高三年级考试
英 语 试 题
2015.1
本试卷分第 I 卷(选择题)和第 II 卷(非选择题)两部分。第 I 卷 1 至 10 页。第 II 卷 11
至 12 页。考试结束后,将本试卷和答案卡一并交回。
注意事项:
1.答第 I 卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、考试科目涂写在答题卡上。
2.每小题选出答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动,用
橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在试卷上。
第 I 卷(共 100 分)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分 30 分)
做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的
答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节(共 5 小题,每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出
最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关
小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例:How much is the shirt?
A.£19.15 B.£9.15 C.£9.18
答案是 B。
1.What has happened to Harvey’s insurance policy?
A.It was lost somewhere. B.It decreased in value. C.It was given up.
2.When will the two speakers meet?
A.At 8:30. B.At 9:00. C.At 9:30.
3.What does the woman mean?
A.The shirt is very e xpensive.
B.The shirt needs to be washed again.
C.The man should get his money back.
4.Who has escaped?
A.The murderers. B.The murderess. C.The other three.
5.What does the woman imply?
A.Mathew is not telling her the truth.
B.Mathew doesn’t know how their friends found out.
C.Mathew didn’t know that she failed her class.
第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三
个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅
读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独
白读两遍。
听第 6 段材料,回答第 6 至 8 题。w w w .
6.Why does Michael look darker than before?
A.Because he has been gone for some time.
B.Because he has been working in the sun these days.
C.Because he has just come back from his holiday.
7.What did Michael do during his holiday?
A.He had sauna baths. B.He had sun baths. C.He ate a lot of seafood.
8.Why won’t the woman choose Palm Beach for her holiday?
A.Because she doesn’t have enough money.
B.Because she doesn’t have enough time.
C.Because she prefers quiet and clean places.
听第 7 段材料,回答第 9 至 11 题。
9.What do the speakers talk about?
A.Their trips to a foreign country. B.Their dinners in a restaurant.
C.Their visits to some families.
10.What did the man enjoy about his visit?
A.The dinner and the gift. B.The gift and the atmosphere.
C.The dinner and the atmosphere.
1l. What do we know about the woman?
A.She is a foreign student. B.She will move into a new flat.
C.She is familiar with the customs in the country.
听第 8 段材料,回答第 12 至 14 题。
12.How long has the woman been there?
A.A few months. B.2 years. C.4 years.
13.Why doesn’t the man follow the woman’s advice in the end?
A.Because it’s too expensive. B.Because it’s too troublesome.
C.Because it’s useless.
14.What can we learn from the conversation?
A.The man is always dressed properly for the weather.
B.The woman gave the man some medicine.
C.The local weather is changeable.
听第 9 段材料,回答第 15 至 17 题。
15.How much of the entertainment section is about the stars affairs?
A.Almost 70%. B.Almost 50%. C.Almost one third.
16.Why do some media publish untrue stories about stars?
A.To promote sales. B.To promote reputation. C.To mislead the public.
17.What is the man’s opinion?
A.There should be more newspaper sections about sports.
B.The media should report more other matters than the stars’affairs.
C.The public figures should protect their privacy more carefully.
听第 10 段材料,回答第 18 至 20 题。
18.What does the speaker think of the advertisements online?
A.They’re always true. B.They’re seldom useful.
C.They’re sometimes false.
19.What kinds of things does the speaker like to buy online?
A.Articles of everyday use. B.Digital products.
C.Articles of low value.
20.How does the speaker find online shopping?
A.Popular and practical. B.Convenient and timesaving.
C.Interesting but unsafe.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)
第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答
题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Children who read for pleasure at the age of 10 have far higher vocabulary scores by the
age of 42.
Researchers at the Institute of Education(IOE)have found that the most crazy childhood
readers score far higher on vocabulary tests 30 years later.The new study suggests that children
who read for pleasure carry the intellectual(智力的)benefits with them far into adulthood.
“The long-term influence of reading for pleasure on vocabulary that we have identified
may be because the frequent childhood readers continued to read throughout their twenties and
thirties,”says lead author Professor Alice Sullivan at the IOE.Researchers followed 9,400
British people from the age of 10 up to 42.Their vocabulary was tested using a simple quiz
which asked participants to match up words to the most similar meaning.
Those who had regularly read for pleasure at 10 scored 67 percent in the age 42
vocabulary test,while infrequent childhood readers scored only 51 percent.
The IOE study also found that what people chose to read as adults mattered as much as
how often they read.The greatest improvements between ages 16 and 42 were made by readers
of‘elegant’fictions such as Booker Prize winning novels.And they found that readers of
quality newspapers,including online versions,made more progress in vocabulary throughout
their lives than those who read tabloids.
