2016年海南省中考英语试卷及答案

海南省 2016 年初中毕业生学业水平考试英语科试题 （考试时间: 90 分钟 满分: 120 分） 第一部分 听力（共四大题，满分 20 分） Ⅰ．听句子选图画（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分） 看图听句子，选出与句子意 思一致的图画。每个句子读一遍。 A B C D E 1. 2． 3． 4． 5． Ⅱ．听句子选答语（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）根据你所听到的句子，选出正确的 答语。每个句子读两遍。 6. A. By train. B. At 8:00. C. With John. 7. A. No, I don’t. B. I’d love to. C. The same to you. 8. A. Goodbye. B. Thank you. C. That’s easy. 9. A. Best wishes. B. Enjoy yourself. 10. A. Perfect. You did a good job. B. Don’t worry. I can help you. C. OK. It’s very nice of you. C. Never mind. Ⅲ．对话理解（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）根据你所听到的对话内容，选出能回答 所提问题的最佳选项。每段对话读两遍。 听第一段对话，回答第 11 和第 12 小题。 11. What’s the matter with the boy? A. He has a toothache. B. He has a stomachache. C. He has a headache. 12. What will the boy do? A. He will see a doctor. B. He will go home to rest. C. He will take some medicine. 听第二段对话，回答第 13~15 小题。 13. Which color does the woman like best? A. Green. B. Red. C. Blue. 14. When may the woman come again? A. In one day. B. In two days. C. In three days. 15. Where are the two speakers talking? A. At a zoo. B. At a bank. C. At a shop. Ⅳ．短文理解（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）根据你所听到的短文内容，选出最佳选 项。短文读两遍。 16. Travel Programs will show us the great wonder in ________. A. Beijing B. Xi’an C. Shenyang 17. Golden Land will tell us how farmers in Hainan ________. A. sell things on the Internet B. grow bananas near the river C. keep bees in the mountains 18. This afternoon we can watch the News ________. A. once B. twice C. three times 19. The program for ________ will come at 4:30. A. parents B. teachers C. children 20. There’ll be a music program at ________ on Hainan TV-1. A. 5:15 pm B. 5:30 pm C. 5:45 pm 第二部分 笔试（共七大题，满分 100 分） Ⅴ．单项选择（共 20 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 20 分） A) 单词辨音 找出画线部分与其他单词发音不同的选项。 21. A. five B. rich C. bike 22. A. stop B. move C. box 23. A. warm B. market C. start 24. A. house B. loud C. soup 25. A. picked B. sounded C. invented B) 选择填空 从 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项。 26. Nancy and Kate are good friends. ________ are both from England. A. WeB. You C. They 27. —Excuse me. Where is ________ school library? —This way, please. A. an B. the C. a 28. The 31st Olympic Games will take place ________ August, 2016. A. in B. on C. at 29. —How long can I keep this dictionary? —Two weeks. You must ________ it on time. A. collect B. call C. return 30. There’s little ________ left at home. Go and buy some, dear. A. carrots B. potatoes C. rice 31. —Must I clean the room now? —No, you ________. You can do it later. A. needn’t B. can’t C. may not 32. —Who will you ask to help with the work, Lucy or Lily? —Lily. She is much ________. A. careful B. more careful C. most careful 33. Uncle Liang ________ in Haikou since 1980, so he knows a lot about the city. A. is living B. has lived 34. —Is that Danny Brown speaking? —Yes. ________? C. lived A. What’s your name B. Who are you C. Who’s that 35. —When shall we send the washing machine to you, Mrs. Read? —________ on Thursday ________ on Friday, please. I’ll be at home then. A. Either; or B. Neither; nor 36. Our plan to clean the park ________ tomorrow. C. Both; and A. discusses B. will discuss C. will be discussed 37. —Hainan ________ its blue sky and fresh air. —So it is. That’s why more and more visitors spend their holidays here. A.is weak in B. is famous for C. is used to 38. I want to be a scientist like Tu Youyou when I ________ in the future. A.grow up B. wake up C. stay up 39. Bruce practices ________ basketball every day so that he can be a better player. A.play B. to playC. playing 40. They solved the problem in the end. Yet I really don’t know ________. A.how did they make it B. how they made it C. why did they make it Ⅵ．完形填 空（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从 每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。 One day Eric was traveling on horseback. At noon, he tied his horse to a 41 . A few minutes later, Paul came along and tied his horse to the same tree. “My horse is wild,” said Eric. “Please tie your horse to another tree, 42 my horse will kill yours.” “No way!” Paul said, “I shall tie my horse as I like!” He tied up his horse and had his 43 nearby. After a moment they heard a terrible noise. The two horses were 44 . They ran up to them, but it was too 45 . Paul’s horse was killed. “See what your horse has done! You’ll have to 46 it,” shouted Paul. And he brought Eric before Mr. Know. Mr. Know asked Eric some questions. But Eric said 47 . At last Mr. Know said, “This man cannot speak.” “He can!” Paul said 48 . “He talked to me when I met him.” “Are you 49 ? ” asked Mr. Know. “What did he say?” “He told me not to tie my horse to the same tree because his horse was wild and would kill my horse.” “Oh,” said Mr. Know. “So he 50 you. Then can you expect to get money from him?” Paul had to leave silently. 41. A. tree B. stone C. window 42. A. so B. and C. or 43. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper 44. A. fighting B. eating C. sleeping 45. A. strange B. late C. heavy 46. A. wait for B. look for C. pay for 47. A. something B. nothing C. everything 48. A. happily B. shyly C. angrily 49. A. sure B. afraid C. sorry 50. A. thanked B. warned C. followed Ⅶ．阅读理解(一)（共 15 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列三篇语言材料，根据语 言材料的内容，从每小题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子 的最佳选项。 (A) My favorite book is A Friend like Henry. It’s about how a family dog helps a boy deal with his autism(孤独症). When I felt sad, my best friend gave me Li Mei the book. It cheered me up. Reading in the holiday is an interesting thing. Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea is my favorite book. It’s about a captain’s travel under the sea. The story is very interesting and the pictures are fantastic. This book can make Tony you relaxed. I like reading the Four Great Classical Novels of China although I’m a foreigner from Sydney. I can’t wait to tell the sto ry The Romance of the Three Kingdoms. It taught me a lot about the three kingdoms(王国) of Bob Wei, Shu and Wu. If you are interested in history, don’t miss it. In my opinion, The Little Prince is the best one. In this book, a young prince(王子) falls to Earth from a small planet and experiences a lot. It’s not just a fiction story, but tells us about the correct values. Mary 51. When Li Mei felt ________, her friend gave her the book A Friend like Henry. A. happy B. sad C. bored 52. Tony’s favorite book is ________. A. Twenty Thousand Leagues Under the Sea B. The Romance of the Three Kingdoms C. The Little Prince 53. We can learn a lot about ________ from The Romance of the Three Kingdoms. A. traveling B. historyC. science 54. Mary thinks The Little Prince is the best because ________. A. it has fantastic pictures B. it can deal with her autism C. it tells about the correct values 55. The best title for this passage is “________”. A. My Best Friend B. My Favorite Book C. My Interesting Movie (B) Someday in the future we may not need to have money in our pockets. Is life easier when people don’t need to carry any money at all? Is money heavy to carry? Is it safe to carry money? Maybe in the future each of us will have only one small credit card(信用卡). We will use it instead of money to buy all the things. Of course we may still have some of the same problems with cards we now have with money. For example, we lose money from time to time. Maybe we will lose the cards. Maybe someone will take the cards. Someone may even make a card that looks like our cards. Since we can’t buy anything without our cards, the credit cards may be no better than money. Is there something easier to use than credit cards? Each of us has a thumbprint(拇指指纹). No two thumbprints are the same. Maybe someday the government will keep people’s thumbprints with a number. When you want to buy something, you will put your thumb on a machine or a computer. Each store or business will posses one. Everyone’s thumbprints will be in the computer. It will be difficult to lose our thumbprints! It will be difficult for someone to steal it or to make one like it. 56. The writer probably agrees that credit cards are ________ to carry than money. A. heavier B. easier C. more difficult 57. What may be a problem with credit cards in the future? A. We may lose the cards from time to time. B. We won’t be able to make enough cards. C. We may not know how to use the cards. 58. Someday the government may keep people’s thumbprints with a ________. A. sign B. note C. number 59. The underlined word “posses” probably means “________” in English. A. lend B. have C. sell 60. In the writer’s opinion, it’ll be the best way to buy things with ________ in the future. A. money B. credit cards C. thumbprints (C) I know my brother better than anyone else in the world. Since the moment of his birth, I’ve been part of his life. I had spent seven happy years in the world with the attention of those around me. But when Rohan was born, life changed. All of a sudden, I had to share my toys and there were no more bedtime stories or my own choice of food. Finally, I hated this small boy. The poor baby had no idea what had made me so unhappy. Maybe he found me strange, the only person in this house who did not like him. Whatever the reason was, he loved following me around. However, I seldom talked to him and always asked him to leave me alone. Then all that changed. I hardly remember everything of that day six years ago, but I do remember that I was feeling very angry. Then I found myself in my brother’s room. I couldn’t help reaching my hand through the bars(栏杆)of his bed. At once, he reached his small hand and softly touched mine. And that was all I needed. Through all the unhappiness of the day, that one moment changed everything. How could I hate someone who made me feel so important? For the first time, I saw my brother through the eyes of a sister. Suddenly I realized love from my family was always with me. To this day, I can’t imagine life without my brother. It is unbelievable(难以置信的)how much I have learned about life from a seven-year-old boy. Above all, Rohan has taught me that one should not care only for himself. 61. The sister was ________ years old when her brother was born. A. six B. seven C. eight 62. The sister used to be the only person in the house who ________. A. didn’t like the baby B. followed the baby around C. often talked to the baby 63. The underlined phrase “that one moment” refers to the time ________. A. when there were no more bedtime stories for the sister B. when the sister found herself in her brother’s room C. when Rohan softly touched his sister’s hand 64. Which of the following is TRUE? A. The sister doesn’t know her brother very well. B. The sister lives with love from her family all the time. C. The sister remembers everything of that day six years ago. 65. From this story we learn that it’s important to ________. A. care for others B. share with others C. help others Ⅷ．情景对话（共 5 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 5 分）根据对话内容，从方框内选出能填入空 白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。 A: Hi, Cindy! Long time no see. B: Hi, John! Yes. 66 A: How long did you stay there? B: For a week. A: 67 B: It was great. I visited many places. And the most exciting place was Disneyland. A: 68 B: Yes. It was crowded. I saw many Disney characters walking around the park. A: Did you take any pictures with them? B: 69 I took pictures with Micky Mouse and Donald Duck. A: Wow! Wonderful! 70 B: If you do, you’ll certainly enjoy yourself. A. Of course I did. B. I hope to go there one day. C. Have a good trip! D. When did you go there? E. How was your trip? F. I went to Shanghai on vacation last month. G. Were there many people in Disneyland? Ⅸ．