重庆市沙坪坝区2016-2017学年八年级下期半期英语试卷及答案
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重庆市沙坪坝区2016-2017学年八年级下期半期英语试卷及答案

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时间:2021-03-23

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重庆市沙坪坝区四校同盟初 2018 级下期半期考试 英 语 试 卷 (全卷共九个大题 满分:150 分 考试时间:120 分钟) 第 I 卷 (共 98 分) I.听力测试。(共 30 分) 第一节(每小题 1.5 分,共 9 分) 根据你所听到的句子,从三个选项中选出最恰当的答语。听一遍。 1. A.Yes, he does. B. No, I don’t. C. Yes, she is. 2. A. You could help clean up the city park. B. You could give out food at the food bank to help feed them. C. You could ask hospitals to let you visit the kids. 3. A. You’re welcome. B. Hope things work out. C. No problem. 4. A. That’s a good idea. B. It doesn’t matter. C. Not really. 5. A. I hang out with my cousins. B. I swept the kitchen floor. C. I was taking a shower. 6. A. It’s not a big deal. B. Running and reading. C. I guess so. 第二节(每小题 1.5 分,共 9 分) 根据你所听到的对话和问题,从三个选项中选出最恰当的答案。听一遍。 7. A .Because he hurt his eyes in the sun. B. Because his eyes can’t see the computer. C. Because he spent too much time on the computer. 8. A. Dave. B. Lucy. C. Jack. 9. A. Coffee. B. Bread. C. Tea. 10. A. Usual. B. Nervous. C. Normal. 11. A. On the radio. B. In the house. C. Outside. 12. A. Mother and son. B. Teacher and student. C. Sister and brother. 第三节(每小题 1.5 分,共 6 分) 根据你所听到的对话,从三个选项中选出最恰当的答案。听两遍。 听第一段材料,回答第 13 和 14 小题。 13. Where does the man want to go?______________. A. Chengdu B. Beijing C. Chongqing 14. What’s the date today?______________. A. June 11th B. June 10th C. June 9th 听第二段材料,回答第 15 和 16 小题。 15. What’s Julia’s problem?______________. A. She can’t go to the party B. She has no talent to show C. She has no cool clothes for the show 16. What do we know about Julia’s sister?______________. A. She wants Julia to spend more time on study B. She hates lending clothes to others C. She is a little taller than Julia 第四节(每小题 1.5 分,共 6 分) 根据你所听到的短文内容,从三个选项中选出正确答案。听两遍。 17. Did Mr. King love his cat? ______________. A. Yes, he did B. No, he didn’t C. He didn’t know 18. What was the first name of Mr. King’s cat?______________. A. Sky B. Mouse(老鼠) C. Cloud 19. What did Mr. King decide to call his cat after hearing the name of his friend’s cat? ___________. A. Cat B.Wind C. Wall(墙) 20. Why did Mr. King call his cat “cat” at last? ______________. A. Because he liked this beautiful name B. Because the name had more meanings C. Because a mouse was always afraid of a cat Ⅱ. 单项选择。(每小题 1 分,共 18 分) 21.—What’s______matter with you? —I have ________ bad cold. A. a,the B.the,a C.the,/ D.the ,the 22.He ran fast________ he could catch the bus. A.that B.because C.because of D.so that 23.Though the old man lives________, he doesn’t feel________. A.alone, alone B.lonely, lonely C.alone, lonely D.lonely, alone 24.—My father is ill in hospital. I’m looking after him. —__________. A.Not at all. B.I’m afraid. C.I’m sorry to hear that. D.It doesn’t matter. 25.—Bob, may I________ your MP4? —Sure. But you’d better not________ it to others. A.lend, lend B.lend, borrow C.borrow, borrow D.borrow, lend 26.I find________ important for us to learn English well. A.that B.it C.more D.the most 27.They_________ a football game at 8 o’clock last night. A.were watching B.watch C.watched D.are watching 28.It was raining_________ when I woke up this morning. A.heavy B.heavier C.most heavy D.heavily 29.He used to_________ up late, but now he is used to______ up early. A.get, getting B.getting, get C.getting, getting D.get, get 30.—I am not going swimming tomorrow . —___________.I have to clean up my bedroom A.So am I. B.So I am. C.Neither am I. D.Neither I am. 31.Everyone was ______when they heard the _______news. A.excited, exciting B.excited,excited C.exciting,excited D.exciting,exciting 32.Ben was working on a computer_____Millie was reading a magazine. A. until B. before C. after D. while 33.Tony has a bad cough.His doctor asked him to ______smoking. A.give up B. give away C.get off D. give out 34._______the teacher, he passed his exam. A.Thank for B.Thanks for C.Thanks to D.Thank to 35.—Look! Can you see a cat______under the chair? —Yeah! How lovely it is! A. lie B. lay C. lying D.to lie 36.—My heart _____ so fast every time I meet her. What shall I do? —Close your eyes and take a deep breath. A. loses B. beats C.jumps D. hurts 37.He would never refuse_____ any one in need. A. helping B.help C. to help D. helps 38.Please hold on to your dream_______ one day it comes true. A. if B. until C. unless D.though Ⅲ. 