In addition,generally speaking,the adult readers who especially read broadsheets(宽幅 印
刷品)scored 76 percent on the assessment compared to 57 percent amongst those who didn’t.
21.Why did frequent childhood readers have higher vocabulary scores?
A.Because they are born intelligent.
B.Because they formed the consistent reading habit.
C.Because they were crazy about pleasure.
D.Because they had a comfortable childhood.
22.What may not affect the adult readers’vocabulary scores?
A.The contents of reading. B.The designs of the page.
C.Versions online or not. D.The frequency of reading.
23.What does the underlined word“tabloids”mean in the text?
A.Newspapers of low quality. B.Newspapers of high quality.
C.Elegant fictions. D.Large vocabulary.
24.What does the text mainly tell us?
A.Intelligence has a great influence on vocabulary.
B.Reading materials matter much for children.
C.Broadsheet newspapers are best for boosting vocabulary.
D.Children who read for pleasure have larger vocabulary as adults.
B
Sell Us Your Books
Online at Powells.com
Enter the ISBN of each book you wish to sell,click“Sell these books,”and wait just a few
short moments to receive our offer.If you like our bid,just send the books to our warehouse in
Portland,Oregon.We’11 cover the freight(运费).Once they arrive,we’11 look them over
and issue payment in your choice of online credit or cash.
At Our Portland-area Locations
Sell your books over the counter at one of our stores any day of the week.If you have
several boxes,make sure to arrive at least an hour before our buying tables close or consider
calling to make an appointment.(See sidebar for hours and contact information.)
We require current,state-issued photo ID from all sellers in our stores.If you’re coming
in to sell us textbooks that are up-to-date and currently in use,be sure to bring your current
student ID.
What we pay for used books
Whether in-store or on-line.we buy books we can resell.Our bids are based on the
expected retail(零售)value of the books we buy.
What we won’t buy
With so many books in the world , and our own stock continually changing , it is
impossible to say exactly what we’11 be interested in at any one time.However,we can say
exactly what kinds of books we are not interested in.Those are:
Books in poor condition
Family bibles
Outdated textbooks
Old encyclopedia sets
Adult series Westerns(Longarm,etc.)
Adult series romances(Harlequin,etc.)
Many book club editions
Magazines
Original software users manuals
For more information about selling your used books to Powell’s City of Books
email us at sell@ powells.com or call us at 503-228-4651,ext.5952.
25.Who will pay the charge for the transportation of the books?
A.The book owners. B.Powell’s City of Books.
C.The customers. D.The post office.
26.The student who wants to sell his textbooks in use should_____________
A.show his current student ID
B.arrive hours before the buying tables close
C.make an appointment in advance
D.go to the appointed store
27.What can be sold to Powell’s City of Books?
A.Original software users manuals. B.New magazines.
C.New encyclopedia sets. D.Books in poor condition.
C
We Chinese are not big huggers.A handshake or a pat on the shoulder is enough to convey
our friendship or affection to one another.So when our newly-acquainted Western friends reach
out in preparation for a hug , some of us feel awkward . Many questions go through our
head.Where should I put my arms? What distance should I maintain? Should our chests touch?
But it isn’t just people from cultures that are conservative in expressing physical contact
who find hugging confusing.Hugs can cause discomfort or even distress in people who value
their personal space.
In a recent article for The Wall Street Journal,US psychologist Peggy Drexler said that
although the US remains a “ medium touch ” culture , Americans do seem to be hugging
more.From politicians to celebrities,hugs are given to friends,strangers and enemies alike,
whether they are willing or not;and the public has been quick to pick up the practice.
Public figures know that nothing expresses likeability(亲和力)like a good hug.US First
Lady Michelle Obama has put her arms around icy foreign leaders like Russian Prime Minister
Dmitry Medvedev and the Queen of England . Pop superstar Lady Gaga is also a hug
enthusiast,telling her fans that“I will always,always,try my very best to wrap my arms around
you when I meet you.”
But not all are grateful to be hugged,even by the most influential and famous.To them,
any hug is offensive if it’s not sincere.Amanda Hess,writing for US magazine Slate,says
public figures should stop imposing hugs on everyone they meet.For them,a hug is rarely a
gesture of sincere fellowship,compassion or affection.It’s all part of a show.
28.Chinese people don’t enjoy hugs because_______.
A.they are conservative in physical touch
B.they don’t know how to hug correctly
C.they think a handshake is the best way to convey friendship
D.they feel awkward to communicate with westerners
29 . Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined phrase “ pick up the
practice”?
