2016 年八年级英语抽测试题
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一、单项选择（共 20 小题，计 40 分）
1. _______man in the photo is ________ engineer.
A. A; a B. The; an C. An; the D. The; a
2. —When did he arrive________ Beijing? —He got there May 12th.
A. in; in B. at; in C. to; at D. in; on
3. Students shouldn’t go to school breakfast. It’s bad for their health.
A. without B. with C. on D. by
4. _______ you work harder, you won’t get better grades.
A. Unless B. So C. Because D. As long as
5. We speak to the Japanese repeatedly that Diaoyu Islands are ours but not ________.
A. they B. them C. theirs D. their
6. When ________ your little sister born?
A. is B. was C. are D. were
7. — ______ are you going to the movies with? —My friend, Tony.
A. Who B. Where C. When D. What
8. —If there are ________ people driving cars, there will be ________air pollution.
—Yes, the air will be fresher and cleaner.
A. less; less B. less; fewer C. fewer; fewer D. fewer; less
9. There _________ a talk show on CCTV-3 at eight tomorrow evening.
A. has B. will have C. is going to have D. will be
10. This new machine can make you ______better soon.
A. to feel B. feeling C. feel D. feels
11. We _____ the soccer team from No.2 Middle School and ________ the match.
A. beat; won B. won; beat C. won; won D. beat; beat
12. Please peel two bananas and then_________.
A. cut up it B. cut up them C. cut it up D. cut them up
13. There are _______ students in the primary school.
A. two hundreds B. two hundreds of C. hundred of D. hundreds of
14. I’m going to retire _______ in the future.
A. quiet and beautiful somewhere B. somewhere quiet and beautiful
C. quiet and beautiful anywhere D. anywhere quiet and beautiful
15. My daughter says she is going to_______ a hobby like painting.
A. put up B. grow up C. take up D. look up
16. These jobs are _______, we sometimes get _____ when we do them.
A. bored; boring B. boring; bored C. boring; boring D. bored; bored
17. As a young child, you should learn to help ______.
A. others B. the others C. the other D. another
18. —Must I sweep the floor right now? —No, you ______. You can do it after supper.
A. don’t B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. couldn’t
19. —Could I use your new bike? —__________
A. No, you couldn’t. B. Yes, you could. C. Yes, sure. D. Sure, you don’t.
20. —_________ —Have a great time!
A. We had a party last night. B. Something is wrong with my stomach.
C. My uncle is ill in hospital. D. We are gong to have a trip to the countryside.
二、阅读理解（共 15 小题，计 30 分）
(一) 根据短文内容，判断下列句子正误。正确的用“A”表示，不正确的用“B”表示。
A
The winter holiday is coming. What are the students going to do during the winter holiday? We did a
survey and this is what we learned. All students like the winter holiday because there is an important
festival — the Spring Festival. Most students say they are going to finish their homework first. After
finishing homework they can have a good time. During the Spring Festival, they are going to visit their
friends and relatives(亲戚). They’re going to buy some new clothes and good food. Most students are going
to watch TV with their families. Some are going to play computer games with their friends. Li Lei is going
to travel with his parents. They are going to Hainan Island because it’s warm in winter. Huang Jing is going
to the countryside to see her grandparents with her parents. Yang Fan is going to take guitar lessons. He
loves to play the guitar. Lin Juan is going to play ping-pong every day in the winter holiday. She wants to
have a healthy body. I hope all of them can enjoy themselves during the holiday.
21. There is an important festival during the winter holiday.
22. Most students are going to visit their friends first during the winter holiday.
23. Most students are going to watch TV with their friends.
24. Li Lei is going to Hainan Island with his parents because it’s warm in winter.
25. Lin Juan loves to play the guitar and ping-pong.
（二）根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。w w w .
B
Shopping online is one of the most important part of our life now. Taobao is China’s largest online
shopping website(购物网站). People spend lots of money on Taobao every year.
Now more and more Internet users have enjoyed online shopping. Most online shoppers are students
or young workers. More women shop online than men. Clothing and home-use things are the most popular
online. It’s said that people spent more than 250 billion(十亿) yuan on online shopping last year, 80%
through Taobao. People can find almost everything they need on Taobao, from clothes to books, DVD
players and so on.