完型填空。(每小题 1.5 分,共 15 分) Tom was the son of a farmer ,one New Year’s Day ,his father 39___ him to work on the farm during his free time for one year .Tom was 40___ with his father’s idea and said ,“That isn’t _ 41 job .I have much school work to do .” Hearing this ,his father said , “I promise(许诺)to give you the best gift if you _42__ finish one year’s work .”Tom thought for a while and __43_. Starting from one Saturday ,the boy got up early and worked hard _44_ evening ,just like any other farmer .Time passed quickly ,Tom’s wheat(小麦) __45_ very well .On t he last day of the year ,the father said to his son , “I’m happy to see that you have worked very hard the whole year .Now tell me __46 you want .” The boy smiled and _47_ his father a big piece of bread made from his wheat . “I’ve already got the __48_ gift .No pains, no gains(不劳无获) .I think this is what you wanted me to know,” the boy said. 39. A. asked B. invited C. made D. stopped 40. A. surprised B. unhappy C. excited D. worried 41. A. your B. his C. my D. our 42 A. should B. must C. will D. can 43 A. thanked B. answered C. agreed D. began 44 A. until B. in C. for D. with 45. A. cooked B. grew C. sounded D. became 46 A. where B. which C. how D. what 47. A. made B. sent C. bought D. showed 48. A. least B. worst C. best D. fewest Ⅳ. 阅读理解。(每小题 2 分,共 30 分) A When you hear Westerners say “ Drop in anytime”(随时来玩)or “ Come and see me soon ” , you should realize that it doesn’t mean you are welcome to come over to their house anytime . It’s better to telephone before visiting someone . Never accept an invitation unless you really plan to go . You may refuse by saying , “ Thank you for inviting me , but I may not be able to come . ” If you are unable to come after accepting the invitation , be sure to tell those who invite you in advance(提前)that you will not be there . When you have accepted the invitation to a party or a dinner , it is polite to bring small gifts with you , such as bottles of drink , flowers and chocolate . Sometimes Westerners may take you out to dinner in a restaurant and it does not necessarily mean that he is going to pay the bill at the end of the meal . He might want you to “ go Dutch ” , which means each person pays his own bill . 49. When Westerners say “ Drop in anytime ” or “ Come and see me soon ” , it means _________ .[来源:学。科。网 Z。X。X。K] A. you are welcome to visit them anytime without calling them first B. you are welcome to visit them , but you still need to call them before going to their house C. they don’t want you to visit them because you don’t call them D. they will hold a party for you to welcome you to visit them 50. If a westerner invites you to go to his house , __________ . A. you may refuse if you don’t plan to go B. you have to accept the invitation even if you don’t want to go C. you can’t accept the invitation D. you can go to his house anytime 51. If you have accepted the invitation to a party or a dinner , you’d better bring some __________ with you . A. money B. televisions C. computers D. flowers B Every year, a lot of young people in Britain finish school and then take a year off before they start work or go to university. Some people go to other countries and work as volunteers. Volunteers give their time to help people — for example, they work in schools, or hospitals, or they help with environmental protection(环境保护). Pauline Jones, 18, lives in Cardiff, Wales. Next year she wants to go to a university to study Spanish, but now she is living in Belize, a small country in Central America. Pauline says, “I’m working with other people here to protect the coral reefs(珊瑚礁) in the sea near Belize. The reefs here are beautiful, but if the sea water is polluted, the coral dies. I’m helping to study the coral and the fish that live around the reefs. All over the world, coral reefs are dying. We need to do something about the problem before it’s too late. I’m staying with a family here. They are very friendly and I help with the cooking and the cleaning. I don’t get any money, but that’s OK. I love my work here, and I have learned a lot about the people of Belize — and myself. When I finish my work, I want to stay here for another three months. I plan to visit other countries in Central America too.” 52. From the passage, we can know that Pauline __________. A. comes from Belize B. is good at Spanish C. is working as a volunteer D. is living with her family 53. Which of the following volunteer work does Pauline do? ① helping in a hospital ② helping to study fish ③ protecting coral reefs ④ teaching in a school A. ①② B. ③④ C. ①④ D. ②③ 54. What does Pauline probably think of her volunteer work? A. Useful. B. Relaxing. C. Difficult. D. Boring. 