A.Enjoy the medium touch culture. B.Follow the trend.
C.Give hugs to enemies. D.Resist physical touch.
30.Public figures like giving hugs to________.
A.obtain public support B.show sincere friendship
C.express enthusiasm D.win fellowship or affection
31.What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A.People are grateful to hugs of any kind.
B.A hug is a gesture of friendship.
C.A famous person’s hug is usually sincere.
D.An insincere hug is a part of show.
D
Are you good with money? I learnt to be careful with it during my childhood.My father
would give me some pocket money and tell me it should last for a whole week.So,I learnt I
had to save some if I didn’t want to run out of cash quickly.No surprise there:my dad was an
accountant!
It’s never too early to become money savvy (会理财).That’s what British personal
finances expert Martin Lewis thinks.He was part of a successful campaign to include financial
education on the school curriculum in England . It will be embedded( 植 入 )in maths and
citizenship education.This includes children from 5 to 16 years old.
Lewis says:“We desperately need to break the cycle of financial illiteracy(无知)in the UK
— one of the causes of our current economic crisis and a huge contributor to continued
misselling epidemics (违规销售).”
Being careful with money pays off.Banks in Britain recently found themselves having to
pay a large number of people who were persuaded to spend money and buy insurance policies
they didn’t need.Many wasted their money on investments which were not for them.Few have
the patience to read the small print.
The British say‘take care of the pennies and the pounds will take care of themselves’.It
means you have to watch your daily expenses and not just the big purchases in your life such as
houses.
Martin Lewis has made millions from his website which advises people to be thrifty(节俭)
and refuses any suggestion that he is mean.The expert says in an interview with the English
newspaper the Daily Express:“the better you are with your cash,the better your life can
be.People think I am telling them to stop spending money but I am simply telling them to
spend it wisely.”
32.From Paragraph 1 we can know that the author______ _____.
A.ran out of cash quickly B.earned a lot of money
C.was in deep debt D.was good with money as a child
33.The financial education in England aims to_________.
A.help children make money
B.deal with the current economic crisis
C.educate children to become money savvy
D.avoid continued misselling epidemics
34.What’s the financial problem of some people in Britain?
A.They invest money blindly and unwisely.
B.They neglect big purchases.
C.They have no patience to spend money.
D.They watch their daily expenses.
35.What does the author mainly tell us?
A.Financial illiteracy is the cause of economic crisis.
B.Take care of money and life will be better.
C.Financial education must be included in schoo1.
D.People should learn to be thrifty and mean.
第二节(共 5 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 10 分)
根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为
多余选项。
(涂卡说明:选 E 涂 AB,选 F 涂 AC,选 G 涂 AD)
While you may be doing everything right,ignoring just one or two steps in the process
may keep you from getting a job,especially in this fierce market.Here is a checklist that covers
some of the major links in the job-search chain.
1.Prepare a good resume.Make sure it is up-to-date and tailored to the types of jobs you
are seeking for. 36 If you cannot afford a career coach,give your resume to friends or family
members to check.Have copies of your resume printed so that you are ready to hand them out
at interviews.
2 . Pay attention to your clothes . Check your wardrobe to ensure that you have the
appropriate professional dress,including shoes,ready for interview.37
3.38 Don’t isolate yourself from others for days.Network through e-mail messages,
phone calls,appointments and meetings keep you in touch with the outside world and prevent
you from becoming depressed.You are more likely to succeed through the people you know
via networking.It is important to network with as many people as possible on a face to face
basis.
4.Follow up properly.It is quite common to apply for job and never hear back from the
company.If you know someone at the company,take measures,such as following up with a
phone call a week or so after you apply.39
Finally.recognize that looking for job is rather difficult.40 Staying in touch with family,
friends ,professional networks an d fellow job seekers can help you to maintain a positive
attitude and a sense of perspective.
A.Take a look at your interviewing skills.
B.Exploit the opportunities of? networking.
C.Have someone else look at your resume.
D.Even at the best of times,a job hunt is often about rejection.
E.Often surf the internet for more information.
F.Tidiness in your dress and appearance is necessary.
G.Check whether that person will put in a good word for you.
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分)
第一节 完形填空(共 20 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和 D)中,选出可以填入空
白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
The professor stood before his class of 30 senior biology students,about to pass out the
final exam.“I have been privileged to be your 41 this semester,and I know how hard you have
all worked to 42 for this test.I also know most of you are 43 to medical school next fall,”he
said to them.
