2017年赤峰市中考英语试卷及答案

2017 年赤峰市初中毕业、升学统一考试试卷 英语 第 I 卷 选择题（80 分） 一、听力测试（共 20 个小题，每小题 1.5 分，共 30 分） 第一节：听小对话，从 A、B、C 三幅图画中选出符合内容的一幅，每段对话读两遍。 第二节：听长对话，根据对话内容，选择正确答案。每段对话读两遍。 请听下面一段对话，回答第 6 小题。 6. What color does the man like? A. Black B. Brown. C. Blue. 请听下面一段对话，回答第 7、8 小题。 7. Where does the man want to go? A. To a cinema. B. To a library. C. To a park. 8. How far is it? A. Three kilometers. B. Six kilometers. C. Seven kilometers. 请听下面一段对话，回答第 9、10 小题。 9. When did Robert go to the library? A. The day before yesterday. B. Last week. C. Yesterday. 10. What's the new library like? A. Big. B. Tall. C. Modern. 请听下面一段对话，回答第 11、12 小题。 11. What festival will the speaker celebrate? A. The Spring Festival. B. The Mid-autumn Festival. C. Christmas Day. 12. When will the dinner start? A. At 5:00 p.m. B. At 6:00 p.m. C.At 7:00 p.m. 请听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至 15 小题。 13. Is the man a doctor? A. Yes, he is. B. No, he isn't. C. I don't know. 14. What kind of programs does the man like best? A. Talk shows. B. Sports. C. Music. 15. What does the man think of talk shows? A. Interesting. B. Exciting. C. Boring. 第三节：听短文，根据短文内容，选择正确答案。短文读两遍。 16. What does John often get from his parents? A. Used books. B. Some drinks. C. Pocket money. 17. Why does John fly his best to money? A. Because he thinks it is difficult for his parents to make money. B. Because his family is poor. C. Because he wants to buy a new basketball. 18. Where does John often buy used hooks? A. In the bookshops. B. In the supermarkets. C. On the Internet. 19. How does John go to school when it rains? A. On foot. B. By bus. C. By bike. 20. What does John often drink at school? A. Juice. B. Water. C. Coffee. 二、口语应用（共 5 个小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分）阅读下面对话．从方框内 7 个选项中选择 5 个恰 当的句子完成对话。请将正确答案序号按要求涂在答题卡指定位置。 A: Good morning. Sit down, please. B: Morning, doctor. A: 21 B: I was caught in the rain. I’ve got a had cough and my head hurts. A: Do you have a fever? B: 22 I feel terrible. A: Let me see… There’s nothing serious. 23 Have a good rest, and you’ll be fine soon. B: Thanks, I will. 24 A: You’d better choose your clothes according to the weather report. The weather often changes in summer. B: How will the weather be tomorrow? A: 25 Now we’re in the season of rain. B: What bad weather! A: When you go out, please wear warm clothes and take an umbrella with you. B: Thank you, doctor. A. You just have a cold. B. It’ll still be rainy tomorrow. C. What’s the weather like? D. Yes. My temperature is 38℃ E. I have a headache. F. What’s the matter with you? G. Any other suggestions? 【答案】 21.F 22.D 23.A 24.G 25.B 三、阅读理解（共 15 个小题，每小题 2 分，共 30 分） 第一节：阅读 A、B 两篇短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。请将正确答案 序号按要求涂在答题卡指定位置。 （A） I am Alice. My sister and I spent our last summer holidays with our uncle who is a geologist (地质学家) and loves to collect stones. One day he bought us two backpacks and asked us to go to the mountain with him. We walked the whole day. Every now and then he put stones in our backpacks. To our surprise, he also took some stones out from them. But we thought he had just found better stones. When we returned to the house, we were very tired. The backpacks were so heavy that we felt relief （轻松） when we took them off. Yet our uncle’s backpack was half empty. "Why did you give us so many stones?” we asked. "I didn’t. You did." he said. “You didn't know it, but I gave you a little attitude(态度) test today. I listened to every word you said. Whenever you were complaining (抱怨) , I added a stone to your backpacks. whenever you talked about something with positive (积极的) thinking, I took out a stone. And now look at your backpacks." Our backpacks were full of stones. “Your negative( 消极的) thoughts are just like stones. You carry them in your mind just like those stones in your backpacks. The mote negative thoughts you have, the heavier your mind will be.” said our uncle. With great love, our uncle taught us one of the most important lessons it life—the power of the attitude. 26. Alice's uncle likes to _______. A. collect coins B. collect stones C. collect stamps D. collect books 27. When Alice's uncle took out some stones from her backpack, she thought ________. A. she said too many words B. her uncle had found better stones C. her uncle wanted her to feel a sense of relief D. she talked about something with positive thinking 28. Alice's and her sister's backpacks were full of stones because they ______ A. complained (抱怨) too much on the way B. were hard working C. enjoyed collecting stones very much D. chose wrong backpacks to carry the stones 29. The underlined word "them" refers to "______" in the passage. A. the stones B. the backpacks C. the positive thoughts t. tue negative thoughts 30. The writer wrote this passage to encourage us to _______ A. be pleased to take others' advice B. have a positive attitude towards life C. make a plan before doing something D. help people in trouble 【答案】 26.B 27.B 28.A 29.D 30.B (B) Lab work is fun but you must be careful. Listen carefully when your teacher reads and explains the rules before your first lab lesson. LAB RULES Throughout the lessons * Do not enter the science lab without the teacher's permission(允许). * No food or drinks are to be allowed in the science lab. Before the Experiment * Read all instructions carefully before every experiment(实验). * Prepare all apparatus(仪器)and put them in right places so that you will not knock them over while doing the experiment. During the Experimentw w w . * If you are unsure of how to use any apparatus or how to operate, ask your teacher for help. * Never smell or taste chemicals unless your teacher gives permission. After the Experiment * Wash all apparatus after use and return them to the places where they were. * Throw waste materials into proper waste baskets. First Aid * Report all accidents to your teacher immediately. * If you spill any chemicals onto your body or clothing, wash with plenty of water and report to your teacher. 31. You must know the LAB RULES ______ the first lab lessons. A. before B. since C. during D.after 32. It is necessary for you to ______ before every experiment. A. read all instructions carefully B. take enough food and drinks C. smell chemicals immediately D. talk with your classmates. 33. If you are not sure of how to use any apparatus, ______. A. read the rules carefully B. try them again and again C. ask your teacher for help D. return all apparatus to the places where they were 34. The underlined word “spill” means ______. A. 照射 B. 伤害 C.摔下 D.溅出 35. When you are in the science lab, you mustn’t ______. A. be careful in order to prevent injury B. listen carefully when your teacher explains the rules C. taste chemicals without the teacher’s permission D. throw waste materials into proper waste baskets 【答案】 31.A 32.A 33.C 34.D 第二节：根据短文内容，从方框内 6 个选项中选择 5 个恰当的句子完成短文。请将正确答案序号按要求涂 在答题卡指定位置。 Reading is a good hobby for all kinds of reason. First, reading is fun. 36 . You will never feel bored or tired. Next, you can read a book anywhere—in a car, on a plane, or even in the bathroom. 37 . It is so easy to get a book. Another good reason for reading is that it is useful. If you read as a hobby, you will get better and better at it. And you will read faster and find it easier to understand what you read. 38 , you will probably find your schoolwork becomes much better. Some people say that reading is not in fashion. 39 . You can read on the Internet. The more you read, the more knowledge you will get. Good readers may become writers, too. 40 . Reading is a wonderful hobby. Why not start reading right now? A. But I don’t think so. B. Everyone likes reading C. They always have more things to write about D. You can always keep yourself happy if you like reading E. All you need is a book. F. As your reading skills improve 【答案】 36.D 37.E 38.F 39.A 40.C 四、完形填空（共 10 个小题，每小题 1 分，共 10 分） 通读下面短文，从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。请将正确答 案序号按要求涂在答题卡指定位置。 Confucius lived in the Kingdom of Lu, part of today’s Shandong Province. September 28th is his birthday. 41 he was born over 2,000 years ago, people still remember him on this day. His childhood was sad. His father 42 when he was only 3 and he had to work to help his mother. But young Confucius didn’t 43 studying. He visited many famous teachers and learned music, history, poetry and sports. Later, he became a teacher and started the 44 private school in Chinese history. At that time, only children from rich families could go to school, but Confucius believed 45 should go to school if they wanted to learn. He had about 3,000 students in his lifetime. Today, people still follow his 46 . He told us that each person has something worthy to learn and teach. “When I am with three people, one of them must be 47 than me in some areas. I choose their good qualities （品质）and follow them. I take their bad qualities and change them in myself.” He also taught us that thinking is very important in study. “All study but no thinking makes people puzzled （迷惑）. All thinking but no study makes people 48 .” Confucius is not only a great teacher but also a famous 49 with wise thoughts about the world and society. His most important teachings are about kindness and good manners. “A kind person should care for others. Be strict 50 yourself, but be kind to others.” He said. 41. A. Because B. After C. Although D. Since 42. A. die B. died C. dead D. death 43. A. give up B. pick up C. take off D. put off 44. A. one B. two C. first D. second 45. A. none B. someone C. no one D. everyone 46. A. thoughts B. news C. ways D. messages 47. A. good B. well C. better D. best 48. A. lazily B. beautifully C. lazy D. beautiful 49. A. scientist B. thinker C. engineer D. explorer 50. A. at B. for C. of D. with 【答案】 41.C 42.B 43.A 44.C 45.D 46.A 47.C 48.C 49.B 50.D 第 II 卷 非选择题（70 分） 五、词语运用（共 20 个小题，每小题 1 分，共 20 分） A.阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使语意通顺、完整。其中有两项是多余的。请 将正确答案填写在答题卡指定的横线上。（每空一词，每词限用一次。） be home during develop usually interest tonight time play young they football Leisure activities（休闲活动）are very important now. They are the kinds of things people like to do to relax and enjoy 51 when they are not working or going to school. Leisure activities 52 an important part in people’s lives. In the past, there 53 few leisure activities. Children often got together to play hide-and=seek. People 54 played cards or chess in the street. Few people had chances to travel. Watching operas and listening to the radio are the main activities in their spare 55 . Since the reform and opening-up, China has 56 rapidly. Chinese people have had more time to spend on various kinds of leisure activities. A lot of people love both to play and to watch team sports like basketball or 57 . Many people stay at home having a rest, reading books and watching TV. 58 people like to play games on computers or chat on the Internet. In recent years, more and more people love to travel 59 vacations. They go to visit some places of 60 , and some people even make a tour abroad to see the world. Chinese people now have the time and chance to do more kinds of leisure activities. 【答案】 51.themselves 52.play 53.were 54.usually 55.time 56.developed 57.football 58.Young 59.during 60.interest B.阅读下面短文，根据中文、首字母、音标及语境提示，填写所缺单词，使短文意思完整。每空限填 一词。请将正确答案填写在答题卡指定的横线上。 Last month, I visited a school in Canada. What I 61 （听见）most often there was questions like “Shall we do the task in pairs?” and “Four students each group.” In Canada, I found students were often asked to act in groups. T 62 team spirit really surprised me. This was 63 writing lesson. The teacher asked every five students to work in one group and each group should write one article 64 （一起）. In a group, the first student began the story. After that, the student had to pass the paper to the n 65 one. That student should go on with the story. Just like this, the paper was p 66 until the last student tried his best to finish the story with a good ending. Each of them only had one 67 ['mɪnɪt] to do the job and they all did well. Finally, a group of students got prizes because of their best story. All the 68 were excited because the lesson was actually like a game. Learning how to write through the game was fun to them. We all know that cooperation（合作）, but how can we have 69 [sʌtʃ] an ability? I think we can learn something 70 schools in Canada. Maybe it’s a good idea to begin with group activities. 【答案】 61.heard 62.Their /The 63.a 64.together 65.next 66.passed 67.minute 68.students 69.such 70.from 六、读写实践（共 10 个小题，每小题 2 分，共 20 分） A.根据短文内容，完成表格，每空一词。请将正确答案填写在答题卡指定的横线上。 Abraham Lincoln was born in Kentucky in 1809. His mother died when he was ten years old. Later, his family moved to Illinois and his father remarried. The family was poor, so they had to struggle just to live. In Illinois, there were neither teachers nor schools, but Lincoln’s stepmother encouraged him to study. He learned to read and write while working on the farm. At twenty-one, Lincoln left home. He soon received a law license and became a lawyer. People trusted him and began to call him “Honest Abe”. During the following years, he took a more active part in polities. Soon he was not only a highly respected lawyer but also a well-known politician. He was elected the sixteenth president