2017年4月达州市中考二诊英语试题及答案

达州市高中阶段教育学校招生考试二诊试题 英 语 本试卷分为第 I 卷和第 II 卷两部分。考试时间 120 分钟，满分 120 分。 第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共 80 分） 注意事项： 1． 答第 I 卷前，考生务必将姓名、准考证号、考试科目按要求填涂在机读卡上。 2． 每小题选出答案后，用 2B 铅笔将机读卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑，不能将答案写在 试卷上。 3． 考试结束，将第 II 卷和机读卡一并收回。 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 20 分） 第一节 (本题共 5 小题。每小题 1 分，计 5 分) 听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的Ａ、B、C 三幅图片中选出最 佳选项,并将机读卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。每段对话读两遍。 1. A B C 2. A B C 3. A B C 4. A B C 5. A B C B) 你将听到下面几段对话和一篇短文，请根据对话或短文内容，选择正确的答案。每段对 话和短文读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第 6 至 7 小题。 6. What does Jenny like collecting? A. Toys. B. Kites. C. Coins. 7. How many years has she collected them? A. Nine. B. Eight. C. Six. 听第二段对话，回答第 8 至 10 小题。 8. When will Tom leave for Shanghai? A. Next mo nth. B. Next week. C. This weekend. 9. What is Guigang City like? A. It’s polluted badly. B. Big and crowded. C. Neither big nor crowded. 10. Who is Bob? A. Tom’s cousin. B. Jack’s cousin. C. Susan’s cousin. 听第三段对话，回答第 11 至 12 小题。 11. Who gave the man one million dollars in the dream? A. Victor. B. Anna. C. It’s not mentioned. 12. When did the man wake up? A. He woke up when he was raising money for the charity. B. He woke up when he was traveling. C. He woke up when he was laughing aloud. 听第四段对话,回答第 13 至 15 小题。 13. What did the woman ask the man about? A. The fish and the tree. B. The workers. C. Pollution. 14. How long has the chemical factory been open? A. Nearly ten years. B. More than ten years. C. Less than ten years. 15. What did the man’s answer mean? A. Dead fish polluted the lake. B. His factory had nothing to do with the pollution. C. He had done something to deal with the pollution. 你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选 项中选出一个最佳选项。你有 15 秒钟的读题时间，现在开始读题。 16. How old is the speaker? A. 14 years old. B. 15 years old. C. 16 years old. 17. Where does the speaker come from? A. Japan. B. Thailand. C. France. 18. How many countries has the speaker been to? A. Three. B. Four. C. Five. 19. Which was the first city the speaker visited in China? A. Beijing. B. Guangzhou. C. Shanghai. 20. What is the speaker’s first foreign language? A. Japanese. B. French. C. English. 第二部分 基础知识运用（共两节，满分 30 分） 第一节 单项选择（共 15 小题。每小题 1 分，计 15 分） 从每小题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 21. ---Wow, useful and fashionable iphone 6s you have bought! ---Yes, it is ____ great help to me, ____ I must say it also cost me a lot. A What, a, but B What an, the, and C What a, a , and D How, a ,but 22. --- May we leave the classroom now? --- No; you _____. You ______ to leave until the bell rings. A. can’t; are allowed B. mustn’t; aren’t allowed C. needn’t; are allowed D. needn’t; aren’t allowed 23. ---What do you think of his words? --- What he said sounds____. A. nicely B. pleasantly C. friendly D. wonderfully 24. ---______ fun time we had at the party yesterday! ---Yeah. It was such an exciting party ____I would never forget it. A. What a; that B. What; as C. How; that D. How; as 25. ---Your son hasn’t watched the movie Need for Speed, has he? --- ____________. He told me it was ______ exciting _____ he’d like to watch it again. A. Yes, he has; so; that B. Yes, he has; such; that C. No, he hasn’t; so; that D. No, he hasn’t; such; that 26. ---All the people of Dazhou need to work together to make our city more beautiful. ---That’s it . _______. A . Practice makes perfect B. Many hands make light work. C. When in Rome, do as the Romans do D. A friend in need is a friend indeed. 27. ---Do you think that I can win the final? ---________. Everyone stands a chance. A. You never know B. You got it C. Yes, I do D. You bet 28．—Do you know what time your uncle Hangzhou tomorrow? —At 2∶00 p.m. I will meet him when he at the airport. A. gets to； arrives B will get to； will arrive C. will get to； arrives D gets to； will arrive 29．