Shopping online is very safe and convenient(方便的), too. You can finish it without l eaving home. If
you receive the products (产品) from the sellers, but you aren’t happy with them, the shop keeper will not
get the money. You can also get the money back if you want to return (退还) them.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
26. What are the most popular online?
A. Candies and DVD players. B. Treasure products.
C. Clothing and home-use things. D. Clothes and books.
27. Taobao is_________.
A. a shopping mall B. an online shopping website
C. an online shopper D. China’s largest website
28.What does the writer think of shopping online?
A. It’s cheap. B. It’s expensive.
C. It’s dangerous. D. It’s safe and convenient.
29. In the last paragraph, the underlined word them refers to (所指) _________.
A. the products B. the shop owners C. the sellers D. the online shops
30. Which is the best title of the passage?
A. More women shop online than men. B. Online shopping in China.
C. Shopping online is very not safe. D. China’s online shopper.
C
The sun is huge, hot and bright(明亮度). It is important because nothing can live without it. The sun
gives us light(光) and heat.
All living things need light and heat from the sun to live. Plants need light and heat to grow. They use
the light from the sun to make food. We can not make our own food, but plants can. All the food we eat
comes from plants in a food chain(链) and it starts with the sun. For exa mple, animals need sun-light, too.
Just like us, their food comes from a food chain. The food chain begins with the sun and the plants.
Sunlight means we can see during the day. If there was no sun, it would be dark all the time. Even
when the sky is cloudy, the sunlight is very strong and it shines(照耀) through the clouds.
31. Which is the best title(题目) of this passage?
A. Plants B. A Food chain C. Living Things D. The Sun
32. What are the two main things the sun gives us?
A. Light and heat B. Heat and eggs C. Corn and light D. Wheat and bread
33. Why can we still see during the day when it is cloudy?
A. Because we can see all day and all night.
B. Because the sun can’t give us light all day long.xk|b|1
C. Because the sun light can shine through the clouds.
D. Because we can’t see at night.
34. All the food we eat comes from ________. And it starts with the ________.
A. plants; earth(地球) B. a food chain; sun C. food; sun D. plants; star(星)
35. _______ can live without the sun.
A. Men B. Potatoes C. Wheat D. Nothing
三、词汇考查（共 10 小题，计 20 分）
用括号内所给词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。
36. I’m going to be a _____________________(violin) when I grow up.
37. It’s too__________________(danger) to skate in the river in winter.
38. He always dresses ___________________(smart)and wears a smile.
39. Jim is very hungry. He’d like two more ____________________ (sandwich).
40. We all think he can keep the secret to ___________________ (he).新*课*标*第*一*网]
41. We never know what _______________ (happen) in the future.
42. It’s twelve o’clock. It’s time _______________ (have) lunch.
43. He is going to be an engineer when he _______________ (grow) up.
44. What’re the boys doing? They ______________ (dig) a hole.
45. The students are talking about when _______________ (have) a class party.
四、完成句子（共 5 小题，计 10 分）
按括号内的要求完成下列英语句子, 每空限填一词。
46. He studied in the university for four years. (就画线部分提问)
_____________ ____________ did he study in the university?
47. Sam did the dishes after the meal. (改为一般疑问句)
____________ Sam ____________ the dishes after the meal?
48. Ted is taller than all the other students in our class. (改为同义句)
Ted is ____________ ____________ student in our class.
49.我累得不能走了。(汉译英)
I’m ____________ tired _____________ walk any farther.
50.请保管好你的新书。(汉译英)
Please ____________ good ____________ of your new books.
2016 年八年级英语抽测试题参考答案
一至二大题（每小题 2 分，共 70 分）
1-5. BDAAC 6-10 BADDC 11-15. ADDBC 16-20. BABCD
21-25 ABBAB 26-30. CBDAB 31-35. DACBD[来源:学,科,网]
三、词汇考查（每小题 2 分，共 20 分）
36. violinist 37. dangerous 38. smartly 39. sandwiches 40. himself
41. will happen 42. to have 43. grows 44. are digging 45. to have
四、句型转换（每小题 2 分，共 10 分）
46. How long 47. Did; do 48. the tallest 49. too; to 50. take; care
[来源:学。科。网 Z。X。X。K]
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