of the United States in 1860, and in the next year the Civil War broke out. The Civil War was between the southern states that wanted to leave the Union and form their own country, and northern states that wanted to keep all the states as one country. The southern states wanted to keep the laws that allowed them to own slaves. Both the northern states and President Lincoln wanted to get rid of those laws. On April 9, 1865, the Civil War ended and all slaves were set free. Less than a week later, on April 14, 1865, Abraham Lincoln was shot at the Ford Theater in Washington D.C. He died the next day from his wounds. Abraham Lincoln Birth ★He was born in 1809. His family ★His mother died when he was 71 . ★His stepmother was 72 to him and encouraged him to study. Unusual Experience ★A farmer, a lawyer, a politician and the sixteenth 73 of the United States. Achievement ★The Civil War broke out between the southern states and the 74 states. ★All slaves were set free when the Civil War 75 . ★“Keeping all the states as one country” came true. 【答案】 71.10/ten 72.nice/kind 73.president 74.northern 75.ended B.根据短文内容，回答后面的问题。请将正确答案填写在答题卡指定的横线上。 One pleasant New Year morning, Edward got up and dressed himself in a hurry. He wanted to be the first to wish a happy New Year. He looked in every room, and shouted "Happy New Year" to every one of his family. Then he ran into the street to repeat it to those he met. When he came back, his father gave him two new dollars. His face lighted up as he took them. He had wished for a long time to buy some nice books. As he ran down the street with a light heart to the bookshop, he saw a poor German family—the father, mother and three children walking in the cold wind. “I wish you a happy New Year,’ said Edward, as he was happily passing on. The man shook his head. “You do not belong to this country?” asked Edward. The man shook his head again, because he could not understand or speak English. But he pointed to his mouth, and to the children, he seemed to say, “These little ones have had nothing to eat for a long time.” Edward quickly understood that these people were poor and in trouble. He took out his dollars and gave one to the man, and the other to his wife. They said something in their language, which meant, “Thank you very much, and we will remember you forever.” 76. When did the story happen? 77. What did Edward wish to buy? 78. Who did he see on the way to the bookshop? 79. Why did the man shake his head again? 80. Did Edward give the man one dollar or two dollars? 【答案】 76.It happened on one pleasant New Year morning. 77.Some nice books. 78.A poor German family. 79.Because he could not understand or speak English. 80.One (dollar) 七、补全句子（共 5 个小题，每小题 2 分，共 10 分） 根据汉语提示补全英语句子，使句子意思正确、通顺，每空词数不限。请将正确答案填写在答题卡指定的 横线上。 81. 我们都在期盼着暑假。 We ________ the summer holidays. 82. 这个小男孩多聪明啊！ ________ the little boy is! 83. 我爸爸过去常常开车上班，现在坐公交了。 My father ______ go to work by car, but now he takes the bus. 84. 孩子们正在休息，请安静！ Please ________! The children are sleeping. 85. 我不知道给母亲选择哪条长裙。 I don't know ________ for my mother. 【答案】 81.are looking forward to 82.How clever/smart 83.used to 84.be quiet 85.which dress to choose/ which dress I will/ should choose 八、书面表达（共 20 分） 假如你是来自希望中学的李华，即将开始高中的学习生活，面对新老师、新同学，请用英文做一下自我介 绍，可以涵盖以下内容。 1.在家和学校的表现； 2.兴趣与爱好； 3.对高中生活的展望。 要求： 1.除以上内容外，可适当发挥。 2.文中不得出现真实姓名、校名或地名，否则不予赋分。 3.100 词左右；首尾句已给出，不计入总词数。 4.请在答题卡指定位置作答，否则无效。 Hello, everybody! My name is Li Hua. I’m from the Hope Middle School._____________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________________ Thank you! 【答案】 Hello, everybody! My name is Li Hua. I’m from the Hope Middle School. I am very happy to stand here to talk about myself. I am a kind and helpful person. At school, I am always ready to help others who are in trouble. I can sing and dance so well that I often give performances at our school party. At home , I often help my parents do housework. I think doing housework is not only my parents’ duty. I can sing and dance well , I think they make me feel relaxed. and I often give performances at our school party. That makes me very well –known in my school. Also, I like reading, I think reading not only give me knowledge but also open my eyes to the world. In the senior high school, I will get on well with new classmates and teachers. and I will study harder，I hope I can learn how to learn better. so that I can enter a good university. That’s all Thank you!