“I am well aware of how much 44 you are under to keep your GPAs up,and because I
know you are all 45 of understanding this material,I am prepared to 46 an automatic B to
anyone who would 47 not to take the final.”
The relief was audible(听得见的)as a number of students jumped up to 48 the professor
and departed from class.The professor looked at the handful of students who 49 ,and offered
again,“Any other takers? This is your last 50 .”One more student decided to 51 .
Seven students remained.The professor closed the door and took attendance.Then he 52
the final exam.There were two sentences typed on the 53 :
“54 ,you have just received an A in this class.Keep believing in yourself.”
I 55 had a professor who gave a test like that.It may seem like the easy 56 of grading
exams , but it ’ s a 57 that any teacher in any discipline( 治 学 严 谨 )could and should
give.Students who don’t have 58 in what they’ve learned are B students at best.
The same is 59 for students of real life.The A students are those who believe in what
they’re doing 60 they’ve learned from both successes and failures.
41.A.instructor B.colleague C.relative D.principal
42.A.1ook B.call C.prepare D.send
43.A.over B.off C.out D.back
44.A.pressure B.control C.threat D.guidance
45.A.fond B.afraid C.capable D.worthy
46.A.report B.suggest C.introduce D.offer
47.A.pretend B.prefer C.deserve D.happen
48.A.thank B.scold C.punish D.amuse
49.A.stopped B.remained C.gathered D.succeeded
50.A.opportunity B.effort C.goal D.1esson
51.A.flee B.vote C.go D.exist
52.A.handed out B.put down C.set aside D.picked up
53.A.desk B.paper C.computer D.blackboard
54.A.Cheers B.Thanks C.Heavens D.Congratulations
55.A.never B.once C.often D.ever
56.A.cause B.way C.design D.structure
57.A.help B.mark C.test D.reward
58.A.energy B.interest C.patience D.confidence
59.A.potential B.true C.impossibleD.wrong
60.A.because B.although C.when D.unless
第Ⅱ卷(共 50 分)
注意事项:
第 II 卷共 2 页。考生必须使用 0.5 毫米黑色签字笔在答题纸上各题目的指定答题区
域内作答,在试卷上作答无效。
第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分 45 分)
第二节(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)
阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于 3 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形
式。
Once a group of 50 people was attending a seminar.Halfway through his talk,the speaker
stopped and decided 61 (create)a group activity.He went around the hall and gave each person
a balloon . Each one was asked to write his or her name on the balloon 62 (use)a marker
pen.Then all the balloons were 63 (collect)and put in another room.
The speaker then led the group to the room full of balloons and asked them to find the
balloon 64 had their name written on,within five minutes.Everyone was 65 (hurried) searching
for their name,bumping into each other,pushing each other around.It was chaos.At the end
of the five minutes no one could find 66 (them)own balloon.
Now each person was asked to randomly collect 67 balloon and give it to the person
whose name was written on it.Within two minutes everyone 68 (have)their own balloon.When
everyone quieted down , the speaker began to talk , saying that this is exactly what was
happening in our 69 (1ife).Everyone is hurriedly looking for happiness,and not knowing
where it is.
Our happiness sometimes lies in the happiness of other people.Give them their happiness
70 you will get your own happiness.
第四部分 写作(共两节,满分 35 分)
第一节短文改错(共 10 小题;每小题 1 分,满分 10 分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文
中共有 10 处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修
改。新_课_标第_一_网
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意:
1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改 10 处,多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。
Trying to come to a decision complete on your own can be risky.Some decisions are so
important that they shouldn ’ t made without talking to others first . There have several
advantages if you consult the persons you trust.For one thing,they can give you valuable
advice and they may point out some things you may have been overlooked.For another,friends
may stop you from make big mistakes.
When consulting others about importance decisions , you should keep two things in
mind.The first one is that you need to find someone whom you respected enough to trust their
judgment.The second thing to consider is how to do if you disagree with this person.Maybe
turning to a third or fourth person for help is the best option.In a word,making any big
decision alone can lead in problems.Talking to friends or family members first are always a
good idea.
第二节 书面表达(满分 25 分)
假如你是某中学英语社团团长李华,拟在寒假期间举行中学生英语口语大赛。你想
邀请你校外籍教师 Mr.Thomas 参加。请根据以下内容,给 Mr.Thomas 写一封邀请信。
1.诚邀 Mr.Thomas 做裁判;
2.介绍口语大赛的目的和形式;
3.希望 Mr.Thomas 给本次活动提出建议。
注意: 1.词数 100 左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;
3.开头和结束语已为你写好,不计入总词数。
Dear Mr.Thomas,
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua