2016年宿迁市中考英语试卷

2016 年宿迁市中考试卷（总分：85 分） 第一卷 选择题（共 50 分） 一．单项选择 1. ---Have you read a book called “The Merchant of Venice”? ---Yes. _______ book is very interesting. A. An B. A C.The D./ 2. The 31st Olympic Games will take place _______August 5, 2016. A. at B. of C.in D.on 3. Which sign of the following means “No Smoking”? A. B. C. D. 4. ---Do you know whose iPhone6s this is?---Let me see. Oh, it’s _______. A.hers B.her C.him D.their 5. I can’t go with you. I _______stay at home until my parents come back. A.can B.may C.must D.could 6. ---_______ is it from Suqian to Jiuzhai valley? ---About 1,200 kilometers away. But I’m not sure. A.How often B.How soon C.How long D. How far 7. When the man went through the forest alone, he lost his _______ and felt afraid. A.task B.work C.way D.job 8. Wearing white can help people _______when they feel stressed. A. calm down B.write down C.break down D.turn down 9.---Did you watch the China’s Military Parade on TV?---Yes. _______ great it was! A.How B.What C.How a D. What a 10. ---What do you think of the movie Zootopia?---It is _______one I’ve ever seen. A.more excited B.more exciting C.the most excited D.the most exciting 12.---There is a beautiful park near your school, _______?---Yes. I often go walking there. A.is there B.isn’t there C.are there D.aren’t there 13. The structure of the sentence “The students visited the museum” is _______. A. S+V B. S+V+DO C.S+V+IO+DO D.S+V+DO+OC [来源:学&科&网 Z&X&X&K] 14. ---could you please tell me _______? ---OK. I will go to Beijing next week. A.where will you go B.how you will go to Beijing C.when you will go to Beijing D.why will you go to Beijing 15. ---The women badminton players won the Uber Cup. ---_______ A. What a pity! B. With pleasure C.Never mind. D.I’m glad to hear that. 二．完形填空 “You don’t understand me!” I shouted. Then i ran out of the door and got on a bus. I didn’t know ___16____ it was going. I just want to get away from home as ___17____ as i could. I couldn’t ___18____ what had just hap pened to me. My mother, the pers on i believe in, had just read all of my ___19____ from my close friends! It shouldn’t have happened to me. She read my letters and told me not to write to ___20____any more! I couldn’t __21_____ the tears from falling when i thought about this. Later that day, i went to my close ____22___ house. ___23____ my friend gave me a cup of water, the phone rang. “It’s your mother,” she spoke to me in a low ____24___. “Tell her that i’m not here!” I replied. However my mother heard it. “Tell her not to leave! I’ll be right there!”Then she rang up the phone ____25___ a goodbye. In fact, i should say that i was a little ____26___i couldn’t imagine what would happen. But to my ___27____, when my mother arrived, “sorry” was the first word she ___28____ to me. Her ___29____ told me that she had been crying and her voice told me that she was really tired. “will you forgive me?” at last she asked. I didn’t know what to say. I just __30_____ her, and gave her a hug(拥抱). She held me so tightly. You know, at that time, i felt so warm. I really love you, Mum! 16.A.where B.what C.why D.when 17.A.happily B.slowly C.carefully D.quietly 18.A.remember B.talk C.believe D.ask 19.A.letters B.books C.magazines D.novels 20.A.him B.them C.you D.her 21.A.make B.think C.stop D.find 22.A.classmate’s B.relatives C.teacher’s D.friend’s 23.A.Unless B.If C.After D.Since 24.A.voice B.sound C.noise D.silence 25.A.during B.without C.towards D.from 26.A.satisfied B.bored C.worried D.interested 27.A.surprise B.mind C.body D.heart 28.A.told B.said C.asked D.heard 29.A.ears B.arms C.hands D.eyes 30.A.ran to B.gave in C.went on D.pushed in 三、阅读理解（共 10 小题；每小题两分，满分 20 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 A Cats are animals that live on land. They can be divided into two groups: big cats and small cats. Big cats are the larger animal species. Here are some materials about big cats. Tigers are one of the largest cats. They live in the forests and marsh areas of South-East Asia, India, Russia and Southern China. Tigers mostly live alone and mainly hunt at night. Young tigers leave their mothers at about two years of age. 新 * 课标*第*一*网 Lions live mostly on the larger grassland of Africa. Unlike tigers, lions are the most social of the big cats. They live in family groups and hunt together. There can be up to 35 lions in a group. They use speed and strength to catch and kill their prey. Leopards live mostly in the forest on the edges of plains in Africa and Asia. New born leopards only open their eyes after 10 days. They spend much of the day resting in trees. They do most of their hunting at night. They eat almost any animal they can catch. 31. When do tigers mainly hunt? A.In the morning. B.At noon. C.In the afternoon. D.At night. 