—I was just in time to get there for the meeting. Thank you for lending me the bike. —_________ A. That’s right B. Of course not C. You’re welcome D. The same to you 30. —Sorry, Liz. I think I was a bit rude to you. —______, but don’t do that again! A. Go ahead B. Forget it C. It depends D. With pleasure 31．—James, can you tell me ________? — Paul? I haven’t seen him for years. He used to be a shy and quiet boy. A. what is Paul like B. what Paul is like C. what does Paul like D. what Paul likes 32．— _________ I take my cousin Shirley with us, Mr. Wu？ — Yes, but we’ll get there by bike. ____________ she ride a bike? — Yes, and she ___________ ride a bike when she was only six years old. A. Could; can; could B. Can; can; can C. Can; could; could D. Could; could; can 33. --- I’m feeling terrible! I have a bad cold. --- ______. You’d better see a doctor at once. A. I’m afraid not B. Sorry to hear that C. Sounds great D. You are right 34. --- I like Super Brain very much. Do you know ______ on show? --- At 10:00 every Friday evening. It’s a good program to make science popular. A. where it is B. where is it C. when it is D. when is it 35. --- This kind of watch is much _____ today than last month. Would you like to have one? --- Really? I’ll take one. A. the most expensive B. the cheapest C. more expensive D. cheaper 第二节 完形填空（共 15 小题。每小题 1 分，计 15 分） 先通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从后面各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选 出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案。 Mr. Evans lived in a city. He was a math __36__ three years ago. He taught well and his students __37__ him. So he decided to work in the middle school all his life. But a terrible accident ___38___ his life. One spring he took his class to ___39___ a place of interest. The children saw a lot of ___40___ things and had a good time there. But on their way to school, their __41__ was hit by a truck because the young driver was drunk. Five students __42__ and more than half the students were ___43___ in the accident. He didn’t know how it had happened and was very __ 44__ it and after he came out of hospital, he left school and became a __45_. He tried his best to stop the drivers from breaking the traffic laws(交通规则). He worked hard and was strict with the drivers. So they were afraid of him. One afternoon it was very hot. Mr. Evans was 46 . He was standing at the crossing and watching the traffic. Suddenly he saw a car rushing the crossing. 47 ran so fast that it almost hit a man 48 a bike. He stopped it at once and saw a girl in it. “ 49 your license (执照) to me, Madam,” said Mr. Evans. The girl handed her bag to him and said, “Please look for it in the bag 50 . I can’t see anything without glasses.” 36. A. worker B. teacher C. doctor D. farmer 37. A. liked B. wished C. helped D. answered 38. A. hit B. won C. lost D. changed 39. A. build B. break C. visit D. find 40. A. terrible B. dangerous C. safe D. interesting 41. A. bus B. train C. car D. ship 42. A. left B. lived C. died D. fell 43. A. surprised B. hurt C. locked D. unusual 44. A. sad about B. afraid of C. interested in D. worried about 45. A. shopkeeper B. policeman C. cleaner D. driver 46. A. at home B. in the office C. at work D. at school 47. A. He B. She C. They D. It 48. A. on B. in C. by D. with 49. A. Send B. Sell C. Show D. Lend 50. A. you B. I C. yourself D. Myself 第三部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 30 分）） 第一节 阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最 佳答案。（共 11 题。