阅读理解（二）（共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 阅读下面短文，按要求完成各小题。 Nick and his friends were talking about things that can bring them luck. “I have a lucky red pen,” said Andy. “I have a lucky coin,” said Peter. “Every time I take a test, I carry my lucky coin.” Nick thought for a moment, and said, “My blue socks.” “Blue socks?” the boys were surprised and asked together. Nick said that every time he wore his blue socks to school before a test, he got a good mark. The next day Nick had a Chinese test. He was sad because he couldn’t find his blue socks. “Mom!” shouted Nick. “Where are my blue socks? I have a Chinese test today, and I need to wear them.” “Don’t be silly,” Nick’s mom said. “They need to be washed.” “When I wear them, I get a good grade. ” Nick said. “Did you prepare for your test?” asked Mom. “Yes.” “Then don’t worry about it. Just do your best.” Mom encouraged . A few days later, Nick’s teacher told him that he got 95 in his test. Nick was so excited that he couldn’t wait to tell Mom he did well in his test. Mom said, “It wasn’t the blue socks that made you success. In fact, it was made by yourself.” 71. Who could get luck from a red pen?(根据短文内容回答问题) 72. Why was Nick sad the next day?(根据短文内容回答问题) 73. Was Nick’s good mark made by the blue socks or by himself?(根据短文内容回答问题) 74. 从文中找出与下面句子中画线部分意思最接近的短语。 Nick was so excited that he couldn’t wait to tell Mom he did well in his test. 75. In this passage, the underlined word “it” refers to ________. Ⅹ．词汇（共 10 小题，每小题 1 分，满分 10 分） A) 选用方框内所给词的适当形式填空。每个词只能用一次。 country her eleven love introduction 76. Pandas are so ________ that they are popular with many people. 77. Mr. Wang’s home is on the ________ floor of this building. 78. China is one of the biggest ________ in the world. 79. Welcome to our city! Let me ________ some places of interest to you. 80. —Is this new watch Ann’s? —Yes, it’s ________. B) 根据句意及所给的词首字母或汉语提示，补全单词。 （注意: 须把完整的单词写在答题卡的相应位置） 81. As we know, the m________ goes round the earth. 82. Bill u________ gets home at 6:00, but today he didn’t get home until 7:00. 83. After working for several hours, he was t______ __ and fell asleep soon. 84. The students are having a ________(化学) class in the lab. 85. We shouldn’t waste water. Instead, we should ________(节约) it. Ⅺ. 写作（满分 15 分）假设你是李明。上周日你班举行了一次毕业聚会。请根据以下提示， 给你的英国笔友 Robert 写一封邮件，向他描述聚会的情况及谈谈你当时的感受。 要求：1. 语句通顺，意思连贯，语法正确，书写规范； 2. 必须包含所给提示，并做适当发挥； 3. 行文中不得出现真实人名、校名或地名； 4. 词数 80 左右。（邮件的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数） Hi Robert, We had a graduation party last Sunday. … Do you have such a party? Please write soon. Yours, Li Ming [来源:Z*xx*k.Com] 海南省 2016 年初中毕业生学业水平考试 英语科 参考答案及评分标准 听力部分 I. 1~5 BDAEC II. 6~10 ABACB III.11~15 CBACC IV. 16~20 AABCC 笔试部分 V. 21~25 BBACA 26~30 CBACC 31~35 ABBCA 36~40 CBACB VI. 41~45 ACBAB 46~50 CBCAB VII. 51~55 BABCB 56~60 BACBC 61~65 BACBA VIII.66~70 FEGAB IX．71. Andy. 72. Because he couldn’t find his blue socks. 73. It was made by himself./ B y himself. 74. got a good mark/ get a good grade 75. the (Chinese) test X. A) 76. lovely 77. eleventh 78. countries 79. introduce 80. hers B) 81. moon 82. usually 83. tired 84. chemistry 85. save XI. One possible version Hi Robert, We had a graduation party last Sunday. Long before 3:00 pm, all the s tudents in my class couldn’t wait to come to the hall. Our teachers and parents were invited to the party, too. First, our monitor made a speech. He thanked our teachers and parents sincerely. Next, we gave presents to each other. The most exciting moment was the show time. We sang, danced and played games. Our English teacher told a story which made us all laugh. Everyone was so happy. I think the wonderful party will always be in my mind. Do you have such a party? Please write soon. Yours, Li Ming 英语科答案 第 1 页(共 1 页)