32. Lions live mostly in . A.Asia B.Russia C.Africa D.India 33. What do leopards often do in the daytime? A.Rest in trees. B.Sleep in caves. C.Look after their babies. D.Hunt small animals. [来源:Z#xx#k.Com][来源:Z#xx#k.Com] B Many hundreds of years ago, the moon was a mystery to people on the earth. What was that glowing ball came out at night? Why did it keep getting smaller, then larger? Why didn’t it fall from the sky? Through the ages, people have tried to come up with answers. To the native people of Bolivia, in South American, the moon was a great chief who once lived on the earth. The Abaluyian people of Kenya, in Africa, believe the moon and the sun were brothers who fought in the sky. In other parts of the world, people believed they saw different pictures in the moon. The Haida Indians of Canada saw a woman carrying a bucket. The Chinese saw a road. People in the past also used the moon to mark time as a kind of calendar. In fact, in some languages, the word for moon meant “month”. A Native American nation called the Sioux made a calendar of 13 moons, or months. Each moon had a name, such as Moon of Black Cherries, Moon of Green Corn, and Moon of Severe Cold. Though people of the past found the moon was helpful, mysterious and interesting, they didn’t know much about it. They only knew what they could see with their own eyes. Then almost 400 years age, an Italian acientist named Galileo made a new telescope(望远镜) that was more powerful than any telescope made before. Galileo decided to take his new implement to look at the moon. He discovered that the moon was not the smooth, shiny ball. The brighter places were mostly hills and mountains. The flat areas were lower, which is why they appeared darker. As more people saw the moon through telescopes, they discovered more about it. Yet, people still had much to learn about the moon. 34. Which name of the moon is NOT mentioned in the passage? A.Moon of Severe Cold. B.Moon of Red Trees. C.Moon of Black Cherries. D.Moon of Green Corn. 35. The underlined word “implement” probably means . A.idea B.way C.tool D.habit 36. From this passage, we can know that . A.Thousands of years ago, Galileo used his implement to look at the moon B.People in the past also used the moon to mark time as a kind of calendar C.People discovered that the darker areas in moon were hills and mountains D.The native people of Bolivia thought that the moon and the sun were sisters C “Neville is my brother,” Sir Henry continued,”about five years age, my brother and I quarreled, Soon after this, our father died. I am the elder son, and I got everything. I wanted my brother to apologize to me. He didn’t, and so I gave him nothing. With the little money he had, he left England for South Africa. I wrote to him several times, but I received no replies. Perhaps, he never got my letters. I don’t know. But as time passed, I worried more and more about him.” “Mr. Quatemain, will you please tell me everything you know about him?” “Very well,” I said, “but you will be the first person to whom I have told what I know.” Your brother wanted to find King Solomon’s Mince. That is why he felt for Inyati” “King Solomon’s Mines!”Sir Henry screamed.”I have never heard of it.where are they?” “There is a tale about them.” I will tell you what I know if you promise to keep it secret,” I said. “You have our promise.” Sir Henry said. “An elephant hunter. Evans, told me the tale.” I said, “he told me there was a destroyed city northwest of the Solomon Mountain, and Solomon had his diamond mines there” “Then one evening a Portuguese(葡萄牙人)。Jose Silvester.came to my camp and asked to stay the night. The next day he said.‘When we meet again. I shall be the richest man in the world.” “A week or more passed, Jose Silvester came back but he was ill badly. I took him into my tent. The next morning when I awoke.He was looking at the mountains. ‘There it is!’he cried, ‘but I shall never get there. I am dying’”. “He took out an old map to me,’This map has been in my family for hundreds of years,’he said,’it will make you the richest in the world.’Then he died.” I took the map out of my pocket and passed to Sir Henry. Sir Henry read the writing:”Fam Silverter. I am in a cave north of the mountain. I am dying of hunger. With my own eyes I have seen the diamonds in Solomon’s treasure cave behind the white Death. If you do find it, you will be a rich man!” I took back the map and put it in my pocket. “It is an amazing story.” Sir Henry said. “Yes.” I said.”But I have not invented it.” I stood up and left angrily. I thought they were doubting my story. 37. How long has Neville been away from England? A. A few months B. A week or more C. About five years D. Less than three years 38.Neville left for Inyati because ___________. A. he needed to search for his blind wife. B. he wanted to find King Solomon’s Mines. C. he decided to go to Portuguese for a visit. D. he planned to travel abroad with his friends. 39.Who gave Mr. Quatemain the map? A. Neville B. Sir Henry C. Evans D. Jose Silvester 40.What can we infer(推断)from the passage? A. Quatemain left angrily because he thought his story wasn’t believed. B. Si Henry quarreled with his brothers because of their father’s death. C. Jose Silvester would like to find King Solomon’s Mines with Sir Henry. D. Solomon had his diamond mines in a beautiful city northwest of England. 