每小题 2 分，计 22 分） (A) Foods that are well known to you may not be familiar to people from different places around the world. Tourists and travelers often get to try some unfamiliar food. That is part of the fun of traveling. Here are four people’s experiences with foreign food. David King is a Chinese student in France. “I never had cheese or even milk before I came to France. Cows are seldom seen in my part of China. So there is no milk or milk products. I drank some milk when I first arrived in France. I hated it! I tried cheese, too, but I didn’t like it. I love ice cream, though that’s made from milk.” Birgit is from Sweden. She traveled to Australia on vocation. “I was in a restaurant that was special in fish. I heard some other people order flake, so I ordered some, too. It was delicious! Later, I learned that flakes is an Australian name for shark. Now, whenever I see a new food, I try it on purpose. You know why? I remember how much I enjoyed flake.” Chandra is a dentist in Texas. She is from India. “ I’m afraid to try new foods because maybe there is beef in them. I’m a Hindu (印度教信徒) and my religion (信仰) stops me from eating meat from the cow. That’s why I can’t eat hamburgers or noodles with meatballs.” Nathan is from the United States. He taught for a year in China. “My friend gave me some 100-year-old eggs to eat. I didn’t like their appearance at all. The eggs were green inside, but my friends said the color was normal. Chinese people put something on fresh eggs. Then they put them in the earth for three months. So the eggs weren’t really very old. Even so, I didn’t want to touch them.” 51. Chandra is afraid to try new foods because_________. A .she can’t eat food with beef B. she doesn’t like their appearance C .she doesn’t like foreign food D. she doesn’t need any food at all 52. Nathan worked as _______ in China for a year. A . a worker B. a dentist C .a teacher D. a student 53. The passage tells us that ___________. A .David King often drinks milk B. flake and shark are the same fish C .a Hindu eats meat from the cow D. the egg is put in the earth for a hundred years （B） Welcome to our idiom (习语) corner! to feel very happy and excited (especially when sth. good has happened) e.g. Jenny is walking on air because her friend invited her to the school dance. She can’t wait to go. an unknown person who enters a race and gets a good grade e.g. Did you hear about the dark horse in the running race yesterday? It was his first race and he finished in the top ten. to act quickly, without thinking e.g. I hate working with Mary. She’s quick on the trigger and always ready to get mad. to encourage sb. to do sth. (especiallysth. They shouldn’t do) e.g. When your classmate eggs you on to copy his test paper, you should say “no” to him. 54. Picture _____ can be chosen to express “to do something without thinking”. A B C D 55. We can’t believe Robert won this watch. He’s really _______. A. a walking man B. a trigger C. a dark horse D. an egg 56. The Chinese meaning to the idiom “to walk on air” is probably “________”. A. 一无所有 B.欢天喜地 C.愁眉苦脸 D.不假思索 57. The writer didn’t use _______ to help the readers understand the idioms above. A. explanations (解释) B. pictures C. examples D. results (C) When I spent Christmas away from home in Europe for the first time, I was only 14 and it was absolutely terrible. I am now married and live in the US. So there is little possibility for me to go home for Christmas. Now I am able to get through Christmas with some moments of joy: First, you are advised to search your area for stores that carry items from your home country or town. Buy food, candles and some other things that mean something to you. Hold on to the traditions from your home that you think are important even if other people think they are stupid. But keep in mind to be open for new traditions from wherever you might be, because those traditions are as important to those people around you as yours are to you. For me that includes celebrating Christmas on the 24th. Call, write Christmas cards, buy gifts and mail them to loved ones, just as if you were there. If you try to pretend (假装) as if the holiday doesn't exist, you are just going to make it worse. Introduce your traditions to your loved ones, especially your kids. It will only enrich their celebration of the holiday to have some unique (独一无二的) traditions in their home. Little by little it will become their tradition and it’s fun for them to try something new. Find clubs, churches or organizations that are from your home country. Chances are that they will have some celebration with some of your traditions