55. Pauline is going to ___after she finishes her volunteer work. A.start work B. stay in Belize C. study Spanish D. learn to cook C Dear Marnie, We have to do presentations(展示) for a test next week, and I’m really worried about it. The thing is, I get really nervous when I’m talking in front of people. The problem is, I’m usually a pretty good student at school, and my dad might be angry if I get bad grades. What should I do? Andy Dear Marnie, Molly and Laura are both my good friends. The problem is that Laura and I share a lot of hobbies and we always go to the clubs together. So Molly is really unhappy about it and she says she feels left out (受冷落). Now Molly wants to end the friendship between us. What can I do to make her believe that she’s still important to me? Jess Dear Marnie, This Tuesday I got my final exam results and I was excited to find out that I got very good grades. But when I rang my friend Rachel to plan a night out to celebrate, I found out that she got really bad gra des. Now she’s really upset and doesn’t want to go out. It’s a really awkward ( 尴 尬 的 ) situation, and I’m disappointed we can’t go out and enjoy the night. What should I do to make her feel better? Karen 56.From the material, we can know that Andy is probably a ____ boy. A. shy B. lazy C. serious D. creative 57. What problem does Jess have? A. She got really bad grades. B. She made her friend feel left out. C. She is not good at doing presentations. D. She feels nervous when talking with others, 58. What does the underlined word “ disappointed” mean in Chinese? A. 奇怪的 B. 骄傲的 C. 失望的 D. 激动的 59. Which of the following is TRUE according to the material? A. Andy’s father is very strict with him. B. Karen and Rachel planned a party. C. Rachel got good grades in the final exam. D. Molly and Jess share a lot of hobbies. D Most students do not enjoy doing housework. Some of them think that cleaning the bathroom or cooking dinner for their family is boring. However, if you try the following ways, you will find that housework is not as boring as you think. ◆Learn to do small things You should learn to do small things, for example, you can do the dishes, sweep the floor or make the bed. Part of growing up is to be able to take care of yourself. Doing some small things around the house shows that you are becoming responsible (有责任感的). ◆Divide (划分) housework among the family In fact, it’s too tiring for one person to do all the housework alone. It’s good to divide housework into different parts. All the family members will do the housework together. Dividing housework among all the family members will make everyone’s job much easier. ◆Make it fun Cooking is one part of housework. Cooking can be fun if you put your heart into it. If you learn how to cook your favorite food, you will also get a feeling of satisfaction. 60. Most students think doing housework is ___________. A. interesting B. boring C. difficult D. easy 61. Doing some small things around house helps you __________. A. take care of yourself B. be more friendly C. become more popular D. grow up healthily 62. Why shouldn’t one person do all the housework alone? A. Because it is boring. B. Because it is difficult. C. Because it is tiring. D. Because it is not exciting. 63. What’s the main idea of the passage? A. It’s about how to do the housework more easily. B. It’s about some boring chores we have to do. C. It’s about how to divide housework into parts. D. It’s about how to find the joy of cooking. V. 口语应用。(每小题 1 分,共 5 分) 阅读下面对话,从方框内 7 个选项中选择 5 个恰当的句子完成此对话。Jenny: Sam, you look unhappy. What’s the matter? Sam: My best friend John is ill in hospital. Jenny: 64.________________ What’s wrong with him? Sam: He has a stomachache and can’t eat anything.[来源:学&科&网 Z&X&X&K] Jenny: But he looks very healthy, I think. Sam: 65.