第二卷 非选择题（共 35 分） 四、词汇运用(共 20 小题；每小题 0.5 分，满分 10 分) A) 根据句意及所给中文提示、英文解释或首字母，写出句中所缺单词，每空限填一词。 41. Everest is a natural ____________(奇迹). Many people expect to explore it. 42. There are three months in spring, including March, April and _____________(五月). 43. With the development of science and technology, more and more ______________( 机 器 人 )are used in factories. 44. Drinking tea is a _____________(传统的) custom in China. 45. Most drivers in Suqian are ______________(礼貌的) enough to let people walk across the street first. 46. People around the world all love p____________ and hate wars. 47. To s____________ time, we’re going to take a direct flight to New York. 48. When I grow up. I’m going to be e___________ a teacher or a doctor. 49. Look at the statue. It has stood here for one ____________(a period of 100 years). 50. Thomas Edison is one of the greatest ___________(a person who has invented something) in the world. B) 根据句意或句子的语法要求，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 51. The boy hopes that he will be a __________(tomorrow) TV star. 52. “A miss is as good as a mile.” I often say to ___________(I). 53. —Why is Alan so popular in your class?—Because he is very ___________(friend) to everyone. 54. Suzy got the ____________(five) place in the competition. She has tried her best. 55. We all know you are smart, but you’d better____________(not show) off. 56. Jackson has difficulty in __________(solve) the problem in such a short time. 57. She is very hungry. Can you give her something __________(eat)? 58. I ____________(keep) the books for three weeks, so I have to renew them this afternoon. 59. We will insist on it until she ____________ (change) her idea. 60. The passengers ____________(tell) just now that the highway was closed because of the heavy fog. 五、根据所给汉语完成下列句子，每空词数不限。(共 5 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 5 分) 61. 老师要求我们按时上交作业。 Teachers require us to ___________________ our homework on time. 62. 约翰太粗心了，不能照看好他的宠物。 John is _________________ look after his pets well. 63. 结果证明，谋杀案和那个工程师无关。 It turned out that the engineer _____________________the murder. 64. 一天工作之后，他精疲力尽。 After a day’s work, he was _______________. 65. 月球上的食物很可能会以药片的形式存在，而且味道没那么可口。 Food on the moon would most probably be _________________ pills and would not be tasty. 六、任务型阅读（共 10 小题；每小题 0.5 分，满分 5 分） 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容填写表格，每空限填一词。 When we say someone is in a blue mood, it means he or she is unhappy or sad. Are you feeling a little blue? Here are some fast and easy ways to cheer you up. Exercise When you exercise, your brain gives out a chemical called Endorphin (内啡肽). This chemical makes you feel happy. That is why exercise is good for you. Have a talk If something or somebody is troubling you. don’t quarrel with other people to relax yourself. It is a good idea to have a heart-to-heart with a friend or a family member. Tell them your feelings. A chat is a useful way to make you feel better. Have some bobbies For example, playing pop music, drawing something or listening to your favorite music will make you smile. Act like an artist. Draw,paint or make something.Being active and creative makes you feel more satisfied and less nervous. Laugh more Laughing is the best way to improve your moods. Children laugh about 400 times a day. Adults only laugh about 20 times a day. What happen? Experts say if we laugh more, we will be happier and healthier. Think positively Close your eyes and imagine a beautiful scene or a time. Never think about anything terrible that you can’t change. What’s more, leave your flat and go outside. Sun and fresh air are good for you. Be a kid for a day. Play games, watch comedy movies or read jokes online. Title:(66)___________ to cheer you up Exercise ● It is good for you to exercise. ● The chemical your brain(67)__________out makes you feel happy. Have a talk ● Don’t quarrel with others to(68)__________ yourself. ● (69)____________ a heart-to-heart talk can make you feel better. Have some(76)____________ ● Doing your favorite things will make you smile. ● Being active and creative makes you feel more satisfied and less(71)___________ Laugh more ● It’s happier and(72)__________ for us to laugh more every day. ● Children laugh(73)__________ times a day than adults. Think pos itively ● Close your eyes and(74)___________ a beautiful scene. ● Leave you flat and go(75)___________ to do you favorite things like playing games,, watching comedy films or reading jokes. 七、书面表达（满分 15 分） 为增强安全意识，学校英语俱乐部将开展“如何提升自我保护能力”的讨论。请以“How to protect ourselves” 为题，写一篇英语短文，内容必须包括以下要点： 1. 尊敬师长，与同学好相处； 2. 公共场所，举止文明，不追逐打闹； 3. 不乱交网友，不泄露个人信息； 4. ……（自助发挥，至少两 点） 注意事项： 1.词数 90 左右，标题与结尾已给出，不计入总词数； 2.文中不得出现真实的地名、校名、人名等信息。 How to protect ourselves ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ______________ ______________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________________ _________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________ Danger is never as far away as we think. Take good care of ourselves at all times!