which you can join in. Food is one of the most important factors in any kind of tradition. Find the recipe (食谱) of that cake your grandmother used and make it your tradition to bake that particular cake. Call up your parents and get them to send you some of your favorite childhood ornaments (装 饰品) for your tree. Pay attention to new traditions, talk to your family about which ones you want to make your own and stick with them. If you are far away from home, Christmas can never be the same as you experienced it before, but it is important to remember these traditions while appreciating the new ones. Keep an open mind and find a compromise between old and new traditions. 58. The author spent his 14th Christmas ___________. A．unpleasantly in the US B．joyfully in the US C．unpleasantly in Europe D．joyfully in Europe 59. Why does the author advise people to hunt in some special stores? A．Because people can buy some discounted goods there. B．Because people can feel less homesick there. C．Because it's an old Christmas tradition. D．Because they offer goods from the hometown of the people. 60. Which of the following statements does the author agree with? A．It's great for children to have some unique traditions. B．People should join in all kinds of clubs to celebrate Christmas. C．People should give up traditions which are stupid in other people's eyes. D．It is popular to celebrate Christmas on the 24th around the world. 61. The writer suggests giving a call to parents on Christmas mainly to __________. A．express love to them B．follow the tradition C．ask for some ornaments D．set an example for children 第二节 根据短文内容，从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全短文（本题共 4 小题，每小题 2 分，计 8 分） In schools all over the world lots of boys and girls are learning foreign languages. There are thousands of languages in the world. 62 It is used not only in England and the USA, but also in the other parts of the world. 63 We should remember how we all learned our own language when we were children. If we could learn a second language in the same way, it would not seem so difficult. Think of what a small child does. He listens to what people say, and he tries to copy what he hears. When he wants something, he has to ask for it. He is using the language, talking in it and thinking in it all the time. 64 It is important to remember, also, that we learn our own language by hearing people speak it, not by seeing what they write. 65 In school, though you learn to read and write as well as to hear and speak, it is best to learn all new words by ear. You can read them, spell them and write them later. A. We copy what we hear. B. What is the best way to learn a language? C. English is one of them. D. If a second language is used all the time, it would soon be learned. 九年级秋期末考试 英 语 第Ⅱ卷 （共 40 分） 温馨提示： 1.答第Ⅱ卷前，请考生务必将座位号和密封线内相关内容按要求写在规定位置。 2.用蓝、黑色墨水钢笔或圆珠笔直接将答案写在试卷上，不能使用铅笔和涂改液 题号 第四部分 第五部分 第六部分 第七部分 第八部分 总分 总分人 口语应用 任务型阅读 词汇运用 完成句子 书面表达 得分 第Ⅱ卷（非选择题, 共 40 分） 第四部分 口语应用 （共5小题，每小题1分， 满分5分） 从下面的方框中选择适当的选项补全对话。（有两项是多余的） A. I’d like to have a try. B. You’re welcome. C. How about you? D. Nice to meet you. E. The song is so beautiful. F. Thank you very much. G. I’m getting ready for the Voice of China. A: Hello, Lucy. Long time no see. How are you? B: Fine, thank you. _____66____ A: I’m very well. What are you busy with these days? B: _____67______ A: The Voice of China? This program is very popular in China. B: Yes. More and more foreigners take part in it. ____68_____ A: Great. Which song will you sing? B: My heart will go on. _____69_____ I like it very much. A: Then when is your show time? B: Next Friday. At 10:00 p.m. A: Come on and wish you good luck! B: _______70________ 第五部分 任务型阅读（共5小题。每小题1分，计5分） 根据短文后所给的任务，完成71~75小题。 