________________ He’s too fat because he eats too much meat. Jenny: 66.________________ Sam: You are right. His doctor told him to take more exercise and eat less meat, but he didn’t listen to him. Jenny: 67.________________ Sam: Yes. Now he thinks his doctor is right and he begins to do what he told him. Jenny: 68._________________ Sam: Me, too. A. I hope he’ll be better soon. B. I’m sorry to hear that. C. It’s bad for his health. D. I don’t think so. E. He hoped to be thin. F. I’m sure he must feel sorry for it. G. He didn’t like to eat it. 第 II 卷(共 52 分) VI. 任务型阅读。(每题 2 分,共 8 分) Welcome to HongKong! Here is some information that can help you know the city very well. Hong Kong lies(位于) in the southeastern part of China. She returned to our motherland in 1997. If you go to Hong Kong by air, you will arrive at Kai Tak Airport, because there was not enough land. This airport was built out into the sea. It is in the part of Hong Kong called Kowloon. Kowloon is one of the two big cities in Hong Kong.The other city is Hong Kong itself. It is on an island. You can get there by ship or through a tunnel under the sea. Much of Hong Kong is farmland and mountains. The population( 人 口 ) of Hong Kong is over six million. People from all over the world travel to Hong Kong every year. You can watch horse racing or motor racing. Some places are quiet and beautiful. When you are hot and tired, there are small cool gardens to rest in. There are also a lot of buildings to live in. Hong Kong is also a good place for Chinese food. You can enjoy many kinds of cooking. For example, fish, meat and vegetables. Beijing duck is famous. There is certainly a lot to see and to do in Hong Kong. 69. Where is Hong Kong? _______________________________________________________________w w w . 70. When did Hong Kong return to our motherland? _______________________________________________________________ 71. What’s the population of Hong Kong? _______________________________________________________________ 72. If you go to Hong Kong by air, where will you arrive? _______________________________________________________________ VII. 完成句子。(每空 1 分,共 10 分)(一空一词,包括缩略词) 73.I think this is fair.(否定句) I ________think this is _______ . 74.They were playing soccer from eight to ten yesterday .(划线提问) __________ were they ________ from eight to ten yesterday? 75.I didn’t go to Beijing.I went to Shanghai instead.(改为同义句) I went to Shanghai__________ ___________Beijing. 76.当我的闹钟响的时候,我在洗澡。(翻译句子) I was taking a shower when my alarm_________ _________. 77.你们总是和老师相处得好吗?(翻译句子) Do you always _______ _______ with your teachers? VIII. 短文填空。(每空 2 分,共 16 分)(一空一词,包括缩略词) As Chinese we will 78 forget the day of May 12th,2008. On that day, a terrible earthquake 79 in Sichuan Province. It was one of the biggest earthquakes in Chinese history. Many people 80 in the earthquake. People all over China have shown their love to the people there 81 different ways. They 82 away a lot of money to Sichuan. Love makes us closer and stronger. Now the people there are 83 their best to rebuild their homes with the support of the whole country. We know it is going to be difficult, but Chinese people are 84 brave(勇敢的)that they will never 85 up. 78. __________79. _________ 80. ___________81. _____________ 82.__________ 83. _________84. ____________85. _____________ IX.书面表达(18 分) 假如你的好朋友 Jason 英语成绩很差,因为抄作业的事情被父母严厉训斥了,周一赌气没有来上课.请你在 QQ 上给他留 言进行劝解,并且给他在学习上和父母相处方面提供帮组,提出合理的建议.文章内容应该包含以下四个方面. 1.抄家庭作业是不对的. 2 学习英语不难. 3.给出学好英语的建议,至少 2 条. 4.要和父母好好相处,多交流沟通. 字数要求 80 字左右,可以适当发挥. Dear Jason, Mike 重庆市沙坪坝区四校同盟初 2018 级下期半期考试 英 语 试 卷 答 案 第 I 卷 (共 98 分) I.听力测试。(共 30 分) 1-6 ABCACB 7-12 CACBBC 13-16 ACCB 17-20 AABC Ⅱ. 单项选择。(共 18 分) 21-25 BDCCD 26-30 BADAC 31-35 ADACC 36-38 BCB Ⅲ. 完型填空。(共 15 分) 39-48 ABCCC ABDDC Ⅳ. 阅读理解。(共 30 分) 49-51 BAD 52-55 CDAB 56-59 ABCA 60-63 BACB V. 口语应用。(每小题 1 分,共 5 分) 64-68 BDCFA 第 II 卷(共 52 分) VI. 任务型阅读。(共 8 分) 69.In the southeastern part of China. 70.In 1997. 71.Six million. 72.At Kai Tak Airport. VII. 完成句子。(共 10 分) 73.don’t unfair 74.What doing 75.instead of 76.went off 77.get on VIII. 短文填空。(共 16 分) 74.never 79 happened 80.died 81.in 82.gave 83.trying 84.so 85.give 附件 1:律师事务所反盗版维权声明 附件2:独家资源交换签约学校名录(放大查看) 学校 名录参见:http://www.z.com/wxt/list. aspx ?ClassID=3060

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