strengths of my classmates……
通读文章第一整段可知整段文章都是用的一般过去时态，所以此句也应用一般过去时态，故把
begin改为过去式 began。
第五行 去掉第二个 to 考查非谓语动词。have everyone to do his part in class.语义为“让每个人在班
上都能贡献一份力量。”have在此是使役动词，让某人干某事应是“have sb do sth ”
第六行 strong 改为 strongly考查副词。I strong feel that…… 修饰动词 feel应该用副词形式，
第七行 make 改为 made 考查动词时态。…… has freed me from trouble and make me work more
efficiently. freed和 make 由 and连接，是两个并列谓语动词，形式应该相同。由 has freed可知是
现在完成时态，所以 make 要用过去分词 made，二者都由助动词 has掌控。故把 make 改为 made。
书面表达
Dear Mike,
I am very glad to receive your e-mail. Now I'd like to tell you something that took place in my
school yesterday. In the afternoon we held a growing-up ceremony for our coming 18-year-old birthday.
First we made an oath that we should have a sense of duty for our society as grown-ups from now on.
Then we showed our thanks to our parents who had gone through hardships to bring us up and teachers
who have been educating us patiently. And one of representatives of the parents who attended the
ceremony gave a speech to congratulate us on becoming proud citizens of the republic. Finally, we put on
wonderful performances, singing and dancing. We learned a lot from the activity. I decide I will work hard
at my lessons to fulfill my dream so that I can be more competent and better shoulder my responsibility for
my family as well as my country.
I think it's very important for us. I will remember the day in my life.
Yours,
Li Ming
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