When two people meet, there are a lot A ways of greeting. But the ways of greeting are not always the B in different countries. Two people usually greet each other with a handshake in America. ①the, a, person, to, way, respect, it, to, other, show, is. Players from opposite teams shake hands before a game for the same reason. However, most Americans don’t shake hands when they meet people they have already known well. When American friends meet each other, they might only wave(挥手), or maybe just nod their heads. There is a special way of greeting called “Hongi(鼻触礼)” in New Zealand. In the greeting, two people press their noses and foreheads(前额) together and close their eyes. This is an old tradition that comes from the Maori(毛利人), who were the first people to live in New Zealand. Even today, many New Zealanders still press their foreheads when they meet. ②People bow to each other every time when they meet in Japan. Even family members bow to each other. People decide how low to bow depending on how respected the other person is. Today, new ways of greeting are created all the time. People can do this with a quick “hi”, a handshake, or even a simple smile. The important thing is that the people they are greeting understand them. 任务一: 请在文中 A、B 两处的横线上填入适当的单词。(每空一词) 71. A. B. 任务二: 请将文中①处后面的斜体单词连成句子。 72. 任务三: 请将文中②处划线句子翻译成汉语。 73. 任务四: 请回答问题：How many countries are mentioned in this passage? 74. 任务五: 请给短文拟一个适当的标题。（10 词以内） 75. 第六部分 词汇运用（共 10 小题。每小题 1 分，计 10 分） 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文完整、通顺。每词限用一次。 clean, give, can, encourage, try, he, borrow, student, easy, happy Last week I went to an art show. A painting caught my eye. To my amazement, it was painted by Steven, one of my 76 . Then many thing about him came into my mind. Steven was from a poor family. His parents 77 not afford to buy him some basic things that he needed, once our school provided gloves for poor children. I put Steven’s name on the list. He was so 78 when he received a pair. He loved to wear them and they were always 79 than anybody else’s. Steven had a gift(天赋) for painting and he could 80 understand what I described in class. But he didn’t have money to buy the paper for painting. So sometimes, I 81 him some. He practiced hard. And I often showed his paintings to the class. He was greatly 82 . One day just before the summer vacation, he came to 83 some art books. When the new term began, he showed some of 84 paintings to me. I felt shocked(震惊). They were very good. Then we talked a lot. He said he would keep on. Later he was admitted ( 录 取 ) to a famous art university. After graduation, he had many difficulties, but he never gave up. He was always 85 his best to improve himself. His hard work and strong mind led to his success. 第七部分 完成句子（共两节，计 10 分） 第一节：句型转换（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分） 按要求完成下面各句。每空一词(含缩写)。 86. Mr. Brown guided me to do a lot better in science. (对划线部分提问) _______ _______ Mr. Brown guide you to do? 87. She said, “I like swimming.” (改为间接引语) She said _______ she _______ swimming. 88. I can work it out however difficult it is. (改为同义句) I can work it out _______ _______ how difficult it is. 89. They are going to visit the village next week. (改为否定句) They _______ _______ to visit the village next week. 90. His father stopped smoking three months ago. (改为同义句) His father _______ _______ smoking three months ago. 第二节：汉译英（本题共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，计 5 分） 根据所给的中文意思完成句子，每空一词。 91. 我在英语口语方面已经变得好多了。 I’ve become _______ _______ at speaking English. 92. 我收到了一个包裹，连同一些花。 I received a parcel _______ _______ some flowers. 93. 这个小男孩渴望得到一辆玩具小汽车。 The little boy is _______ _______ a toy car. 94. 我是来恭喜你赢得演讲比赛的。 I’m coming to _______ you _______ winning the speech competition. 95. 你必须为你自己的决定负责。 You must be _______ _______ your own decisions. 第八部分 书面表达（满分 10 分） 96. 时间对每个人来说都是宝贵的，那么怎样才能更好地利用时间呢？请用英语写一篇 题目为“How to save time”的作文。 内容包括：1. 时间的意义和重要性； 2. 人们浪费时间的现象（至少 3 种）；3. 节省时 间的方法（至少 3 个）；4. 号召大家节约时间。 作文要求：1. 语句连贯，条理清楚，不得抄袭原文，书写工整；2. 文中不得出现真实 姓名和学校名称；3. 词数 80 左右。 How to save time 达州市高中阶段教育学校招生考试二诊试题 英语听力录音材料 听力部分，共两节，满分 20 分 第一节(本题共 5 小题。每小题 1 分，计 5 分) 听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的Ａ、B、C 三幅图片中选出 最佳选项,并将机读卡上对应题号的答案标号涂黑。听完每段对话后你都有 5 秒钟的时间来 回答有关小题和和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。(停 5 秒) 1. The girls are playing football on the playground. (停 5 秒) 2. Lily always went to school by bike. (停 5 秒) 3. Mary spent 15 yuan on the book. (停 5 秒) 4. Jane will visit the zoo for the summer holiday. (停 5 秒) 5. My mother is shopping in the town. (停 5 秒) B) 你将听到下面几段对话和一篇短文，请根据对话或短文内容，选择正确的答案。每段对 话和短文读两遍。 请听第一段对话，回答 6-7 小题。(停 10 秒) M: Wow, Jenny. So many kites! They are so beautiful. W: Yes, Ted. I like collecting kites very much. M: How long have you collected them? W: Since I was six years old. M: How old are you now? W: I’m fifteen. 请听第二段对话，回答 8-10 小题。(停 10 秒) W: Jack, Tom is leaving Guigang City next week, isn’t he? M: Yes, Susan. He and his family are going to move to Shanghai. W: Why are they leaving our city? It’s not big but it’s not crowded. And there’s little pollution here. M: I don’t know. Maybe his father found a new job in Shanghai. W: Let’s go and ask Tom. M: Well, Tom isn’t at home now. He’s riding horses with his cousin. W: His cousin? Is he Bob in Class Three? M: Yes, he is.[om ] 听第三段对话,回答第 11 至 12 小题。(停 10 秒) M: Anna, I had a strange dream last night. W: Really, Victor? What is it? M: Someone gave me one million dollars. W: One million dollars? Well, what did you do with it? M: I was thinking about it the whole night. I need a car. I want to go traveling. Then I decided to raise money for charity. W: I never knew you were so kind. Did you donate all the money? M: No, I was laughing aloud, and then I woke up. 听第四段对话,回答第 13 至 15 小题。(停 10 秒) W: Excuse me, sir. May I ask you some questions? M: Yes, please. W: When was your chemical factory built? M: It was built in January, 2004. W: How do you deal with the waste water of your factory? M: We pour the waste water into the lake. W: Do you think it’s right to do so? M: Well, we don’t have other choices. W: Have you noticed that the lake is seriously polluted? M: No, I haven’t. Our workers are still drinking the water from the lake. W: Could you explain why the fish and the trees around the lake are dead? M: Er... I have no idea about that. 你将听到一篇短文,短文后有五个小题。请根据短文内容,在每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选 项中选出一个最佳选项。你有 15 秒钟的读题时间，现在开始读题。 As a 16-year-old boy from Japan, I am very lucky to have the opportunity to travel to other countries. The world is made up of different cultures. The best way to enjoy them is to visit them and live with them. I like traveling to different places. I have been to France, Thailand, Italy, and now China. My first visit to China was to Shanghai. It’s a big city, like Tokyo. But I have always wanted to visit Africa. Because many people there speak French. My first foreign language is French. So I think I will be able to communicate with them very well. I hope I will have a chance to go there. 听力考试结束，请同学们继续答题。 达州市高中阶段教育学校招生考试二诊试题 英语参考答案及评分意见 第Ⅰ卷 （选择题 共85分 1-5 BACCB 6-10 BABCA 11-15CCCBB 16-20 CABCB 21-25CBCAA 26-30BACCB 31-35BABCD 36-40BADCD 41-45ABBAB 46-50CDACC 51-55ACBAC 56-60BDCDA 61-65CCBDA 66-70 CGAEF 71. of; same 72. It is a way to show respect to the other person. 73. 在日本，人们每次见面时都会互相鞠躬。 74. Three. / 3. 75. Different ways of greeting 76.students 77.could 78.happy 79. cleaner 80. easily 81. gave 82. encouraged 83. borrow 84. his 85. trying86. What did 87. that; liked 88. no matter 89. aren’t going 90. gave up 91. much better 92. along with 93. thirsty for 94. congratulate; on 95. responsible for One possible version: How to save time We have ever heard of “Time is money. Time is life”. Time is very important to everyone. But we can see people waste their time everywhere. They spend much time playing computer games, drinking, sleeping late in the morning and so on. It’s necessary for us to save our valuable time. We have to listen to our teachers carefully in class so that we can save more time to learn others after class. We should make a plan to study at home so that we can learn more with less time. We should spend more time reading instead of playing games. If we can make good use of time, we are sure to get more. To save time is to save life. Let’s save time from now on.